Akademiska IELTS (band 8 och uppåt) - Psychology
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till psykologi som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.
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a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
schizofreni
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
neuros
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress
dissociation
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
kognitiv beteendeterapi
the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
psyche
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psykos
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
katarse
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
kropps-dysmorfisk störning
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
tvångssyndrom
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
posttraumatiskt stressyndrom
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
uppmärksamhetsstörning med hyperaktivitet
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
borderline personlighetsstörning
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
dissociativ identitetsstörning
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations
hanteringsmekanism
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
försvarsmekanism