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Cartea Headway - Începător - Unitatea 12

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 12 din manualul Headway Beginner, cum ar fi "sticlă", "dietă", "împinge" etc.

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Headway - Beginner
diet
diet
[substantiv]

the types of food or drink that people or animals usually consume

dietă, alimentație

dietă, alimentație

Ex: She adopted a vegetarian diet, choosing to avoid meat and focus on plant-based foods. 
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pate
pate
[substantiv]

a cold paste made from ground meat, fish, or vegetables, often spiced and served as an appetizer

pateu

pateu

Ex: Pate is a classic component of French cuisine. 

Pateul este un component clasic al bucătăriei franceze.

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apple pie
apple pie
[substantiv]

a dessert with a pastry crust filled with spiced apples, often served warm with ice cream or whipped cream

plăcintă cu mere, tartă cu mere

plăcintă cu mere, tartă cu mere

Ex: Apple pie is often served with a scoop of vanilla ice cream. 

Plăcinta cu mere este adesea servită cu o lingură de înghețată de vanilie.

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jam
jam
[substantiv]

a thick sweet food made by cooking fruit with sugar

gem,  dulceață

gem, dulceață

Ex: Emma spread strawberry jam on her toast. 
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herbal tea
herbal tea
[substantiv]

a hot drink that is made by soaking different fruits, leaves, flowers, etc. in hot water

ceai de plante, infuzie

ceai de plante, infuzie

Ex: The café offered a variety of herbal teas, including peppermint and hibiscus. 

Cafeneaua oferea o varietate de ceaiuri din plante, inclusiv mentă și hibiscus.

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garlic bread
garlic bread
[substantiv]

bread that is spread with a mixture of butter and minced or crushed garlic, then toasted or baked until crispy and golden brown

paine cu usturoi, baghetă cu usturoi

paine cu usturoi, baghetă cu usturoi

Ex: She served garlic bread as a side dish with pasta. 

A servit paine cu usturoi ca garnitură cu paste.

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bacon
bacon
[substantiv]

pork that has been cured with salt or smoke and is typically cut into thin slices for cooking

Ex: Emma fried some bacon for breakfast. 
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potato
potato
[substantiv]

the starchy edible tuber of a plant, commonly cooked and eaten as a vegetable

cartof

cartof

Ex: Emma peeled three potatoes for dinner. 
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water
water
[substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

apă

apă

Ex: I feel thirsty and need a sip of water. 
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bread
bread
[substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pâine

pâine

Ex: Sarah baked a homemade loaf of banana bread that smelled delicious. 
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butter
butter
[substantiv]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

unt,  unt

unt, unt

Ex: She spread butter on a slice of toast. 
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salami
salami
[substantiv]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salam, cârnat

salam, cârnat

Ex: I made a salami and Swiss cheese omelette for breakfast. 

Am făcut o omletă cu salam și brânză elvețiană pentru micul dejun.

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curry
curry
[substantiv]

a variety of dishes originating from South Asia, typically made with meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in a hot sauce and then served with rice

curry

curry

Ex: She cooked a flavorful chicken curry with aromatic spices and creamy coconut milk for dinner. 

A gătit un curry de pui aromat cu mirodenii și lapte de cocos cremos pentru cină.

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soup
soup
[substantiv]

a liquid food made by cooking ingredients such as vegetables, meat, or fish in water or stock

supă,  ciorbă

supă, ciorbă

Ex: Emily made a pot of vegetable soup for dinner. 
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meat
meat
[substantiv]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne, viandă

carne, viandă

Ex: I bought a pound of fresh meat from the butcher. 
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to stew
to stew
[verb]

to cook something at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

a fierbe la foc mic, a găti la foc lent

a fierbe la foc mic, a găti la foc lent

Ex: Stew the beef with vegetables and broth in a slow cooker for several hours until it's tender. 

Tigaie carnea de vită cu legume și supă într-o oală cu gătit lent timp de câteva ore până devine fragedă.

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ham
ham
[substantiv]

meat from the upper part of a pig's hind leg, especially when cured by salting or smoking

Ex: Emma made a ham sandwich for lunch. 
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cocoa
cocoa
[substantiv]

a hot or cold beverage made from cocoa powder, milk or water, and sweetener, such as sugar

cacao, ciocolată caldă

cacao, ciocolată caldă

Ex: Sarah likes to make a steaming cup of hot cocoa on cold winter nights, topped with marshmallows. 

Sarah îi place să prepare o cană fumegândă de cacao fierbinte în nopțile reci de iarnă, decorată cu bezele.

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pepper
pepper
[substantiv]

a hollow red, green, yellow, or orange fruit with seeds inside, eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable

ardei gras,  gogoșar

ardei gras, gogoșar

Ex: She sliced a red pepper into the salad. 
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rice
rice
[substantiv]

the small edible grains of a cereal plant that are cooked and eaten as food

orez

orez

Ex: Emma cooked rice to serve with the chicken. 
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still
still
[adjectiv]

(of a drink) not having bubbles in it

fără bule, liniștit

fără bule, liniștit

Ex: He poured himself a glass of still apple juice to accompany his breakfast. 
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seaweed
seaweed
[substantiv]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

alge marine, alge

alge marine, alge

Ex: I enjoy the refreshing taste of seaweed salad. 

Mă bucur de gustul răcoritor al salatei de alge marine.

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sparkling water
sparkling water
[substantiv]

water which is carbonated or fizzy

apă minerală, apă carbogazoasă

apă minerală, apă carbogazoasă

Ex: She ordered a glass of sparkling water with lemon at the restaurant. 

A comandat un pahar de apă minerală cu lămâie la restaurant.

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salmon
salmon
[substantiv]

the pinkish-orange flesh of salmon eaten as food

somon,  carne de somon

somon, carne de somon

Ex: Michael ordered grilled salmon with roasted vegetables. 
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cabbage
cabbage
[substantiv]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

varză, varză albă

varză, varză albă

Ex: She prepared a delicious coleslaw using fresh cabbage, carrots, and a tangy dressing. 

Ea a pregătit o delicioasă salată de varză folosind varză proaspătă, morcovi și un dressing picant.

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slice
slice
[substantiv]

a piece of food cut from a larger amount, usually in a thin, flat shape

felie,  felie de pâine

felie, felie de pâine

Ex: She ate a slice of bread with butter. 
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menu
menu
[substantiv]

a list of food and drinks available at a restaurant or meal

meniu,  listă de mâncăruri

meniu, listă de mâncăruri

Ex: Emily looked at the menu before ordering lunch. 
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dessert
dessert
[substantiv]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

desert, dulce

desert, dulce

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert. 

A pregătit rapid un lot de brownies ca desert.

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starter
starter
[substantiv]

a small dish served before the main course

aperitiv, starter

aperitiv, starter

Ex: The restaurant offers a delicious shrimp cocktail as a popular starter for seafood lovers. 

Restaurantul oferă un delicios cocktail de creveți ca aperitiv popular pentru iubitorii de fructe de mare.

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snack
snack
[substantiv]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

gustare, aperitiv

gustare, aperitiv

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 

La petrecere, erau multe gustări de unde alege.

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to order
to order
[verb]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

comanda, ordona

comanda, ordona

Ex: She loves to order the fresh seafood when we eat by the coast. 
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side order
side order
[substantiv]

a small dish which is served separately from the main course

garnitură, comandă laterală

garnitură, comandă laterală

Ex: She added a side order of fries to her burger meal. 

Ea a adăugat o garnitură de cartofi prăjiți la meniul ei de burger.

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reserved
reserved
[adjectiv]

kept or set apart for a specific purpose or person, typically booked or set aside in advance

rezervat

rezervat

Ex: This table is reserved for the bride and groom. 

Această masă este rezervată pentru mireasă și mire.

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bottle
bottle
[substantiv]

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

sticlă, flacon

sticlă, flacon

Ex: She kept her essential oils in a small glass bottle. 
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canteen
canteen
[substantiv]

a small container or bottle used for carrying water or other liquids, typically used by hikers, campers, or soldiers

sticlă de apă, cantină

sticlă de apă, cantină

Ex: He packed a canteen of water for the long hike. 

A împachetat o sticlă de apă pentru drumeția lungă.

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bookshop
bookshop
[substantiv]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

librărie, magazin de cărți

librărie, magazin de cărți

Ex: She found a rare first edition novel in the quaint little bookshop downtown. 

Ea a găsit un roman rar de prima ediție în micul magazin de cărți pitoresc din centrul orașului.

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customer
customer
[substantiv]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

client, cumpărător

client, cumpărător

Ex: The customer thanked the salesperson for their help. 
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entrance
entrance
[substantiv]

an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.

intrare, acces

intrare, acces

Ex: The entrance to the house is decorated with flowers. 
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entry
entry
[substantiv]

a door, path, etc. through which one can enter a building or place

intrare, acces

intrare, acces

Ex: They blocked the entry to the park during the event. 
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exit
exit
[substantiv]

a door, opening, or other way through which someone can leave a place

ieșire,  ușă de ieșire

ieșire, ușă de ieșire

Ex: The emergency exit is at the back of the theater. 
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private
private
[adjectiv]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

privat, personal

privat, personal

Ex: The company held a private meeting to discuss sensitive financial matters. 
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to forget
to forget
[verb]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

a uita, a nu-și aminti

a uita, a nu-și aminti

Ex: Try not to forget the main points of your presentation. 
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just
just
[adverb]

no more or no other than what is stated

doar, numai

doar, numai

Ex: I'll have just a cup of coffee, please. 

Voi lua doar o ceașcă de cafea, vă rog.

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maybe
maybe
[adverb]

used to show uncertainty or hesitation

poate, eventual

poate, eventual

Ex: She may go to the beach if the weather improves, maybe even bring a picnic. 

S-ar putea să meargă la plajă dacă vremea se îmbunătățește, poate chiar să aducă un picnic.

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to pull
to pull
[verb]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

trage, trage spre sine

trage, trage spre sine

Ex: She pulled her suitcase behind her as she walked through the airport. 
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to push
to push
[verb]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

împinge, apăsa

împinge, apăsa

Ex: She pushed the stroller along the path in the park. 
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to wait
to wait
[verb]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

aștepta, așteptare

aștepta, așteptare

Ex: Please wait a moment while I check on the availability of the item. 
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the present
the present
[substantiv]

the period of time happening now, not before or after

prezent, momentul prezent

prezent, momentul prezent

Ex: The museum features exhibits from both the past and the present. 
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queue
queue
[substantiv]

a line of people or vehicles waiting for something

coadă,  rând

coadă, rând

Ex: Emma joined the queue at the ticket counter. 
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sale
sale
[substantiv]

the act of selling something

vânzare

vânzare

Ex: Following the sale of her novel, she became a well-known author. 

După vânzarea romanului său, ea a devenit o autoare cunoscută.

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sign
sign
[substantiv]

a symbol or letters used in math, music, or other subjects to show an instruction, idea, etc.

semn, simbol

semn, simbol

Ex: In chemistry, chemical equations often include signs such as arrows (→) to denote the direction of a reaction. 
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