pattern

동의와 반대 - 불일치와 대조

여기에서는 '뿔을 맞대다', '반대하다', '적대적인'과 같은 불일치와 대조와 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement
head-to-head
[형용사]

involving direct confrontation between two sides

맞대결, 직접적인

맞대결, 직접적인

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heretical
[형용사]

opposite to what is widely accepted

이단의, 널리 받아들여지는 것과 반대되는

이단의, 널리 받아들여지는 것과 반대되는

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heterodox
[형용사]

not in agreement with generally approved principles, opinions, or beliefs

이단의, 비정통적인

이단의, 비정통적인

Ex: Despite its heterodox nature , the new economic theory gained traction among progressive thinkers .**이단적인** 성격에도 불구하고, 새로운 경제 이론은 진보적인 사상가들 사이에서 지지를 얻었습니다.
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heterodoxy
[명사]

the practice of holding and expressing beliefs that differ from established or conventional norms

이단, 이의

이단, 이의

Ex: The cultural festival celebrated the heterodoxy of various traditions , challenging mainstream narratives .
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hostile
[형용사]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

적대적인, 공격적인

적대적인, 공격적인

Ex: Despite attempts to defuse the situation , the hostile customer continued to berate the staff .상황을 완화하려는 시도에도 불구하고, **적대적인** 고객은 직원들을 계속해서 꾸짖었다.
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hostility
[명사]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

적대감, 적의

적대감, 적의

Ex: He could sense the hostility in her voice , even though she tried to remain calm .그는 그녀가 침착하려고 노력했음에도 그녀의 목소리에서 **적대감**을 느낄 수 있었다.
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hot button
[명사]

a matter or problem about which people argue a lot and have strong feelings

민감한 문제, 핫 버튼

민감한 문제, 핫 버튼

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used to politely express disagreement with what has just been stated

Ex: I think the new trend is ridiculous.
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ill feelings
[명사]

feeling of anger between people, particularly because of an argument

악감정, 원한

악감정, 원한

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impasse
[명사]

a difficult situation where progress is not possible because the people involved are unable to come to an agreement

교착 상태

교착 상태

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incident
[명사]

a strong disagreement or conflict between two countries that often involves military action

사건

사건

Ex: The cross-border incident involving the exchange of gunfire has led to an emergency meeting of the United Nations Security Council .총격 교환이 포함된 국경을 넘는 **사건**으로 인해 유엔 안전 보장 이사회의 긴급 회의가 소집되었습니다.
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infighting
[명사]

arguments or unfriendly competition between members of a group

내부분쟁, 그룹 멤버 간의 불친절한 경쟁

내부분쟁, 그룹 멤버 간의 불친절한 경쟁

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used to convay that one is strongly against someone or something

누군가 또는 무언가에 반대하여, 누군가 또는 무언가에 대해 반대하는

누군가 또는 무언가에 반대하여, 누군가 또는 무언가에 대해 반대하는

Ex: She stood in opposition to the proposed changes to the city's zoning laws.그녀는 도시의 구역 법에 대한 제안된 변경 사항에 **반대하여** 섰다.
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deserving blame for a mistake, argument, accident, etc.

Ex: In this case, they are clearly in the wrong for not following the rules.
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irreconcilable
[형용사]

(of ideas, positions, etc.) extremely different in a way that reaching an agreement is impossible

화해할 수 없는

화해할 수 없는

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issue
[명사]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

문제, 어려움

문제, 어려움

Ex: The bank faced an issue with its online banking portal , causing inconvenience to users .은행은 온라인 뱅킹 포털에 **문제**가 발생하여 사용자들에게 불편을 끼쳤다.
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to joust
[동사]

to argue with another person, particularly in a formal occasion such as a debate

논쟁하다, 토론하다

논쟁하다, 토론하다

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to become involved in an argument or fight with someone

Ex: The coach and the star locked horns over a disagreement in team strategy , resulting in a tense confrontation during practice .
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to act or behave in a way that is likely to cause a problem, fight, or argument

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to completely defeat or win against someone or something in a convincing and overwhelming manner, whether it be in a competition, argument, game, or other activity

Ex: The experienced makes mincemeat out of his opponents.
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mano a mano
[부사]

‌with only two sides confronting one another

얼굴을 마주보고

얼굴을 마주보고

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mano-a-mano
[명사]

a contest or fight between two sides

결투,  일대일 싸움

결투, 일대일 싸움

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a report presented by members of a group who do not agree with the majority

소수자 보고서, 소수 집단 보고서

소수자 보고서, 소수 집단 보고서

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a minor disagreement

오해, 착각

오해, 착각

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to start a fight or argument with someone

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moot point
[명사]

a subject about which there are different opinions or disagreements

논쟁의 여지가 있는 점, 의견이 분분한 문제

논쟁의 여지가 있는 점, 의견이 분분한 문제

Ex: Arguing about who is responsible for the mistake is a moot point; our priority is fixing it and preventing similar issues in the future .누가 실수에 대한 책임이 있는지에 대해 논쟁하는 것은 **논쟁의 여지가 있는 점**입니다. 우리의 우선 순위는 그것을 고치고 미래에 비슷한 문제를 방지하는 것입니다.
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a person who is in the middle of two fighting or arguing sides

Ex: The student found themselves as monkey in the middle of a heated debate between two professors , being pulled in different directions to support their opposing viewpoints .
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negation
[명사]

the act of expressing disagreement or contradiction through speech

부정, 거부

부정, 거부

Ex: The politician 's speech was filled with negations of his opponent 's claims .그 정치인의 연설은 상대방의 주장에 대한 **부정**으로 가득 차 있었다.
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negative
[형용사]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

부정적인, 불리한

부정적인, 불리한

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to negative
[동사]

to refuse to accept a request or proposal

거절하다, 부정하다

거절하다, 부정하다

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to niggle
[동사]

to argue over an unimportant thing or criticize someone for it

사소한 일로 다투다, 사소한 일로 누군가를 비판하다

사소한 일로 다투다, 사소한 일로 누군가를 비판하다

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no
[감탄사]

used to indicate denial, refusal, or disagreement in response to a question or offer

아니요, 부정

아니요, 부정

Ex: Can we go now?지금 갈 수 있나요? — **아니요**, 아직 안 돼요.
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used to tell a person that one does not want any resentment to remain between them after arguing with them or defeating them in a contest

Ex: I know we had a disagreement , but I hope there no hard feelings.
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not likely
[감탄사]

used to express strong disagreement with a suggestion or statement

그럴 리 없어, 아마 아닐 거야

그럴 리 없어, 아마 아닐 거야

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to object
[동사]

to express disapproval of something

반대하다, 이의를 제기하다

반대하다, 이의를 제기하다

Ex: As a consumer advocate , she regularly objects to unfair business practices that harm consumers .소비자 옹호자로서, 그녀는 소비자에게 해를 끼치는 불공정한 사업 관행에 정기적으로 **반대합니다**.
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OK
[감탄사]

said to stop people from criticizing or arguing with one

알았어,  알았어

알았어, 알았어

Ex: "This isn't how we planned it, and" "OK, let's focus on the solution now."« 이것은 우리가 계획한 대로가 아니고, 그리고— » « **OK**, 이제 해결책에 집중합시다. »
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opponent
[명사]

someone who disagrees with a system, plan, etc. and intends to put an end to it or change it

상대, 반대자

상대, 반대자

Ex: The boxer and his opponent shook hands before the fight .권투 선수와 그의 **상대**는 시합 전에 악수를 나눴다.
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to oppose
[동사]

to strongly disagree with a policy, plan, idea, etc. and try to prevent or change it

반대하다, 저항하다

반대하다, 저항하다

Ex: He strongly opposed her idea , believing it would not solve the underlying problem .그는 근본적인 문제를 해결하지 못할 것이라고 믿으며 그녀의 아이디어를 강하게 **반대했다**.
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opposed
[형용사]

trying to stop something because one strongly disagrees with it

반대하는,  대립하는

반대하는, 대립하는

Ex: Animal rights activists were opposed to the use of animals in cosmetic testing, advocating for cruelty-free alternatives.동물 권리 활동가들은 동물을 화장품 테스트에 사용하는 것에 **반대하며**, 잔인하지 않은 대안을 주장했습니다.
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opposition
[명사]

sharp disagreement with a system, law, plan, etc.

반대

반대

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oppositional
[형용사]

expressing strong disagreement

반대의

반대의

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in a situation that is likely to cause a disagreement or fight

Ex: The two friends ' different lifestyles on a collision course, and it 's only a matter of time before they clash .
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without consideration and hesitation

Ex: In emergencies , people often out of hand, acting quickly to address the situation .
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in disagreement with

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in disagreement

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동의와 반대
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