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학문적 IELTS (밴드 8 이상) - 심리학

여기에서는 Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 심리학 관련 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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학습 시작
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
schizophrenia

a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality

정신분열증

정신분열증

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neurosis

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

신경증

신경증

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dissociation

a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress

해리 (심리학)

해리 (심리학)

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cognitive behavioral therapy

a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues

인지 행동 치료

인지 행동 치료

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psyche

the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

영혼

영혼

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psychosis

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

정신병

정신병

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catharsis

(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

배변

배변

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body dysmorphic disorder

a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

자신의 외모 결함에 대한 강박적인 관심

자신의 외모 결함에 대한 강박적인 관심

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obsessive-compulsive disorder

a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over

강박 장애

강박 장애

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post-traumatic stress disorder

a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event

외상후 스트레스 장애

외상후 스트레스 장애

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attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively

주의 결핍 과잉 행동 장애

주의 결핍 과잉 행동 장애

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psychotic

someone who suffers from psychosis

정신병자

정신병자

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borderline personality disorder

a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships

경계성 인격 장애

경계성 인격 장애

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dissociative identity disorder

a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior

해리 성 정체성 장애

해리 성 정체성 장애

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coping mechanism

a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations

방어 체계

방어 체계

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defense mechanism

an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions

방어 체계

방어 체계

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