Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Politik
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om politik, såsom "kongress", "federal", "valsedel", etc., som behövs för IELTS-provet.
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a social gathering or event, often formal or noteworthy

evenemang, mottagning
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

lagförslag, förslag till lag
the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives

Kongress, Lagstiftande församling
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

konservativ, traditionalist
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

råd, församling
to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

debattera, diskutera
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

demokrati
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

välja, välja genom omröstning
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federal, nationell
Federala myndigheter administrerar program och tjänster på uppdrag av centralregeringen.
to control or determine how an activity, process, or situation operates or develops

styra, reglera
a person who actively campaigns for social, political, environmental, or other change

aktivist
the principle or system of unlimited and unchecked governmental power

absolutism, despotism
Uppkomsten av absolutism på 1600-talet omformade den europeiska politiken.
a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives

allians, pakt
a senior diplomatic official who represents their country in another country or at an international organization

ambassadör, sändebud
the act of gathering together to achieve a common goal

församling, möte
the freedom of a country, region, or organization to govern itself independently

autonomi, självstyre
a document listing the options or candidates used in voting

valsedel, röst
concerning two groups or countries

bilateral
Det bilaterala biståndspaketet utformades för att hjälpa båda länderna.
the situation in which a group of countries have enough military or political power to prevent a country from controlling other countries

maktbalans, kraftbalans
a government department or a division of one responsible for a particular area of work

byrå, verk
the state of being a candidate in an election

kandidatur, kandidatur
Finansieringen spelade en nyckelroll i att stärka hans kandidatur.
an economic system in which property and businesses are primarily privately owned and operated for profit

kapitalism
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomati
Krisen löstes genom tyst diplomati bakom kulisserna.
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

konstitution
a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members

Europeiska unionen
Europeiska unionen har en gemensam valuta, euron, som används av 19 av dess medlemmar.
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

fanatiker, extremist
Hon var känd som en sportfanatiker, som följde varje match med brinnande hängivenhet.
based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies

ideologisk
De ideologiska skillnaderna mellan de två kandidaterna blev uppenbara under debatten.
the state of being free from the control of others

oberoende, autonomi
in a way that relates to multiple nations or the entire world

internationellt, på internationell nivå
Filmen hade premiär internationellt, vilket visade på kulturell mångfald.
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

globalism, världsmedborgarskap
Uppkomsten av globalism har underlättats av framsteg inom teknik, vilket gör kommunikation och transport över gränser enklare.
a social class that its members have a high socioeconomic status and are between the middle and upper classes

övre medelklass, högre borgerskap
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

kvotsystem, kontingentsystem
Under kvotsystemet kunde endast ett visst antal invandrare komma in varje år.
the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution

återvändande
Domstolen beslutade att regeringens handlingar utgjorde refoulement och beordrade dem att omedelbart upphöra med utvisningarna.
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

anarki, kaos
Anarki rådde på gatorna när olika fraktioner kämpade om kontrollen.
a session that each US Senate committee holds in order to determine whether a candidate should be confirmed or rejected for a high federal office

bekräftelseförhör, förhör för bekräftelse
