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言語行動の動詞 - 依頼のための動詞

ここでは、「懇願する」、「要求する」、「促す」など、要求を指す英語の動詞をいくつか学びます。

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Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to ask
to ask
[動詞]

to request for something or tell someone to give or do something

尋ねる, 頼む

尋ねる, 頼む

Ex: She asked her colleague for their opinion on the new project proposal. 
to ask for
to ask for
[動詞]

to politely request something from someone

求める, 依頼する

求める, 依頼する

Ex: Can I ask for your assistance with this task? 
to request
to request
[動詞]

to ask for something politely or formally

要求する, 依頼する

要求する, 依頼する

Ex: She decided to request additional time to complete the project due to unforeseen circumstances. 
to demand
to demand
[動詞]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

要求する, 求める

要求する, 求める

Ex: The workers decided to demand higher wages and better working conditions during the negotiations. 
to solicit
to solicit
[動詞]

to request something, usually in a formal or persistent manner

要請する, 求める

要請する, 求める

Ex: The lawyer is currently soliciting information from potential witnesses for the upcoming trial. 
to apply
to apply
[動詞]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

申し込む,  応募する

申し込む, 応募する

Ex: Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance. 
to stipulate
to stipulate
[動詞]

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

規定する, 明記する

規定する, 明記する

Ex: The contract stipulates that the payment must be made within 30 days of the invoice date. 
to appeal
to appeal
[動詞]

to ask for something, such as money, help, etc. in a serious manner

訴える, 要請する

訴える, 要請する

Ex: They appealed to the government for funding. 
to insist on
to insist on
[動詞]

to demand something firmly and persistently

強く要求する, 要求する

強く要求する, 要求する

Ex: The customer insisted on a replacement for the damaged product. 
to beg
to beg
[動詞]

to humbly ask for something, especially when one needs or desires that thing a lot

請う, 懇願する

請う, 懇願する

Ex: Every day, he begs for a few coins at the street corner. 
to urge
to urge
[動詞]

to persistently try to motivate or support someone, particularly to pursue their goals

励ます, 促す

励ます, 促す

Ex: The teacher urged her students to explore their passions and pursue their interests with determination. 
to adjure
to adjure
[動詞]

to strongly and sincerely request something

懇願する, 切に願う

懇願する, 切に願う

Ex: In the face of a humanitarian crisis, the aid workers adjured the international community to provide urgent assistance. 
to plead
to plead
[動詞]

to make an earnest and emotional request, often accompanied by a strong sense of urgency or desperation

懇願する,  嘆願する

懇願する, 嘆願する

Ex: He pleaded with his boss to reconsider the decision to terminate his employment. 
to entreat
to entreat
[動詞]

to ask someone in an emotional or urgent way to do something

懇願する, 嘆願する

懇願する, 嘆願する

Ex: In a desperate voice, he entreated the crowd to help him find his lost child. 
to beseech
to beseech
[動詞]

to sincerely and desperately ask for something

懇願する, 切に願う

懇願する, 切に願う

Ex: I beseech you, please reconsider your decision and grant me another chance. 
to implore
to implore
[動詞]

to earnestly and desperately beg for something

懇願する, 切に願う

懇願する, 切に願う

Ex: She implored her parents to let her attend the concert, promising to finish her chores. 
to call for
to call for
[動詞]

to make something required, necessary, or appropriate

要求する, 必要とする

要求する, 必要とする

Ex: Success often calls for perseverance. 
to exact
to exact
[動詞]

to demand or obtain something through force or with great determination

要求する, 強要する

要求する, 強要する

Ex: The tyrant exacted heavy taxes from his subjects, leaving them impoverished. 
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