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決定、提案、義務 - 義務と規制

ここでは「ガイドライン」、「指示する」、「強制する」など義務や規制に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
dictate

a rule or law that is issued by someone of an authority

指令, 規則

指令, 規則

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[名詞]
diktat

a legally binding command or decision that is issued by someone of an authority

ディクタ, 命令

ディクタ, 命令

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[名詞]
dos and don'ts

rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

[]
due

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

支払期限の, 支払うべき

支払期限の, 支払うべき

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[形容詞]
to enforce

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

施行する, 強制する

施行する, 強制する

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[動詞]
enforcement

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

施行, 実施

施行, 実施

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[名詞]
etiquette

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

エチケット, マナー

エチケット, マナー

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[名詞]
exception

a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

例外, 特別なケース

例外, 特別なケース

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[名詞]
to feel honor-bound to

to feel or believe that it is one's moral obligation to do something

[]
free-for-all

‌a chaotic situation in which there is no rule or control

混乱, 泥沼

混乱, 泥沼

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[名詞]
ground rule

a set of basic rules or principles on which future behaviors or actions should be based

基本規則, 基礎規則

基本規則, 基礎規則

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[名詞]
guideline

a principle or instruction based on which a person should behave or act in a particular situation

ガイドライン, 指針

ガイドライン, 指針

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[名詞]
to have somebody over a barrel

to place someone in a situation in which they have no choice but to accept one's offer or request

[]
to have one's hands tied

‌to be unable to act, help, intervene, or assert one's free will, especially due to rules and restrictions

[]
have to

used to indicate an obligation or to emphasize the necessity of something happening

しなければならない, する必要がある

しなければならない, する必要がある

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[動詞]
illegitimacy

the quality or state of not being approved or authorized by the law

違法性, 非合法性

違法性, 非合法性

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[名詞]
illegitimate

not allowed by the law

違法の, 不法の

違法の, 不法の

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[形容詞]
illegitimately

in a manner disapproved or not allowed by custom

非合法に, 不法に

非合法に, 不法に

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[副詞]
to impose

to force someone to do what they do not want

強いる, 課す

強いる, 課す

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[動詞]
imposition

the action of establishing a new law or regulation

課すこと, 制定

課すこと, 制定

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[名詞]
infraction

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

違反, 侵害

違反, 侵害

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[名詞]
to infringe

to violate someone's rights or property

侵害する, 違反する

侵害する, 違反する

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[動詞]
infringement

an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

違反, 侵害

違反, 侵害

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[名詞]
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