Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Akademická) - Politics
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o politice, jako je „kongres“, „federální“, „hlasovací lístky“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce IELTS.
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an event that concerns the public or is of political importance

záležitost, aféra
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

návrh zákona, poslanecký návrh
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

kongres, sněmovna
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

konzervativec, konservativní člověk
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

zastupitelstvo, rád
to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

debatovat, diskutovat
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

demokracie, demokratický systém
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

zvolit, vybrat
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federální, federativní
to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

řídit, ovládat
a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

aktivista, aktivistka
the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times

absolutismus, absolutní moc
an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests

aliance, spojenectví
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

velvyslanec, ambasador
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

autonomie, nezávislost
a piece of paper on which a vote is written

hlasovací lístek, volební lístek
concerning two groups or countries

bilaterální, dvoustranný
the situation in which a group of countries have enough military or political power to prevent a country from controlling other countries

rovnováha mocí, rovnováha sil
a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

úřad, oddělení
the fact or condition of being a candidate in an election

kandidatura, nominace
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

kapitalismus, kapitalistický systém
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomacie, diplomatické jednání
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

ústava, konstituce
a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members

Evropská unie, EU
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

fanatik, fanatický stoupenec
based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies

ideologický, ideologizovaný
the state of being free from the control of others

nezávislost, svoboda
in a way that relates to multiple nations or the entire world

mezinárodně, v několika zemích
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

globalismus, globalizace
a social class that its members have a high socioeconomic status and are between the middle and upper classes

vyšší střední třída, střední vyšší třída
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

kvótový systém, systém kvót
the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution

refoulement, navrácení
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

anarchie, bezvládí
a session that each US Senate committee holds in order to determine whether a candidate should be confirmed or rejected for a high federal office

potvrzovací slyšení, slyšení k potvrzení
