Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 8 a Výše) - Psychology
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s psychologií, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
schizofrenie
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
neuroza
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress
dissociace
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
kognitivně-behaviorální terapie, kognitivně-behaviorální psychoterapie
the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
psyche, duše
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psychóza
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
katarze, katarze (psychologie)
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
tělesná dysmorfofobie, dysmorfické poruchy
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
obsessivně-kompulzivní porucha, OCD
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
porucha posttraumatického stresu, PTSD
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
porucha pozornosti s hyperaktivitou, ADHD
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
hraniční porucha osobnosti, borderline porucha osobnosti
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
dissociativní porucha identity, dissociativní identitní porucha
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations
mechanismus zvládání, strategie zvládání
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
obranný mechanismus, mechanismus obrany