pattern

الاتفاق والاختلاف - Disagreement

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالخلاف مثل "ضد"، "يتجادل"، و"يتصادم".

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement
to ask for trouble
[عبارة]

to do something that is very likely to result in trouble or difficulty

Ex: Joining that contentious online debate and expressing strong opinions is a sure way ask for trouble and confrontation with other users .
adversary
[اسم]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

خصم, عدو

خصم, عدو

Ex: The general planned his tactics carefully to counter the enemy 's adversary.خطط الجنرال تكتيكاته بعناية لمواجهة **الخصم** للعدو.
against
[حرف جر]

in opposition to someone or something

ضد

ضد

Ex: We must protect the environment against pollution .يجب أن نحمي البيئة **ضد** التلوث.

used when a situation suddenly becomes very intense or chaotic

Ex: When the news of the scandal hit the headlines, all hell broke out in the political arena, leading to resignations and investigations.
altercation
[اسم]

a noisy dispute

مشاجرة, نزاع صاخب

مشاجرة, نزاع صاخب

Ex: The manager intervened to break up the altercation among the employees .تدخل المدير لفض **المشاجرة** بين الموظفين.
anti
[حرف جر]

used to convey that one is against something

ضد

ضد

Ex: They formed an anti-bullying committee at the school to protect students and foster a safe environment.شكلوا لجنة **مكافحة** التنمر في المدرسة لحماية الطلاب وتعزيز بيئة آمنة.
to argue
[فعل]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

يتجادل, يتشاجر

يتجادل, يتشاجر

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team.هي **تجادل** زملاءها في الصف حول أفضل فريق كرة قدم.
argument
[اسم]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

حجة, نقاش

حجة, نقاش

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation .كان لديهم **نقاش** حول المكان الذي يذهبون إليه لقضاء العطلة.

to deny a statement

يجادل, ينكر

يجادل, ينكر

Ex: He often argues with the idea that hard work alone guarantees success , emphasizing the importance of opportunity and timing .غالبًا ما **يتجادل مع** فكرة أن العمل الجاد وحده يضمن النجاح، مؤكدًا على أهمية الفرصة والتوقيت.

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

جدلي,  محب للجدال

جدلي, محب للجدال

Ex: Despite his argumentative tendencies , he was respected for his critical thinking skills .على الرغم من ميوله **المجادلة**، كان يحترم لمهاراته في التفكير النقدي.

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: You may believe it 's a rumor , as a matter of fact, the company has officially announced the merger
athwart
[حرف جر]

opposite to

at loggerheads
[عبارة]

in serious disagreement with someone

Ex: The team members at loggerheads regarding the project approach , causing delays and inefficiencies in the workflow .
at odds
[عبارة]

(of opinions) in complete disagreement with each other

Ex: The committee members at odds over the proposed changes to the policy , highlighting differing perspectives on the matter .

used when two or more people, groups, or organizations fight or disagree with one another

Ex: The neighbors at each other 's throats over a property dispute , leading to a protracted legal battle .
bad feelings
[اسم]

feeling of anger between people, particularly because of an argument

مشاعر سيئة,  استياء

مشاعر سيئة, استياء

to forcefully make people stop arguing and start behaving appropriately

battle
[اسم]

a situation in which opposing sides argue or compete with one another to achieve something

معركة, صراع

معركة, صراع

battle line
[اسم]

the dividing line between opposing sides in a conflict or confrontation

خط المعركة, جبهة

خط المعركة, جبهة

Ex: The battle lines were drawn over the proposed budget cuts .تم رسم **خطوط المعركة** حول تخفيضات الميزانية المقترحة.
battleground
[اسم]

a subject of dispute; a situation in which people disagree

ساحة المعركة, ساحة النزاع

ساحة المعركة, ساحة النزاع

to confront someone very powerful or dangerous in their area of control and strength, where they hold the advantage

Ex: The bearded the lion in her den by organizing a protest outside the corporate headquarters .
bellicose
[صفة]

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

محارب, عدواني

محارب, عدواني

Ex: Jake 's bellicose attitude often leads to arguments with his classmates .موقف **عدواني** لجيك غالبًا ما يؤدي إلى جدال مع زملائه في الفصل.
bellicosity
[اسم]

the desire to start an argument, fight, or war

عدوانية,  ميل للقتال

عدوانية, ميل للقتال

to be completely unwilling to do something

to bicker
[فعل]

to argue over unimportant things in an ongoing and repetitive way

يتشاجر, يتجادل

يتشاجر, يتجادل

Ex: Neighbors would often bicker about parking spaces , causing tension in the community .
bickering
[اسم]

argument over unimportant things

مشاجرة, جدال

مشاجرة, جدال

to not say something, against one's wish, in order to avoid causing an argument or upsetting someone

Ex: He has become adept at biting his lips in stressful situations to maintain a professional demeanor.
bone of contention
[عبارة]

a subject over which people disagree

Ex: When negotiating the contract , the compensation package emerged as the bone of contention, delaying the agreement between the employer and the candidate .
but
[حرف العطف]

said to introduce a statement that displays one's surprise, anger, or disagreement

لكن

لكن

to carry on
[فعل]

to continue talking

الاستمرار في الكلام, يواصل

الاستمرار في الكلام, يواصل

Ex: He continued to carry on about his latest project , despite others losing interest .استمر في **الحديث** عن مشروعه الأخير، على الرغم من فقدان الآخرين للاهتمام.
challenging
[صفة]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

محفز, استفزازي

محفز, استفزازي

Ex: His speech was challenging, urging the audience to reconsider their beliefs.كان خطابه **تحديًا**، يحث الجمهور على إعادة النظر في معتقداتهم.
clash
[اسم]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

صدام,  نزاع

صدام, نزاع

Ex: The board meeting ended abruptly due to a clash among the members about the future direction of the company .انتهت اجتماع مجلس الإدارة فجأة بسبب **تصادم** بين الأعضاء حول الاتجاه المستقبلي للشركة.
to clash
[فعل]

to strongly and publicly argue or disagree with someone

تصادم, تجادل

تصادم, تجادل

Ex: The siblings often clashed about who should take care of their parents .كان الأشقاء **يتصادمون** غالبًا حول من يجب أن يعتني بوالديهم.
to collide
[فعل]

(of people, their opinions, ideas, etc.) to seriously disagree

يتصادم, يتعارض

يتصادم, يتعارض

Ex: The parents collided on how to discipline their child , causing tension at home .
collision
[اسم]

a serious disagreement between people, ideas, opinions, etc.

تصادم, صراع

تصادم, صراع

combative
[صفة]

eager and ready to start an argument or fight

عدواني,  محارب

عدواني, محارب

come off it
[الاسم]

used to tell someone that they should stop saying or doing a particular thing

توقف عن ذلك, اسكت

توقف عن ذلك, اسكت

Ex: He told us he could make us millionaires overnight ; we had to tell him to come off it .أخبرنا أنه يمكنه أن يجعلنا مليونيرات بين عشية وضحاها؛ كان علينا أن نقول له **توقف عن ذلك**.
to come out on top
[عبارة]

to win an argument or other competitive situation

Ex: The hardworking student came out on top of the class, achieving the highest grades and academic honors.
conflict
[اسم]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

صراع

صراع

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.أثر **الصراع** الداخلي داخل المنظمة على كفاءتها العامة ومعنوياتها.
to conflict
[فعل]

(of two ideas, opinions, etc.) to oppose each other

يتعارض، يتناقض

يتعارض، يتناقض

Ex: His actions often conflict with his stated intentions .أفعاله غالبًا ما **تتعارض** مع نواياه المعلنة.
to confront
[فعل]

to face someone, particularly in a way that is unfriendly or threatening

واجه, تصدى

واجه, تصدى

Ex: She confronted her friend about spreading rumors behind her back .

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

مواجهة,  صراع

مواجهة, صراع

Ex: The heated confrontation in the courtroom arose from conflicting testimonies of the witnesses .نشب **المواجهة** المحتدمة في قاعة المحكمة من شهادات متناقضة للشهود.

likely to cause arguments because of being aggressive

مواجهة,  عدواني

مواجهة, عدواني

contention
[اسم]

a state of heated disagreement, often coming from different viewpoints or interests

خلاف, نزاع

خلاف, نزاع

Ex: The historical account was a source of contention among scholars .كان السرد التاريخي مصدر **خلاف** بين العلماء.
contentious
[صفة]

inclined to argue or provoke disagreement

مثير للجدل,  متنازع عليه

مثير للجدل, متنازع عليه

Ex: As a contentious debater , he enjoyed challenging opposing viewpoints in intellectual discussions .كمتناظر **مثير للجدل**، كان يستمتع بتحدي وجهات النظر المعارضة في المناقشات الفكرية.

to disagree with someone, particularly by asserting the opposite of their statement

يتناقض, يدحض

يتناقض, يدحض

Ex: She contradicted him by providing a different perspective on the issue .لقد **تناقضت** معه بتقديم منظور مختلف حول القضية.
contrarian
[اسم]

someone who acts against popular opinion, particularly in investment markets

المخالف, المعارض

المخالف, المعارض

contretemps
[اسم]

a slight disagreement or an unpleasant event that causes embarrassment

خلاف بسيط

خلاف بسيط

Ex: The guest speaker handled the contretemps with grace , turning the embarrassing moment into a joke .تعامل المتحدث الضيف مع **المشكلة** برقي، محولاً اللحظة المحرجة إلى مزحة.

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

مثير للجدل,  خلافي

مثير للجدل, خلافي

Ex: She made a controversial claim about the health benefits of the diet .قدمت ادعاءً **مثيرًا للجدل** حول الفوائد الصحية للنظام الغذائي.

in a way that causes strong public disagreement

بشكل مثير للجدل, بطريقة مثيرة للجدل

بشكل مثير للجدل, بطريقة مثيرة للجدل

Ex: The politician 's statement on the hot-button issue was controversially received , dividing public opinion .تم استقبال تصريح السياسي حول القضية الشائكة **بشكل مثير للجدل**، مما قسم الرأي العام.
controversy
[اسم]

a strong disagreement or argument over something that involves many people

جدل,  خلاف

جدل, خلاف

Ex: The controversy over the environmental impact of the project was widely discussed .تم مناقشة **الجدل** حول الأثر البيئي للمشروع على نطاق واسع.
الاتفاق والاختلاف
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