pattern

Daftar Kata Level B2 - Struktur Kota

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang struktur kota, seperti "ditinggalkan", "klasik", "eksternal", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
abandoned
abandoned
[Adjektiva]

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

terbengkalai, ditinggalkan

terbengkalai, ditinggalkan

Ex: The abandoned ship drifted aimlessly at sea. 

Kapal terbengkalai itu hanyut tanpa arah di laut.

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classical
classical
[Adjektiva]

related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

klasik

klasik

Ex: She specializes in classical literature, focusing on works by Homer and Virgil. 
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external
external
[Adjektiva]

located on the outer surface of something

eksternal, luar

eksternal, luar

Ex: The building’s external walls were insulated to improve energy efficiency. 

Dinding eksternal bangunan diisolasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi energi.

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industrial
industrial
[Adjektiva]

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

industri, berkaitan dengan industri

industri, berkaitan dengan industri

Ex: Environmental regulations aim to mitigate the impact of industrial activities on air and water quality. 

Peraturan lingkungan bertujuan untuk mengurangi dampak aktivitas industri terhadap kualitas udara dan air.

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open-plan
open-plan
[Adjektiva]

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

terbuka, tanpa dinding internal

terbuka, tanpa dinding internal

Ex: The school's library was redesigned into an open-plan layout to accommodate more students. 

Perpustakaan sekolah didesain ulang menjadi tata letak open-plan untuk menampung lebih banyak siswa.

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spacious
spacious
[Adjektiva]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

lapang, luas

lapang, luas

Ex: The hotel suite was spacious, with separate areas for sleeping, lounging, and dining. 

Suite hotel itu luas, dengan area terpisah untuk tidur, bersantai, dan makan.

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to construct
to construct
[kata kerja]

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

membangun, mendirikan

membangun, mendirikan

Ex: Skilled carpenters were hired to construct custom-made furniture for the luxury hotel. 

Tukang kayu yang terampil dipekerjakan untuk membangun furnitur khusus untuk hotel mewah.

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brick
brick
[Kata benda]

a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.

bata, batu bata

bata, batu bata

Ex: The walls of the house were built with red bricks, giving it a classic look. 

Dinding rumah dibangun dengan batu bata merah, memberikannya tampilan klasik.

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column
column
[Kata benda]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

kolom, tiang

kolom, tiang

Ex: The interior of the cathedral was adorned with ornate columns carved from marble. 

Bagian dalam katedral dihiasi dengan tiang-tiang hias yang diukir dari marmer.

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concrete
concrete
[Kata benda]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton

beton

Ex: She designed a beautiful patio using colored concrete for an attractive finish. 

Dia merancang teras yang indah menggunakan beton berwarna untuk hasil akhir yang menarik.

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development
development
[Kata benda]

a piece of land that new buildings are being built or are planned to be built, often with the purpose of urban expansion or improvement

pengembangan, perumahan

pengembangan, perumahan

Ex: Residents protested against the high-rise development that would change the character of their neighborhood. 
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digger
digger
[Kata benda]

a machine used for digging earth

ekskavator, mesin penggali

ekskavator, mesin penggali

Ex: The digger efficiently removed the dirt to make way for the foundation. 

Penggali dengan efisien menghilangkan kotoran untuk membuka jalan bagi fondasi.

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passage
passage
[Kata benda]

a narrow corridor providing access to rooms within a building or between buildings

lorong, jalan

lorong, jalan

Ex: The passage between the buildings was crowded. 

Lorong di antara gedung-gedung itu ramai.

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exit
exit
[Kata benda]

a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another

keluar, jalan keluar

keluar, jalan keluar

Ex: She took the exit to the city center to reach her destination. 

Dia mengambil keluar ke pusat kota untuk mencapai tujuannya.

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hut
hut
[Kata benda]

a small simple house or shelter that usually has only one room

gubuk, pondok

gubuk, pondok

Ex: The fishing village was dotted with colorful huts along the shore. 

Desa nelayan dipenuhi gubuk warna-warni di sepanjang pantai.

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to level
to level
[kata kerja]

to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

meratakan, menghancurkan

meratakan, menghancurkan

Ex: The demolition crew leveled the old factory to make way for the new development project. 
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to rebuild
to rebuild
[kata kerja]

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

membangun kembali, memperbaiki

membangun kembali, memperbaiki

Ex: The city plans to rebuild the old bridge using modern materials. 
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ruin
ruin
[Kata benda]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

reruntuhan, puing

reruntuhan, puing

Ex: The archaeologists worked to preserve the historical ruins. 

Para arkeolog bekerja untuk melestarikan reruntuhan bersejarah.

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curb
curb
[Kata benda]

the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone

pinggir jalan, trotoar

pinggir jalan, trotoar

Ex: The city installed a new curb to improve pedestrian safety. 

Kota memasang pembatas jalan baru untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pejalan kaki.

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landfill
landfill
[Kata benda]

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

tempat pembuangan sampah, landfill

tempat pembuangan sampah, landfill

Ex: The old landfill site is being transformed into a park. 

Tempat pembuangan sampah tua sedang diubah menjadi taman.

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sewer
sewer
[Kata benda]

a system of underground pipes and tunnels used to carry away used water and waste matter from houses, factories, etc.

selokan

selokan

Ex: Raw sewage leaked into the river due to a malfunction in the sewer network. 
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landmark
landmark
[Kata benda]

a structure or a place that is historically important

tengara, situs bersejarah

tengara, situs bersejarah

Ex: Visitors flock to the Acropolis in Athens to admire the ancient temples and absorb its historical significance. 

Pengunjung berduyun-duyun ke Acropolis di Athena untuk mengagumi kuil-kuil kuno dan menyerap makna sejarahnya.

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monument
monument
[Kata benda]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

monumen

monumen

Ex: The local community raised funds to build a monument dedicated to the town's founder. 
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facility
facility
[Kata benda]

a place or a building that is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

Ex: The community center is a multi-purpose facility offering classes, sports programs, and events. 
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casino
casino
[Kata benda]

a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games

kasino, rumah judi

kasino, rumah judi

Ex: The luxurious casino featured high-stakes poker tables and gourmet restaurants. 

Kasino mewah itu menampilkan meja poker taruhan tinggi dan restoran gourmet.

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courthouse
courthouse
[Kata benda]

a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

gedung pengadilan, pengadilan

gedung pengadilan, pengadilan

Ex: The historic courthouse has been preserved as a landmark. 

Gedung pengadilan bersejarah telah dilestarikan sebagai landmark.

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disco
disco
[Kata benda]

a place or party at which people dance to music

disko, klub malam

disko, klub malam

Ex: The disco was packed with people dancing to the latest hits. 

Disko itu penuh dengan orang-orang yang menari mengikuti lagu-lagu terbaru.

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nursing home
nursing home
[Kata benda]

a private institute where old people live and are taken care of

panti jompo, rumah perawatan lansia

panti jompo, rumah perawatan lansia

Ex: Activities such as bingo and arts and crafts are organized regularly at the nursing home. 

Kegiatan seperti bingo dan seni serta kerajinan tangan diorganisir secara teratur di panti jompo.

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schoolhouse
schoolhouse
[Kata benda]

a small building, often in a village, that is used as a school

sekolah, bangunan sekolah

sekolah, bangunan sekolah

Ex: Children gather every morning at the schoolhouse for lessons. 
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structure
structure
[Kata benda]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktur,  bangunan

struktur, bangunan

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 

Menara Eiffel di Paris adalah struktur ikonik yang terbuat dari kisi besi.

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town hall
town hall
[Kata benda]

a building in which the officials of a town work

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

balai kota, gedung pemerintahan kota

Ex: The town hall is also used for community events and celebrations. 

Balai kota juga digunakan untuk acara komunitas dan perayaan.

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funeral home
funeral home
[Kata benda]

a place where dead bodies are prepared in order to be buried or burned

rumah duka, balai pemakaman

rumah duka, balai pemakaman

Ex: The staff at the funeral home provided compassionate support to the grieving family. 
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graveyard
graveyard
[Kata benda]

a piece of land where dead people are buried, often situated near a church

pemakaman, kuburan

pemakaman, kuburan

Ex: The graveyard was peaceful, surrounded by tall trees and birds singing. 

Pemakaman itu tenang, dikelilingi oleh pohon-pohon tinggi dan burung-burung bernyanyi.

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tomb
tomb
[Kata benda]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

makam, kuburan

makam, kuburan

Ex: They placed flowers at the entrance of the tomb to honor their loved one. 

Mereka menempatkan bunga di pintu masuk makam untuk menghormati orang yang mereka cintai.

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