Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Politics

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang politik, seperti "kongres", "federal", "surat suara", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
affair
affair [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

a social gathering or event, often formal or noteworthy

Ex: The gala was a grand affair .
bill
bill [Kata benda]
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rancangan undang-undang

Ex: The bill was delayed in the legislative process due to disagreements among committee members .
Congress
Congress [Kata benda]
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the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives

Ex: Congress passed a new healthcare bill.
conservative
conservative [Kata benda]
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konservatif

Ex: The conservative candidate won the election by a narrow margin.
council
council [Kata benda]
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dewan

Ex: She was elected to serve on the local council .

Dia terpilih untuk melayani di dewan lokal.

to debate
to debate [kata kerja]
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berdebat

Ex: The candidates took the stage to debate their views on important issues in front of a live audience

Para kandidat naik panggung untuk berdebat pandangan mereka tentang isu-isu penting di depan penonton langsung.

democracy
democracy [Kata benda]
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demokrasi

Ex: In a democracy , all citizens have the right to express their opinions freely and participate in decision-making processes .

Dalam sebuah demokrasi, semua warga negara memiliki hak untuk menyatakan pendapat mereka secara bebas dan berpartisipasi dalam proses pengambilan keputusan.

to elect
to elect [kata kerja]
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memilih

Ex: Citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming municipal elections .
federal
federal [Adjektiva]
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federal

Ex: Federal laws apply uniformly across the entire country.
to govern
to govern [kata kerja]
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mengatur

Ex: The new laws will govern how companies can handle customer data to ensure privacy and security .

Undang-undang baru akan mengatur bagaimana perusahaan dapat menangani data pelanggan untuk memastikan privasi dan keamanan.

activist
activist [Kata benda]
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aktivis

Ex: The activist organized a large protest to demand better working conditions for factory employees .

Aktivis mengorganisir protes besar untuk menuntut kondisi kerja yang lebih baik bagi para karyawan pabrik.

absolutism
absolutism [Kata benda]
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the principle or system of unlimited and unchecked governmental power

Ex: The monarch ruled under the doctrine of political absolutism .
alliance
alliance [Kata benda]
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a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives

Ex: The military alliance between the two countries was formed to enhance mutual defense capabilities .
ambassador
ambassador [Kata benda]
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duta besar

Ex: The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy to strengthen diplomatic relations between the two nations .

Duta besar mengadakan resepsi di kedutaan untuk memperkuat hubungan diplomatik antara kedua negara.

autonomy
autonomy [Kata benda]
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otonomi

Ex: The region fought for years to achieve autonomy from the central government .

Wilayah itu berjuang selama bertahun-tahun untuk mencapai otonomi dari pemerintah pusat.

ballot
ballot [Kata benda]
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a document listing the options or candidates used in voting

Ex: Voters received their ballot at the polling station .
bilateral
bilateral [Adjektiva]
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bilateral

Ex: The two nations signed a bilateral trade agreement .

Kedua negara menandatangani perjanjian perdagangan bilateral.

bureau
bureau [Kata benda]
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biro

Ex: The environmental protection bureau is responsible for overseeing and implementing policies related to conservation and pollution control.

Biro perlindungan lingkungan bertanggung jawab untuk mengawasi dan menerapkan kebijakan terkait konservasi dan pengendalian polusi.

capitalism
capitalism [Kata benda]
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kapitalisme

Ex: Capitalism is an economic system where private individuals and businesses own the means of production and operate for profit .

Kapitalisme adalah sistem ekonomi di mana individu dan bisnis swasta memiliki alat produksi dan beroperasi untuk mencari keuntungan.

diplomacy
diplomacy [Kata benda]
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diplomasi

Ex: Diplomacy helped prevent the two nations from going to war .
constitution
constitution [Kata benda]
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konstitusi

Ex: The constitution of this country guarantees freedom of speech and the separation of powers among its branches of government .

Konstitusi negara ini menjamin kebebasan berbicara dan pemisahan kekuasaan di antara cabang-cabang pemerintahannya.

European Union
European Union [Kata benda]
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Uni Eropa

Ex: The European Union has policies to promote free trade among its member states .

Uni Eropa memiliki kebijakan untuk mempromosikan perdagangan bebas di antara negara-negara anggotanya.

fanatic
fanatic [Kata benda]
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fanatik

Ex: The protest was peaceful until a group of fanatics began shouting radical slogans .

Protes itu damai sampai sekelompok fanatik mulai meneriakkan slogan-slogan radikal.

ideological
ideological [Adjektiva]
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ideologis

Ex: The party 's platform is rooted in ideological principles of liberalism and social justice .

Platform partai berakar pada prinsip ideologis liberalisme dan keadilan sosial.

independence
independence [Kata benda]
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kemerdekaan

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule .

Negara itu memperoleh kemerdekaannya setelah bertahun-tahun dijajah.

internationally
internationally [Adverbia]
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secara internasional

Ex: The conference attracted participants and experts internationally .

Konferensi menarik peserta dan ahli secara internasional.

globalism
globalism [Kata benda]
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globalisme

Ex: Globalism has led to increased economic interdependence among nations , fostering international trade and investment .

Globalisme telah menyebabkan peningkatan ketergantungan ekonomi antar negara, mendorong perdagangan dan investasi internasional.

quota system
quota system [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

sistem kuota

Ex: The government implemented a quota system to control immigration numbers .

Pemerintah menerapkan sistem kuota untuk mengontrol jumlah imigrasi.

refoulement
refoulement [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pengusiran

Ex: Human rights organizations condemned the government 's policy of refoulement , arguing that it violated fundamental principles of asylum and protection .

Organisasi hak asasi manusia mengutuk kebijakan refoulement pemerintah, dengan alasan bahwa hal itu melanggar prinsip-prinsip dasar suaka dan perlindungan.

anarchy
anarchy [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

anarki

Ex: The country descended into anarchy after the government was overthrown .

Negara itu jatuh ke dalam anarki setelah pemerintah digulingkan.

Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
Architecture Medicine Kejahatan dan Hukuman Hukum
Politics Religion Society Emigration
War Computer Geography Biology
Engineering Melakukan Penelitian Physics Matematika dan Statistik
History Grafik dan Gambar Information Technology Chemistry
Energi dan Bahan Bakar Economics Psychology Masalah Global
Kata-kata bermasalah Kata benda kolektif Berbicara tentang tren Equality
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