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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 8-9) - Psychology
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de psihologie care sunt necesare pentru examenul Academic IELTS.
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Chestionar
a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
schizofrenie, schizofrenie cronică
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
nevroză, nevroza
a psychological and neurological process involving a separation or disconnection of thoughts, memories, identity, or consciousness, often as a response to trauma or stress
dissociere, dizociere
a psychotherapy that targets negative thoughts and behaviors to address mental health issues
terapie cognitiv-comportamentală, psihoterapie cognitiv-comportamentală
the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
psihic, suflet
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psihoză, psihotică
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
catharsis, catharsis psihologică
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
tulburare dismorfică corporală, tulburare de imagine corporală
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
tulburare obsesiv-compulsivă, tulburare obsesiv-compulsivă (TOC)
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
tulburare de stres post-traumatic, disfuncție de stres post-traumatic
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
tulburare de deficit de atenție și hiperactivitate, tulburare hiperkinetică
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
tulburare de personalitate de tip border-line, tulburare de personalitate limitrofă
a psychological condition in which there are more than one personality in a person, each personality has different memories and patterns of behavior
transtare disociativă de identitate, tulburare disociativă de identitate
a strategy or behavior used to manage or counteract challenging emotions, thoughts, or situations
mecanism de coping, strategia de adaptare
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
mechanism de apărare, mecanism de apărare psihologică
