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Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Politics
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om politik, såsom "congress", "federal", "vallot" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.
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an event that concerns the public or is of political importance
ärende, händelse
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
lagförslag, föreslagen lag
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
kongress, församling
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
konservativ, kvinnlig konservativ
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
råd, kommunfullmäktige
to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting
debatra, diskutera
a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election
demokrati
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
välja, votera
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
federal, federal
to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens
styra, reglera
a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.
aktivist, kämpande
the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times
absolutism
an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests
allians, koalition
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
ambassadör, ambassadörinna
the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal
församling, samling
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control
autonomi
the situation in which a group of countries have enough military or political power to prevent a country from controlling other countries
maktdelning, maktbalans
a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.
byrå, avdelning
the fact or condition of being a candidate in an election
kandidatur, kandidater
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
kapitalism
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomati
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
konstitution
a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members
Europeiska unionen, EU
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause
fanatiker, entusiast
based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies
ideologisk, relaterad till ideologi
in a way that relates to multiple nations or the entire world
internationellt
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country
globalism, världsåskådning
a social class that its members have a high socioeconomic status and are between the middle and upper classes
övre medelklass, över medelklass
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually
kvotsystem, kontingentsystem
the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution
refoulement, tvångsåtervändande
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
anarki
a session that each US Senate committee holds in order to determine whether a candidate should be confirmed or rejected for a high federal office
bekräftelsehörande, bekräftelsesession
