pattern

Daftar Kata Level B2 - Perang dan Damai

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang perang dan damai, seperti "senjata", "militer", "angkatan laut", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action
action
[Kata benda]

the act of fighting a war or battle

aksi, pertempuran

aksi, pertempuran

Ex: The general's strategic decisions significantly influenced the outcome of the military action. 

Keputusan strategis jenderal secara signifikan mempengaruhi hasil dari aksi militer.

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advance
advance
[Kata benda]

a forward movement by soldiers

maju

maju

Ex: The troops made a swift advance toward the enemy lines. 

Pasukan melakukan kemajuan cepat menuju garis musuh.

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camp
camp
[Kata benda]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

kamp, markas

kamp, markas

Ex: The camp was fortified to protect the troops from enemy attacks. 

Kamp itu diperkuat untuk melindungi pasukan dari serangan musuh.

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military
military
[Adjektiva]

relating to soldiers or the armed forces

militer, angkatan darat

militer, angkatan darat

Ex: The base followed standard military procedures. 

Basis mengikuti prosedur militer standar.

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air force
air force
[Kata benda]

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

angkatan udara, pasukan udara

angkatan udara, pasukan udara

Ex: The air force played a crucial role in securing air superiority during the conflict. 

Angkatan udara memainkan peran penting dalam mengamankan superioritas udara selama konflik.

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navy
navy
[Kata benda]

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

angkatan laut

angkatan laut

Ex: The navy deployed a fleet of ships to provide humanitarian aid after the natural disaster. 

Angkatan laut mengerahkan armada kapal untuk memberikan bantuan kemanusiaan setelah bencana alam.

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strategy
strategy
[Kata benda]

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

strategi, rencana

strategi, rencana

Ex: The general developed a comprehensive strategy to outmaneuver enemy forces during the conflict. 

Jenderal mengembangkan strategi komprehensif untuk mengalahkan pasukan musuh selama konflik.

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arms
arms
[Kata benda]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

senjata, persenjataan

senjata, persenjataan

Ex: The country invested heavily in modernizing its arms to enhance its military capabilities. 

Negara ini berinvestasi besar-besaran dalam modernisasi senjata untuk meningkatkan kemampuan militernya.

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grenade
grenade
[Kata benda]

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

granat, alat peledak

granat, alat peledak

Ex: The soldier pulled the pin from the grenade before tossing it towards the enemy position. 

Prajurit itu menarik pin dari granat sebelum melemparkannya ke arah posisi musuh.

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handgun
handgun
[Kata benda]

a gun that can be used with one hand

pistol, revolver

pistol, revolver

Ex: He placed his handgun in a secure holster before entering the building. 

Dia meletakkan pistolnya di sarung yang aman sebelum memasuki gedung.

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mine
mine
[Kata benda]

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

ranjau, alat peledak

ranjau, alat peledak

Ex: The mine exploded, causing significant damage to the enemy vehicles. 

Ranja itu meledak, menyebabkan kerusakan signifikan pada kendaraan musuh.

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campaign
campaign
[Kata benda]

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

kampanye

kampanye

Ex: The success of the campaign depended on effective coordination among different units. 
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to command
to command
[kata kerja]

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

memerintah, memimpin

memerintah, memimpin

Ex: Captain Ramirez commands a company of soldiers deployed in the remote mountainous terrain. 

Kapten Ramirez memerintah sebuah kompi tentara yang dikerahkan di medan pegunungan terpencil.

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to desert
to desert
[kata kerja]

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

membelot, meninggalkan

membelot, meninggalkan

Ex: Many soldiers deserted their posts during the war, seeking safety elsewhere. 
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to dominate
to dominate
[kata kerja]

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

mendominasi, menguasai

mendominasi, menguasai

Ex: The powerful empire sought to dominate neighboring regions through conquest. 

Kekaisaran yang kuat berusaha untuk mendominasi wilayah tetangga melalui penaklukan.

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to invade
to invade
[kata kerja]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

menyerang, menduduki secara militer

menyerang, menduduki secara militer

Ex: The conquerors were determined to invade the island and claim it for their empire. 

Para penakluk bertekad untuk menyerbu pulau itu dan mengklaimnya untuk kerajaan mereka.

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to recruit
to recruit
[kata kerja]

to find people to join the armed forces

merekrut, mengajak bergabung

merekrut, mengajak bergabung

Ex: By the end of the month, they will have recruited enough volunteers. 
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to strike
to strike
[kata kerja]

to hit using hands or weapons

memukul, menghantam

memukul, menghantam

Ex: The boxer aimed to strike his opponent with a precise combination of punches. 

Petinju itu bertujuan untuk memukul lawannya dengan kombinasi pukulan yang tepat.

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gunfight
gunfight
[Kata benda]

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

baku tembak,  pertempuran senjata

baku tembak, pertempuran senjata

Ex: The old western movies often depict dramatic gunfights between cowboys and outlaws. 

Film-film koboi lama sering menggambarkan baku tembak dramatis antara koboi dan penjahat.

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armed
armed
[Adjektiva]

equipped with weapons or firearms

bersenjata, dilengkapi dengan senjata

bersenjata, dilengkapi dengan senjata

Ex: The soldiers patrolled the border fully armed, their rifles ready for any potential threat. 

Para tentara berpatroli di perbatasan dengan bersenjata lengkap, senapan mereka siap untuk setiap ancaman potensial.

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civil
civil
[Adjektiva]

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

sipil, warga biasa

sipil, warga biasa

Ex: The civil infrastructure of the city was heavily damaged during the siege. 

Infrastruktur sipil kota ini rusak parah selama pengepungan.

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occupied
occupied
[Adjektiva]

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

diduduki, dalam pendudukan

diduduki, dalam pendudukan

Ex: The city remained occupied by enemy troops for several years during the war. 

Kota itu tetap diduduki oleh pasukan musuh selama beberapa tahun selama perang.

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parade
parade
[Kata benda]

a military event where military units, personnel, and equipment are displayed or marched in formation to display power or be inspected

pawai

pawai

Ex: Soldiers marched in perfect synchronization during the Independence Day parade. 

Para tentara berbaris dalam sinkronisasi sempurna selama pawai Hari Kemerdekaan.

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prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

Ex: Prisoners of war should not be subjected to torture or cruel treatment. 
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rank
rank
[Kata benda]

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

pangkat, tingkat

pangkat, tingkat

Ex: Communication between ranks is vital for operational success in military missions. 
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refugee
refugee
[Kata benda]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

pengungsi, pengungsi

pengungsi, pengungsi

Ex: The international community mobilized to support refugees displaced by the conflict. 

Komunitas internasional bergerak untuk mendukung pengungsi yang mengungsi akibat konflik.

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volunteer
volunteer
[Kata benda]

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

relawan, tentara sukarelawan

relawan, tentara sukarelawan

Ex: Some volunteers join the armed forces as a way to gain skills and education. 
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service
service
[Kata benda]

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

layanan

layanan

Ex: They come from a service family with generations serving in the armed forces. 
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tank
tank
[Kata benda]

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

tank

tank

Ex: The military conducted training exercises to familiarize soldiers with operating tanks. 

Militer melakukan latihan untuk membiasakan prajurit dalam mengoperasikan tank.

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warship
warship
[Kata benda]

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

kapal perang, kapal tempur

kapal perang, kapal tempur

Ex: The warship's advanced technology enhanced its combat capabilities. 

Teknologi canggih kapal perang meningkatkan kemampuan tempurnya.

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war crime
war crime
[Kata benda]

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

kejahatan perang, tindakan tidak manusiawi selama perang

kejahatan perang, tindakan tidak manusiawi selama perang

Ex: Evidence was presented to support the charges of war crimes against the military leaders. 

Bukti disajikan untuk mendukung tuduhan kejahatan perang terhadap para pemimpin militer.

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nuclear submarine
nuclear submarine
[Kata benda]

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

kapal selam nuklir, submarine nuklir

kapal selam nuklir, submarine nuklir

Ex: The nuclear submarine can stay submerged for months due to its powerful reactor. 

Kapal selam nuklir dapat tetap terendam selama berbulan-bulan berkat reaktornya yang kuat.

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target
target
[Kata benda]

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

target, sasaran

target, sasaran

Ex: The organization's actions raised concerns about the safety of vulnerable targets. 

Tindakan organisasi tersebut menimbulkan kekhawatiran tentang keamanan target yang rentan.

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to wreck
to wreck
[kata kerja]

to damage or destroy something severely

menghancurkan, merusak

menghancurkan, merusak

Ex: Vandals attempted to wreck the playground equipment in the park. 

Vandal berusaha merusak peralatan taman bermain di taman.

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spoil
spoil
[Kata benda]

valuable items that are taken by force, especially during a war

rampasan, jarahan

rampasan, jarahan

Ex: The spoils from the captured city were beyond imagination, filled with gold and precious jewels. 

Rampasan dari kota yang direbut sangatlah luar biasa, dipenuhi dengan emas dan permata berharga.

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to wound
to wound
[kata kerja]

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

melukai, menyebabkan luka

melukai, menyebabkan luka

Ex: Using tools without proper precautions can accidentally wound the user. 

Menggunakan alat tanpa tindakan pencegahan yang tepat dapat secara tidak sengaja melukai pengguna.

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ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

rudal darat-ke-udara, rudal permukaan-ke-udara

rudal darat-ke-udara, rudal permukaan-ke-udara

Ex: The military deployed ground-to-air missiles to protect the base from enemy aircraft. 

Militer mengerahkan rudal darat-ke-udara untuk melindungi pangkalan dari pesawat musuh.

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air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

rudal udara-ke-darat, rudal udara-ke-permukaan

rudal udara-ke-darat, rudal udara-ke-permukaan

Ex: Air-to-ground missiles are often equipped with advanced guidance systems to improve accuracy. 

Rudal udara-ke-darat sering dilengkapi dengan sistem pemandu canggih untuk meningkatkan akurasi.

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brass knuckles
brass knuckles
[Kata benda]

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

knukel kuningan, sarung tangan besi

knukel kuningan, sarung tangan besi

Ex: He was arrested for carrying brass knuckles in his pocket. 

Dia ditangkap karena membawa senjata jari di sakunya.

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dogfight
dogfight
[Kata benda]

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

pertempuran udara, dogfight

pertempuran udara, dogfight

Ex: The film depicted thrilling dogfights between fighter planes in World War II. 

Film tersebut menggambarkan pertempuran udara yang mendebarkan antara pesawat tempur dalam Perang Dunia II.

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marine
marine
[Kata benda]

a member of one of the armed forces who can engage in operations taking place both on land and at sea, particularly a member of Royal Marines or United States Marine Corps

seorang marinir, seorang tentara laut

seorang marinir, seorang tentara laut

Ex: The marines were deployed to assist in disaster relief efforts after the hurricane. 

Marinir dikerahkan untuk membantu upaya bantuan bencana setelah badai.

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to gun down
to gun down
[kata kerja]

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

menembak jatuh, membunuh

menembak jatuh, membunuh

Ex: She was horrified when she learned that her brother had been gunned down in a drive-by shooting. 

Dia merasa ngeri ketika mengetahui bahwa saudaranya telah ditembak mati dalam penembakan dari dalam mobil.

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United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

Ex: The United States Marine Corps plays a crucial role in national defense and global military operations. 
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sidearm
sidearm
[Kata benda]

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

senjata samping, pistol

senjata samping, pistol

Ex: He preferred to carry a lightweight sidearm for everyday use rather than a larger firearm. 

Dia lebih suka membawa sidearm ringan untuk penggunaan sehari-hari daripada senjata api yang lebih besar.

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bulletproof
bulletproof
[Adjektiva]

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

tahan peluru, anti peluru

tahan peluru, anti peluru

Ex: The bulletproof glass in the bank's windows prevented robberies. 

Kaca antipeluru di jendela bank mencegah perampokan.

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