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Buku Headway - Pemula - Unit 12

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 12 di buku pelajaran Headway Beginner, seperti "botol", "diet", "mendorong", dll.

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Headway - Beginner
diet
[Kata benda]

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

diet, pola makan

diet, pola makan

Ex: The Mediterranean diet, known for its emphasis on olive oil , fish , and fresh produce , has been linked to various health benefits .**Diet** Mediterania, dikenal karena penekanannya pada minyak zaitun, ikan, dan produk segar, telah dikaitkan dengan berbagai manfaat kesehatan.
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pate
[Kata benda]

a cold paste made from ground meat, fish, or vegetables, often spiced and served as an appetizer

pate

pate

Ex: The store offers a variety of gourmet pates for special occasions .Toko ini menawarkan berbagai **pate** gourmet untuk acara khusus.
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apple pie
[Kata benda]

a dessert with a pastry crust filled with spiced apples, often served warm with ice cream or whipped cream

pie apel, kue apel

pie apel, kue apel

Ex: He surprised her with a warm apple pie to celebrate her promotion .Dia mengejutkannya dengan **pie apel** hangat untuk merayakan promosinya.
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jam
[Kata benda]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

selai, marmalade

selai, marmalade

Ex: They packed peanut butter and jam sandwiches for a picnic .Mereka membungkus roti lapis selai kacang dan **selai** untuk piknik.
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herbal tea
[Kata benda]

a hot drink that is made by soaking different fruits, leaves, flowers, etc. in hot water

teh herbal, minuman herbal

teh herbal, minuman herbal

Ex: He preferred herbal tea over traditional black tea for its natural flavors and lack of caffeine .Dia lebih memilih **teh herbal** daripada teh hitam tradisional karena rasa alaminya dan tidak mengandung kafein.
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garlic bread
[Kata benda]

bread that is spread with a mixture of butter and minced or crushed garlic, then toasted or baked until crispy and golden brown

roti bawang putih, roti bawang

roti bawang putih, roti bawang

Ex: She made homemade garlic bread with a baguette and fresh garlic .Dia membuat **roti bawang putih** buatan sendiri dengan baguette dan bawang putih segar.
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bacon
[Kata benda]

thin slices of salted or smoked pork, often fried and eaten in meals

bacon, daging asap

bacon, daging asap

Ex: The café serves bacon as a topping for their gourmet burgers .Kafe ini menyajikan **bacon** sebagai topping untuk burger gourmet mereka.
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potato
[Kata benda]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

kentang, ubi kentang

kentang, ubi kentang

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .Pedagang kaki lima menjual kentang goreng **kentang** panas dan renyah.
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water
[Kata benda]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

air

air

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere .Perenang itu melompat ke kolam dan menyipratkan **air** ke mana-mana.
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bread
[Kata benda]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

roti

roti

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Mereka membeli sepotong **roti** yang baru dipanggang dari toko roti untuk makan malam.
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butter
[Kata benda]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

mentega

mentega

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .Resepnya meminta **mentega** cair untuk dituangkan di atas roti yang baru dipanggang.
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salami
[Kata benda]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salami, sosis

salami, sosis

Ex: They enjoyed a platter of salami and other cold meats .Mereka menikmati sepiring **salami** dan daging dingin lainnya.
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curry
[Kata benda]

a variety of dishes originating from South Asia, typically made with meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in a hot sauce and then served with rice

kari

kari

Ex: The aroma of simmering curry wafted through the kitchen , enticing everyone to gather around the table for dinner .Aroma **kari** yang direbus menguar di dapur, mengundang semua orang untuk berkumpul di meja makan.
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soup
[Kata benda]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

sup, soto

sup, soto

Ex: The soup was so delicious that I had two servings .**Sup** itu sangat lezat sampai saya mengambil dua porsi.
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meat
[Kata benda]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

daging, daging hewan

daging, daging hewan

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Daging babi yang dimasak perlahan dan disajikan dengan saus barbekyu, adalah hidangan **daging** yang populer.
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to stew
[kata kerja]

to cook something at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

merebus, memasak dengan api kecil

merebus, memasak dengan api kecil

Ex: He enjoys stewing beans with bacon and onions for a comforting meal .Dia menikmati **merebus** kacang dengan bacon dan bawang untuk makanan yang menenangkan.
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ham
[Kata benda]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

ham, paha babi

ham, paha babi

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .Tukang daging menjual berbagai macam **ham**, termasuk pilihan asap, dilapisi madu, dan dipotong spiral.
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cocoa
[Kata benda]

a hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar

kakao, cokelat panas

kakao, cokelat panas

Ex: She prepared a steaming cup of cocoa on a snowy afternoon , savoring its comforting warmth .Dia menyiapkan secangkir **kakao** yang mengepul di sore hari yang bersalju, menikmati kehangatannya yang menenangkan.
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pepper
[Kata benda]

a hollow fruit, typically red, green, or yellow, eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked with other food

paprika, lombok

paprika, lombok

Ex: They diced a green pepper to use in the stir-fry.Mereka memotong **paprika** hijau untuk digunakan dalam tumisan.
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rice
[Kata benda]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

beras, beras merah

beras, beras merah

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Kami makan sushi untuk makan siang, yang diisi dengan **nasi** dan ikan segar.
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still
[Adjektiva]

(of a drink) not having bubbles in it

tanpa gas, tenang

tanpa gas, tenang

Ex: She opted for a bottle of still rosé for the picnic, enjoying its delicate flavors.Dia memilih sebotol rosé **tanpa gelembung** untuk piknik, menikmati rasanya yang lembut.
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seaweed
[Kata benda]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

rumput laut, ganggang laut

rumput laut, ganggang laut

Ex: The beach was littered with seaweed after the storm , creating a natural carpet of green and brown .Pantai dipenuhi **rumput laut** setelah badai, menciptakan karpet alami berwarna hijau dan cokelat.
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sparkling water
[Kata benda]

water which is carbonated or fizzy

air berkarbonasi, air soda

air berkarbonasi, air soda

Ex: Drinking sparkling water after a meal can aid digestion for some people .Minum **air berkarbonasi** setelah makan dapat membantu pencernaan bagi sebagian orang.
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salmon
[Kata benda]

the meat of fish from the salmon family, known for its pink-orange color and rich flavor

salmon

salmon

Ex: The salmon was cooked to perfection and flaked easily .**Salmon** itu dimasak dengan sempurna dan mudah hancur.
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cabbage
[Kata benda]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

kubis, kol

kubis, kol

Ex: The recipe called for a head of cabbage, which was sautéed with garlic and spices for a flavorful side dish .Resepnya meminta sebuah **kubis**, yang ditumis dengan bawang putih dan rempah-rempah untuk hidangan pendamping yang lezat.
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slice
[Kata benda]

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

irisan, potongan

irisan, potongan

Ex: She sliced the apple and gave him a slice to taste .Dia mengiris apel dan memberinya sepotong untuk dicicipi.
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menu
[Kata benda]

a list of the different food available for a meal in a restaurant

menu, daftar

menu, daftar

Ex: The waiter handed us the menus as we sat down .Pelayan memberikan kami **menu** saat kami duduk.
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dessert
[Kata benda]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

hidangan penutup, dessert

hidangan penutup, dessert

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Kami membuat **hidangan penutup** klasik Inggris, puding toffee lengket.
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starter
[Kata benda]

a small dish served before the main course

pembuka, hidangan awal

pembuka, hidangan awal

Ex: The menu included a soup of the day as a starter, which was a perfect way to begin the meal .Menu tersebut termasuk sup hari ini sebagai **pembuka**, yang merupakan cara sempurna untuk memulai makan.
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snack
[Kata benda]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

camilan, kudapan

camilan, kudapan

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .Dia membawa **camilan** sehat berupa buah dan yogurt untuk bekerja.
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to order
[kata kerja]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

memesan, meminta

memesan, meminta

Ex: They ordered appetizers to share before their main courses .Mereka **memesan** hidangan pembuka untuk dibagikan sebelum hidangan utama.
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side order
[Kata benda]

a small dish which is served separately from the main course

lauk tambahan, pesanan sampingan

lauk tambahan, pesanan sampingan

Ex: The waiter asked if they wanted any side orders with their main dishes .Pelayan bertanya apakah mereka ingin **lauk tambahan** dengan hidangan utama mereka.
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reserved
[Adjektiva]

kept or set apart for a specific purpose or person, typically booked or set aside in advance

dipesan

dipesan

Ex: He booked a reserved spot on the train to ensure a comfortable journey .Dia memesan tempat **yang dipesan** di kereta untuk memastikan perjalanan yang nyaman.
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bottle
[Kata benda]

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

botol, flakon

botol, flakon

Ex: We bought a bottle of sparkling water for the picnic .Kami membeli se**botol** air soda untuk piknik.
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canteen
[Kata benda]

a small container or bottle used for carrying water or other liquids, typically used by hikers, campers, or soldiers

botol air, kantin

botol air, kantin

Ex: She drank from her canteen after climbing to the top of the hill .Dia minum dari **botol minumnya** setelah mendaki ke puncak bukit.
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bookshop
[Kata benda]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

toko buku, bookshop

toko buku, bookshop

Ex: The bookshop owner recommended a new mystery novel that she thought I 'd enjoy .Pemilik **toko buku** merekomendasikan novel misteri baru yang menurutnya akan saya nikmati.
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customer
[Kata benda]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

pelanggan, pembeli

pelanggan, pembeli

Ex: The store 's policy is ' the customer is always right ' .Kebijakan toko adalah '**pelanggan** selalu benar'.
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entrance
[Kata benda]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

pintu masuk, jalan masuk

pintu masuk, jalan masuk

Ex: Tickets can be purchased at the entrance.Tiket dapat dibeli di **pintu masuk**.
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entry
[Kata benda]

a door, path, etc. through which one can enter a building or place

pintu masuk, jalan masuk

pintu masuk, jalan masuk

Ex: The hotel ’s entry was beautifully decorated with flowers .**Pintu masuk** hotel dihiasi dengan indah oleh bunga-bunga.
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exit
[Kata benda]

a way that enables someone to get out of a room, building, or a vehicle of large capacity

keluar

keluar

Ex: He pointed out the exit to the visitors , making sure they knew how to leave the museum after their tour .Dia menunjuk **keluar** kepada pengunjung, memastikan mereka tahu cara meninggalkan museum setelah tur mereka.
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private
[Adjektiva]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

pribadi, personal

pribadi, personal

Ex: They rented a private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .Mereka menyewa kabin **pribadi** untuk liburan mereka di pegunungan.
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to forget
[kata kerja]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

lupa, tidak ingat

lupa, tidak ingat

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Dia tidak akan pernah **lupa** kebaikan yang kamu tunjukkan padanya.
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just
[Adverbia]

no more or no other than what is stated

Ex: They had just a brief conversation .
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maybe
[Adverbia]

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

mungkin, barangkali

mungkin, barangkali

Ex: Maybe we should try a different restaurant this time .**Mungkin** kita harus mencoba restoran yang berbeda kali ini.
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to pull
[kata kerja]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

menarik, menyeret

menarik, menyeret

Ex: We should pull the curtains to let in more sunlight .Kita harus **menarik** tirai untuk membiarkan lebih banyak sinar matahari masuk.
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to push
[kata kerja]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

mendorong, menekan

mendorong, menekan

Ex: They pushed the heavy box across the room .Mereka **mendorong** kotak berat itu melintasi ruangan.
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to wait
[kata kerja]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

menunggu, tunggu

menunggu, tunggu

Ex: The students had to wait patiently for the exam results .Para siswa harus **menunggu** dengan sabar untuk hasil ujian.
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the present
[Kata benda]

the period of time happening now, not before or after

masa kini, saat ini

masa kini, saat ini

Ex: The artist 's work captures the essence of the present through vibrant colors and contemporary themes .Karya seniman ini menangkap esensi **masa kini** melalui warna-warna cerah dan tema kontemporer.
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queue
[Kata benda]

a line in which people or vehicles wait for a particular purpose

antrean

antrean

Ex: There was a queue outside the popular restaurant , with people eager to get a table .Ada **antrian** di luar restoran populer, dengan orang-orang yang ingin mendapatkan meja.
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sale
[Kata benda]

the act of selling something

penjualan

penjualan

Ex: Their family ’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce .Pendapatan utama keluarga mereka berasal dari **penjualan** hasil pertanian.
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sign
[Kata benda]

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

tanda, simbol

tanda, simbol

Ex: The infinity sign symbolizes something that has no end .**Tanda** tak terhingga melambangkan sesuatu yang tidak ada akhirnya.
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