Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Học Thuật) - Politics
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về chính trị, như "quốc hội", "liên bang", "phiếu bầu", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.
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Đố vui
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

dự luật, đề xuất luật
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

quốc hội, hội đồng lập pháp
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

người bảo thủ, người theo chủ nghĩa truyền thống
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

hội đồng, ủy ban
to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

tranh luận, thảo luận
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives

dân chủ
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

bầu chọn, chọn bằng cách bỏ phiếu
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

liên bang, trung ương
to regulate or control a person, course of action or event or the way something happens

điều chỉnh, kiểm soát
a person who tries to bring about political or social change, especially someone who supports strong actions such as protests, etc.

nhà hoạt động, người tích cực
the belief in a political theory that stands for giving the total power to a single person or government at all times

chủ nghĩa chuyên chế, chế độ quân chủ chuyên chế
an association between countries, organizations, political parties, etc. in order to achieve common interests

liên minh
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

đại sứ, sứ giả
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control

tự trị
a piece of paper on which a vote is written

phiếu bầu, lá phiếu
concerning two groups or countries

song phương
the situation in which a group of countries have enough military or political power to prevent a country from controlling other countries

cân bằng quyền lực, thế cân bằng lực lượng
a specific section within a government department which is responsible for specific tasks, functions, etc.

cục
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

chủ nghĩa tư bản, hệ thống tư bản chủ nghĩa
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

ngoại giao
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

hiến pháp
a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members

Liên minh Châu Âu
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

người cuồng tín, kẻ cực đoan
based on or relating to a specific set of political or economic views or policies

thuộc hệ tư tưởng
the state of being free from the control of others

độc lập, tự chủ
in a way that relates to multiple nations or the entire world

một cách quốc tế, trên phạm vi quốc tế
a belief in which the actions of one country affect all other countries in the world and that economic policy is built on benefiting the whole world not an individual country

chủ nghĩa toàn cầu, toàn cầu hóa
a social class that its members have a high socioeconomic status and are between the middle and upper classes

tầng lớp trung lưu trên, tư sản cao cấp
a system that allows a limited number of immigrants to officially enter a country annually

hệ thống hạn ngạch, chế độ hạn ngạch
the illegal practice of forcing the asylum seekers or the refugees to return to the country where they are at risk of prosecution

trục xuất
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

hỗn loạn, vô chính phủ
a session that each US Senate committee holds in order to determine whether a candidate should be confirmed or rejected for a high federal office

phiên điều trần xác nhận, phiên điều trần để xác nhận
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