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Keputusan, Saran, dan Kewajiban - Kewajiban dan Peraturan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan tugas dan peraturan seperti "panduan", "mendikte", dan "menegakkan".

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
dictate
dictate
[Kata benda]

an authoritative order or command that must be followed

perintah, amanat

perintah, amanat

Ex: The manager issued a dictate on office procedures. 
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diktat
diktat
[Kata benda]

a legally binding command or decision that is issued by someone of an authority

diktat

diktat

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dos and don'ts

rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

yang boleh dan tidak boleh, aturan dasar

yang boleh dan tidak boleh, aturan dasar

Ex: Before your first day, read the company's dos and don'ts. 
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due
due
[Adjektiva]

(of a payment, debt, etc.) scheduled or required to be paid immediately or at a specific time

jatuh tempo, harus dibayar

jatuh tempo, harus dibayar

Ex: The rent is due on the first of every month. 
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to enforce
to enforce
[kata kerja]

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

menerapkan, memastikan kepatuhan

menerapkan, memastikan kepatuhan

Ex: The police are tasked with enforcing the laws to maintain public order. 
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enforcement
enforcement
[Kata benda]

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

penegakan, pelaksanaan

penegakan, pelaksanaan

Ex: The police department is responsible for the enforcement of traffic laws in the city. 
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etiquette
etiquette
[Kata benda]

a set of conventional rules or formal manners, usually in the form of ethical code

tata krama

tata krama

Ex: Good etiquette is essential at formal dinners. 
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exception
exception
[Kata benda]

a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

pengecualian, kasus khusus

pengecualian, kasus khusus

Ex: The school generally does not allow cell phones in class, but there is an exception for students with special needs. 
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to feel honor-bound to

to feel or believe that it is one's moral obligation to do something

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free-for-all
free-for-all
[Kata benda]

‌a chaotic situation in which there is no rule or control

kekacauan, ketidakteraturan

kekacauan, ketidakteraturan

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ground rule
ground rule
[Kata benda]

a set of basic rules or principles on which future behaviors or actions should be based

aturan dasar, prinsip dasar

aturan dasar, prinsip dasar

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guideline
guideline
[Kata benda]

a principle or instruction based on which a person should behave or act in a particular situation

panduan, pedoman

panduan, pedoman

Ex: The company's dress code guidelines specify business casual attire for all employees. 
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to [have] {sb} over a barrel

to place someone in a situation in which they have no choice but to accept one's offer or request

membuatnya terjepit, tidak memberinya pilihan

membuatnya terjepit, tidak memberinya pilihan

Ex: The landlord knew we had nowhere else to go, so he had us over a barrel. 
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to [have] {one's} hands tied

‌to be unable to act, help, intervene, or assert one's free will, especially due to rules and restrictions

Ex: He has his hands tied now that he has joined the law school. He can't back you up without endangering his career I'm afraid. 
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have to
have to
[kata kerja]

used to indicate an obligation or to emphasize the necessity of something happening

harus, wajib

harus, wajib

Ex: I have to finish this report by the end of the day. 
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illegitimacy
illegitimacy
[Kata benda]

the quality or state of not being approved or authorized by the law

ketidakabsahan

ketidakabsahan

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illegitimate
illegitimate
[Adjektiva]

not allowed by the law

tidak sah,  ilegal

tidak sah, ilegal

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illegitimately
illegitimately
[Adverbia]

in a manner disapproved or not allowed by custom

secara tidak sah

secara tidak sah

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to impose
to impose
[kata kerja]

to force someone to do what they do not want

memaksakan, memaksa

memaksakan, memaksa

Ex: The authoritarian government tried to impose strict regulations on freedom of speech. 
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imposition
imposition
[Kata benda]

the action of establishing a new law or regulation

pemberlakuan, pendirian

pemberlakuan, pendirian

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infraction
infraction
[Kata benda]

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

pelanggaran,  kejahatan

pelanggaran, kejahatan

Ex: The police issued a citation for the minor infraction of jaywalking. 
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to infringe
to infringe
[kata kerja]

to violate someone's rights or property

melanggar, mengganggu

melanggar, mengganggu

Ex: The company was warned about potential legal consequences if it continued to infringe environmental regulations. 
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infringement
infringement
[Kata benda]

an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

pelanggaran,  penyalahgunaan

pelanggaran, penyalahgunaan

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