Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 8-9) - Psychology
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z psychologią, które są niezbędne do akademickiego egzaminu IELTS.
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a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
schizofrenia
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
nerwica, zaburzenie nerwicowe
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress
dysocjacja, rozłączenie
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
terapia poznawczo-behawioralna, CBT
the immaterial or nonphysical aspect of a person
dusza, psyche
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psychoza, stan psychotyczny
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
katharsis, oczyszczenie emocjonalne
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
zaburzenie dysmorficzne ciała, dysmorfofobia
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
zaburzenie obsesyjno-kompulsyjne, OCD
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
zespół stresu pourazowego
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
zespół nadpobudliwości psychoruchowej z deficytem uwagi, ADHD
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
zaburzenie osobowości z pogranicza, borderline zaburzenie osobowości
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
zaburzenie dysocjacyjne tożsamości, zaburzenie osobowości mnogiej
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations
mechanizm radzenia sobie, strategia radzenia sobie
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
mechanizm obronny, mechanizm ochronny
