Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Politics

an event that concerns the public or is of political importance

usapin, kaganapan

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

panukalang batas, mungkahing batas

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

kongreso, asamblea

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

konserbatibo, konserbatibong babae

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

konsilyo, konseho

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

talakayin, debate

a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election

demokrasya

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

pumili, magtalaga

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

pederal, pederal

to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

pamunuan, i-regulate

a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

aktibista, manggagawa

the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times

absolutismo

an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests

alyansa, koalisyon

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

embahador, embahadora

the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

pagsasama-sama, pulong

(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

awtonomiya

a piece of paper on which a vote is written

balota, papel ng boto

concerning two groups or countries

bipartisan, bipartido

the situation in which a group of countries have enough military or political power to prevent a country from controlling other countries

balanse ng kapangyarihan, pagkakasundo ng kapangyarihan

a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

opisina, departamento

the fact or condition of being a candidate in an election

kandidatura, mga kandidato

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

kapitalismo

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomasiya

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

saligang batas

a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members

European Union, EU

an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

fanatiko, masugid

based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies

ideolohikal, kaugnay ng ideolohiya

the state of being free from the control of others

kalayaan

in a way that relates to multiple nations or the entire world

pandaigdig

a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

globalismo, pandaigdigang pananaw

a social class that its members have a high socioeconomic status and are between the middle and upper classes

mataas na gitnang uri, gitnang uring mataas

a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

sistema ng quota, sistemang quota

the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution

refoulement, sapilitang pagpapabalik

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

anarkiya

a session that each US Senate committee holds in order to determine whether a candidate should be confirmed or rejected for a high federal office

pagtitipon ng kumpirmasyon, audience ng kumpirmasyon