pattern

동의와 반대 - Disagreement

여기에서는 '반대하다', '말다툼하다', '충돌하다'와 같은 불일치와 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement

to do something that is very likely to result in trouble or difficulty

Ex: Joining that contentious online debate and expressing strong opinions is a sure way ask for trouble and confrontation with other users .
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adversary
[명사]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

적, 경쟁자

적, 경쟁자

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemy 's adversary.장군은 적의 **적수**에 대항하기 위해 전술을 신중하게 계획했다.
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against
[전치사]

in opposition to someone or something

반대하여

반대하여

Ex: We must protect the environment against pollution .우리는 환경을 오염 **으로부터** 보호해야 합니다.
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used when a situation suddenly becomes very intense or chaotic

Ex: When the news of the scandal hit the headlines, all hell broke out in the political arena, leading to resignations and investigations.
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altercation
[명사]

a noisy dispute

말다툼, 시끄러운 다툼

말다툼, 시끄러운 다툼

Ex: The manager intervened to break up the altercation among the employees .관리자는 직원들 사이의 **말다툼**을 중재하기 위해 개입했습니다.
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anti
[전치사]

used to convey that one is against something

반대

반대

Ex: They formed an anti-bullying committee at the school to protect students and foster a safe environment.그들은 학생들을 보호하고 안전한 환경을 조성하기 위해 학교에 **반**괴롭힘 위원회를 구성했습니다.
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to argue
[동사]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

말다툼하다, 싸우다

말다툼하다, 싸우다

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team.그녀는 최고의 축구 팀에 대해 반 친구들과 **논쟁**합니다.
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argument
[명사]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

논쟁, 토론

논쟁, 토론

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation .그들은 휴가를 어디로 갈지에 대해 **논쟁**을 했다.
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to deny a statement

논쟁하다, 부인하다

논쟁하다, 부인하다

Ex: He often argues with the idea that hard work alone guarantees success , emphasizing the importance of opportunity and timing .그는 종종 노력만으로 성공을 보장한다는 생각에 **반론을 제기하며**, 기회와 타이밍의 중요성을 강조합니다.
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argumentative
[형용사]

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

논쟁을 좋아하는,  말싸움을 잘하는

논쟁을 좋아하는, 말싸움을 잘하는

Ex: Despite his argumentative tendencies , he was respected for his critical thinking skills .그의 **논쟁적**인 성향에도 불구하고, 비판적 사고 능력으로 존경을 받았다.
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used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: You may believe it 's a rumor , as a matter of fact, the company has officially announced the merger
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athwart
[전치사]

opposite to

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in serious disagreement with someone

Ex: The team members at loggerheads regarding the project approach , causing delays and inefficiencies in the workflow .
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at odds
[]

(of opinions) in complete disagreement with each other

Ex: The committee members at odds over the proposed changes to the policy , highlighting differing perspectives on the matter .
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used when two or more people, groups, or organizations fight or disagree with one another

Ex: The neighbors at each other 's throats over a property dispute , leading to a protracted legal battle .
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bad feelings
[명사]

feeling of anger between people, particularly because of an argument

나쁜 감정,  원한

나쁜 감정, 원한

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to forcefully make people stop arguing and start behaving appropriately

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battle
[명사]

a situation in which opposing sides argue or compete with one another to achieve something

전투, 투쟁

전투, 투쟁

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battle line
[명사]

the dividing line between opposing sides in a conflict or confrontation

전선, 전방

전선, 전방

Ex: The battle lines were drawn over the proposed budget cuts .제안된 예산 삭감을 둘러싸고 **전선**이 그어졌다.
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battleground
[명사]

a subject of dispute; a situation in which people disagree

전장, 분쟁의 장

전장, 분쟁의 장

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to confront someone very powerful or dangerous in their area of control and strength, where they hold the advantage

Ex: The bearded the lion in her den by organizing a protest outside the corporate headquarters .
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bellicose
[형용사]

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

호전적인, 싸움을 좋아하는

호전적인, 싸움을 좋아하는

Ex: Jake 's bellicose attitude often leads to arguments with his classmates .제이크의 **호전적인** 태도는 종종 급우들과의 논쟁으로 이어집니다.
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bellicosity
[명사]

the desire to start an argument, fight, or war

호전성,  공격성

호전성, 공격성

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to be completely unwilling to do something

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to bicker
[동사]

to argue over unimportant things in an ongoing and repetitive way

말다툼하다, 다투다

말다툼하다, 다투다

Ex: Neighbors would often bicker about parking spaces , causing tension in the community .
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bickering
[명사]

argument over unimportant things

말다툼, 싸움

말다툼, 싸움

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to not say something, against one's wish, in order to avoid causing an argument or upsetting someone

Ex: He has become adept at biting his lips in stressful situations to maintain a professional demeanor.
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a subject over which people disagree

Ex: When negotiating the contract , the compensation package emerged as the bone of contention, delaying the agreement between the employer and the candidate .
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but
[접속사]

said to introduce a statement that displays one's surprise, anger, or disagreement

하지만

하지만

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to carry on
[동사]

to continue talking

계속 이야기하다, 계속하다

계속 이야기하다, 계속하다

Ex: He continued to carry on about his latest project , despite others losing interest .다른 사람들이 관심을 잃었음에도 불구하고, 그는 그의 최신 프로젝트에 대해 **계속 이야기했습니다**.
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challenging
[형용사]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

자극적인, 도발적인

자극적인, 도발적인

Ex: His speech was challenging, urging the audience to reconsider their beliefs.그의 연설은 **도전적**이었고, 청중들에게 그들의 믿음을 재고하도록 촉구했습니다.
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clash
[명사]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

충돌,  대립

충돌, 대립

Ex: The board meeting ended abruptly due to a clash among the members about the future direction of the company .회사의 미래 방향에 대한 구성원들 간의 **충돌**로 인해 이사회 회의가 갑자기 끝났습니다.
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to clash
[동사]

to strongly and publicly argue or disagree with someone

충돌하다, 논쟁하다

충돌하다, 논쟁하다

Ex: The siblings often clashed about who should take care of their parents .형제자매는 누가 부모를 돌봐야 하는지에 대해 자주 **충돌했다**.
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to collide
[동사]

(of people, their opinions, ideas, etc.) to seriously disagree

충돌하다, 대립하다

충돌하다, 대립하다

Ex: The parents collided on how to discipline their child , causing tension at home .
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collision
[명사]

a serious disagreement between people, ideas, opinions, etc.

충돌, 갈등

충돌, 갈등

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combative
[형용사]

eager and ready to start an argument or fight

호전적인,  다툼을 좋아하는

호전적인, 다툼을 좋아하는

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come off it
[감탄사]

used to tell someone that they should stop saying or doing a particular thing

그만해, 말도 안 돼

그만해, 말도 안 돼

Ex: He told us he could make us millionaires overnight ; we had to tell him to come off it .그는 우리에게 하룻밤 사이에 백만장자로 만들어 줄 수 있다고 말했고, 우리는 그에게 **그만해**라고 말해야 했다.
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to win an argument or other competitive situation

Ex: The hardworking student came out on top of the class, achieving the highest grades and academic honors.
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conflict
[명사]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

갈등

갈등

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.조직 내부의 **갈등**은 전체적인 효율성과 사기에 영향을 미쳤다.
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to conflict
[동사]

(of two ideas, opinions, etc.) to oppose each other

대립하다,  충돌하다

대립하다, 충돌하다

Ex: His actions often conflict with his stated intentions .그의 행동은 종종 그가 밝힌 의도와 **충돌**한다.
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to confront
[동사]

to face someone, particularly in a way that is unfriendly or threatening

맞서다, 대립하다

맞서다, 대립하다

Ex: She confronted her friend about spreading rumors behind her back .
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a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

대립,  충돌

대립, 충돌

Ex: The heated confrontation in the courtroom arose from conflicting testimonies of the witnesses .법정에서 벌어진 치열한 **대립**은 증인들의 모순된 증언에서 비롯되었다.
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confrontational
[형용사]

likely to cause arguments because of being aggressive

대립적인,  공격적인

대립적인, 공격적인

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contention
[명사]

a state of heated disagreement, often coming from different viewpoints or interests

논쟁, 갈등

논쟁, 갈등

Ex: The historical account was a source of contention among scholars .그 역사적 기록은 학자들 사이에서 **논쟁**의 원천이 되었다.
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contentious
[형용사]

inclined to argue or provoke disagreement

논쟁의 여지가 있는,  다툼을 일으키는

논쟁의 여지가 있는, 다툼을 일으키는

Ex: As a contentious debater , he enjoyed challenging opposing viewpoints in intellectual discussions .**논쟁을 좋아하는** 토론자로서, 그는 지적 토론에서 반대 의견에 도전하는 것을 즐겼다.
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to disagree with someone, particularly by asserting the opposite of their statement

모순되다, 반박하다

모순되다, 반박하다

Ex: She contradicted him by providing a different perspective on the issue .그녀는 문제에 대한 다른 관점을 제공함으로써 그를 **반박**했다.
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contrarian
[명사]

someone who acts against popular opinion, particularly in investment markets

반대자, 이의를 제기하는 사람

반대자, 이의를 제기하는 사람

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contretemps
[명사]

a slight disagreement or an unpleasant event that causes embarrassment

사소한 불일치

사소한 불일치

Ex: The guest speaker handled the contretemps with grace , turning the embarrassing moment into a joke .초청 연사는 **불상사**를 우아하게 처리하여 당혹스러운 순간을 농담으로 바꿨습니다.
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controversial
[형용사]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

논란의 여지가 있는,  논쟁적인

논란의 여지가 있는, 논쟁적인

Ex: She made a controversial claim about the health benefits of the diet .그녀는 다이어트의 건강상 이점에 대해 **논란의 여지가 있는** 주장을 했다.
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in a way that causes strong public disagreement

논란이 되게, 논쟁적으로

논란이 되게, 논쟁적으로

Ex: The politician 's statement on the hot-button issue was controversially received , dividing public opinion .그 정치인의 뜨거운 감자 문제에 대한 성명은 **논란의 여지가 있게** 받아들여져 여론을 분열시켰다.
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controversy
[명사]

a strong disagreement or argument over something that involves many people

논란,  논쟁

논란, 논쟁

Ex: The controversy over the environmental impact of the project was widely discussed .프로젝트의 환경적 영향에 대한 **논란**이 널리 논의되었습니다.
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동의와 반대
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