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فهرست واژگان سطح B2 - خانواده سلطنتی

در اینجا چند کلمه انگلیسی در مورد سلطنت را یاد می گیرید، مانند "dynasty"، "Empire"، "castle" و غیره که برای زبان آموزان B2 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to border
[فعل]

to be the neighboring country or region next to another, sharing a line

هم‌مرز بودن, مرز داشتن

هم‌مرز بودن, مرز داشتن

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to honor
[فعل]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

احترام گذاشتن, احترام قائل شدن

احترام گذاشتن, احترام قائل شدن

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aristocracy
[اسم]

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

آریستوکراسی, طبقه اشراف

آریستوکراسی, طبقه اشراف

Ex: aristocracy opposed many social reforms that threatened their privileges .
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dynasty
[اسم]

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

دودمان, خاندان

دودمان, خاندان

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empire
[اسم]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

امپراتوری

امپراتوری

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Renaissance
[اسم]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

رنسانس, دوره نوزایی

رنسانس, دوره نوزایی

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an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

قرون وسطی

قرون وسطی

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castle
[اسم]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

قلعه, دژ

قلعه, دژ

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fortress
[اسم]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

دژ, قلعه نظامی

دژ, قلعه نظامی

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armor
[اسم]

a protective metal clothing used by soldiers in the past in order not to be harmed or injured during battles

زره (جنگ‌افزار)

زره (جنگ‌افزار)

Ex: He carefully polished his armor, maintaining its condition as part of his collection of historical artifacts .
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coat of arms
[اسم]

the symbol of a nation, country, family, etc. that is usually printed on shields or flags

نشان خاندان, آرم سلطنتی

نشان خاندان, آرم سلطنتی

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crown
[اسم]

a round object often decorated with gems that kings or queens put on their heads as a symbol of power and authority

تاج (پادشاه)

تاج (پادشاه)

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arrow
[اسم]

a type of weapon consisting of a metal or wooden bar with a sharp head and feathers at the end

تیر

تیر

Ex: The children crafted homemade bows arrows for their playtime adventures .
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sword
[اسم]

a type of weapon consisting of a long metal blade and a handle

شمشیر

شمشیر

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emblem
[اسم]

a special design or sign that represents a nation, monarchy, etc.

نشان‌واره, آرم

نشان‌واره, آرم

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royal
[صفت]

relating to the king or queen or belonging to the monarchy

سلطنتی, اشرافی

سلطنتی, اشرافی

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royalty
[اسم]

kings and queens and any member of their families

خاندان سلطنتی

خاندان سلطنتی

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noble
[صفت]

belonging to the highest social or political class

نجیب‌زاده

نجیب‌زاده

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nobility
[اسم]

the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

طبقه اشراف, اشرافیون

طبقه اشراف, اشرافیون

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count
[اسم]

a noble title in European countries, ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

کنت (عنوان اشرافی)

کنت (عنوان اشرافی)

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countess
[اسم]

the title of a woman with the rank of a count or earl

کنتس (عنوان زن اشرافی)

کنتس (عنوان زن اشرافی)

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knight
[اسم]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

شوالیه

شوالیه

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duchess
[اسم]

the title of a woman with the rank of a duke

دوشس (مقام اشرافی)

دوشس (مقام اشرافی)

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king
[اسم]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

پادشاه, شاه

پادشاه, شاه

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queen
[اسم]

the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

ملکه

ملکه

Ex: queen's portrait hung proudly in the halls of the royal residence .
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kingdom
[اسم]

an area or territory that is governed by a king or queen

قلمروی پادشاهی

قلمروی پادشاهی

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lady
[اسم]

a title given to a lord's wife

بانو (عنوان اشرافی), خانم

بانو (عنوان اشرافی), خانم

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majesty
[اسم]

a title used to address a king or queen with respect

اعلی‌حضرت, والاحضرت

اعلی‌حضرت, والاحضرت

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lord
[اسم]

a man of high rank who belongs to the nobility

ارباب, لرد (عنوان اشرافی)

ارباب, لرد (عنوان اشرافی)

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monarch
[اسم]

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

پادشاه, حاکم

پادشاه, حاکم

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prince
[اسم]

a male royal heir or ruler, typically the son of a king or queen

شاهزاده

شاهزاده

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princess
[اسم]

a female member of a royal family, typically the daughter of a king or queen

شاهدخت, پرنسس

شاهدخت, پرنسس

Ex: The documentary followed the life of a princess and her role in various public engagements .
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Duke
[اسم]

a man of high rank in various European countries, ranking just below a prince and above a count or earl

دوک (عنوان اشرافی)

دوک (عنوان اشرافی)

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slavery
[اسم]

the practice of owning and controlling people as property, denying them basic human rights and freedoms

برده‌داری

برده‌داری

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