IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - Politics
ここでは、IELTS試験に必要な「議会」、「連邦」、「投票」など、政治に関する英単語を学びます。
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(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

国会, コングレス

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

保守派, 保守的な女性

a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

連邦の, 連邦的な

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

統治する, 規制する

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

活動家, 運動家

the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times

絶対主義

an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests

同盟, 連合

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

大使, 大使館長

(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

自治

the situation in which a group of countries have enough military or political power to prevent a country from controlling other countries

勢力均衡, パワーバランス

a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

局, 部

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

資本主義

a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members

欧州連合, EU

an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

ファナティック, 熱狂者

based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies

イデオロギー的, イデオロギーに基づく

a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

グローバリズム, 国際主義

a social class that its members have a high socioeconomic status and are between the middle and upper classes

アッパーミドルクラス, 中上流階級

a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

クォータ制度, クオータシステム

the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution

リファウルマン, 強制送還

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

無政府状態

