Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 8-9) - Psychology
Itt megtanulsz néhány pszichológiával kapcsolatos angol szót, amelyek szükségesek az akadémikus IELTS vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
alakok
Betűzés
Kvíz
a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
skizofrénia
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
neurozis, neurotikus zavar
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress
disszociáció, szétválás
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
kognitív viselkedésterápia, KVT
the immaterial or nonphysical aspect of a person
a lélek, a psziché
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
pszichózis, pszichotikus állapot
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
katarzis, érzelmi megtisztulás
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
testdiszmorfikus zavar, dismorfofóbia
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
kényszerbetegség, OCD
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
poszttraumás stressz zavar
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
figyelemhiányos hiperaktivitás zavar, ADHD
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
borderline személyiségzavar, határvonali személyiségzavar
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
disszociatív identitászavar, többszörös személyiségzavar
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations
megküzdési mechanizmus, megküzdési stratégia
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
védekezési mechanizmus, védelmi mechanizmus
