决策、建议和义务 - 职责与规定

在这里，你将学习一些与职责和规定相关的英语单词，如“指南”、“命令”和“执行”。

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dictate [名词]

an authoritative order or command that must be followed

Ex: Military dictates are strictly enforced .

diktat [名词]

命令

dos and don'ts [短语]

rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

Ex: If you want to succeed in this role , you must follow the dos and don'ts of professional conduct .

due [形容词]

到期

Ex: His loan payment is due by the end of the week .

他的贷款还款到期于本周末。

to enforce [动词]

执行

Ex: The new principal vowed to strictly enforce the school 's dress code policy .

新校长誓言要严格执行学校的着装规定执行。

enforcement [名词]

执行

Ex: Strict enforcement of regulations ensures workplace safety .

严格执行规定确保工作场所安全。

etiquette [名词]

礼仪

Ex: She followed proper etiquette when meeting the guests .

她在会见客人时遵循了适当的礼仪。

exception [名词]

例外

Ex:

该政策要求每个人都穿制服，例外的是那些有宗教着装要求的人。

to feel honor-bound to [短语]

to feel or believe that it is one's moral obligation to do something

free-for-all [名词]

混乱

ground rule [名词]

基本规则

guideline [名词]

指南

Ex: These guidelines outline the steps to follow when conducting research in the field .

这些指南概述了在该领域进行研究时应遵循的步骤。

to [have] {sb} over a barrel [短语]

to place someone in a situation in which they have no choice but to accept one's offer or request

Ex:

to [have] {one's} hands tied [短语]

‌to be unable to act, help, intervene, or assert one's free will, especially due to rules and restrictions

Ex:

have to [动词]

必须

Ex: We have to pay our bills before the due date to avoid late fees .

我们必须在到期日之前支付账单以避免滞纳金。

illegitimacy [名词]

非法性

illegitimate [形容词]

非法的

illegitimately [副词]

非法地

to impose [动词]

强加

Ex: Teachers should inspire rather than impose learning , fostering a love for education .

教师应该激励而不是强加学习，培养对教育的热爱。

imposition [名词]

征收

$infraction$

infraction [名词]

违规

Ex: In the workplace , failing to adhere to safety regulations can result in disciplinary action for an infraction .

在工作场所，未能遵守安全规定可能会导致因违规而受到纪律处分。

to infringe [动词]

侵犯

Ex: The protest organizers were cautious not to infringe any laws governing public demonstrations .

抗议组织者谨慎行事，以免违反任何管辖公共示威的法律。

infringement [名词]

侵权

决策、建议和义务
决定和决议	考虑与选择	做决定	确定决策
做出艰难的选择	爱与恨	喜爱与蔑视	提供建议
提议和暗示	建议选项	给予建议	指导与咨询
建议和咨询	给予许可	拒绝许可	义务与规则
职责与规定	规则和要求	强制性指南