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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL - The Animal Kingdom

Here you will learn some English words about the animal kingdom, such as "feline", "game", "prey", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
amphibious
[adjective]
relating to a classification of animals living both in water and on land
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canine
[noun]
a domestic or wild member of the family Canidae, typically characterized by its four legs, fur-covered body, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes
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feline
[noun]
any animal in the cat family
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whisker
[noun]
any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.
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tusk
[noun]
each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth
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snout
[noun]
the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal
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fang
[noun]
one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have
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fauna
[noun]
the animals of a particular geological period or region
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lair
[noun]
a place where a wild animal lives, hides, or takes refuge
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vermin
[noun]
small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number
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game
[noun]
animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport
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to graze
[verb]
(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field
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to hibernate
[verb]
(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply
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litter
[noun]
a group of newly-born mammals from the same mother
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predator
[noun]
any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals
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prey
[noun]
an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal
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bird of prey
[noun]
a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh
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chirp
[noun]
a short sharp sound characteristic of a bird or an insect
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crest
[noun]
a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin
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fowl
[noun]
a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs
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to incubate
[verb]
to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches
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nestling
[noun]
a bird that is too young to leave the nest built by its parents, especially one that has not yet learned how to fly
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plumage
[noun]
the feathers of a bird covering its body
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talon
[noun]
a long, sharp nail on the foot of some birds, especially birds of prey
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sponge
[noun]
a marine invertebrate with a body full of holes through which water can circulate and nutrients can be absorbed
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school
[noun]
a large number of fish or sea mammals that swim together
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clam
[noun]
an edible marine shellfish living in sand or mud
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crustacean
[noun]
a sea creature with a hard shell and jointed legs such as crabs and lobsters
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arachnid
[noun]
a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.
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tapeworm
[noun]
a parasitic flatworm that is shaped like a ribbon and lives in the intestines of mammals
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silverfish
[noun]
a small wingless insect that is silvery and nocturnal, which feeds on paper products or clothing
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arthropod
[noun]
an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.
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centipede
[noun]
an arthropod with many pairs of legs and a pair of poisonous fangs
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chrysalis
[noun]
the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly
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cocoon
[noun]
a silky covering that the larvae of some insects make around themselves during metamorphosis
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larva
[noun]
a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult
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exoskeleton
[noun]
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod
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louse
[noun]
a small parasitic insect that lives and feeds on the body of warm-blooded animals
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mollusk
[noun]
any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell
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leech
[noun]
a parasitic or predatory worm of the annelid family that lives in freshwaters and drinks blood by attaching itself to its prey
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