pattern

同意と反対 - 意見の相違と対比

ここでは、「角を突き合わせる」、「反対する」、「敵対的」など、意見の相違や対比に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement
head-to-head
head-to-head
[形容詞]

involving direct confrontation between two sides

一対一の, 直接の

一対一の, 直接の

heretical
heretical
[形容詞]

opposite to what is widely accepted

異端の, 広く受け入れられているものとは反対の

異端の, 広く受け入れられているものとは反対の

heterodox
heterodox
[形容詞]

diverging from established norms

異端の, 非慣習的な

異端の, 非慣習的な

Ex: Religious reformers often face condemnation for their heterodox views that challenge traditional dogma. 
heterodoxy
heterodoxy
[名詞]

the practice of holding and expressing beliefs that differ from established or conventional norms

異端, 異説

異端, 異説

Ex: In the world of economics, his theories stood out for their clear heterodoxy, challenging long-held beliefs. 
hostile
hostile
[形容詞]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

敵対的な, 攻撃的な

敵対的な, 攻撃的な

Ex: He's so hostile; he always responds with anger or aggression in disagreements. 
hostility
hostility
[名詞]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

敵意, 反感

敵意, 反感

Ex: The hostility between the two rival teams was evident throughout the entire match. 
hot button
hot button
[名詞]

a matter or problem about which people argue a lot and have strong feelings

敏感な問題, ホットボタン

敏感な問題, ホットボタン

I beg to (differ|disagree)

used to politely express disagreement with what has just been stated

恐れ入りますが、同意しかねます, 失礼ながら反対です

恐れ入りますが、同意しかねます, 失礼ながら反対です

Ex: I beg to differ, but I believe your interpretation of the data is incorrect. 
ill feelings
ill feelings
[名詞]

feeling of anger between people, particularly because of an argument

悪感情, 憤り

悪感情, 憤り

impasse
impasse
[名詞]

a difficult situation in which opposing parties cannot reach an agreement

行き詰まり, 膠着状態

行き詰まり, 膠着状態

Ex: Negotiations reached an impasse after both sides refused to budge. 
incident
incident
[名詞]

a strong disagreement or conflict between two countries that often involves military action

事件

事件

Ex: The recent border incident between the two countries has escalated tensions and led to increased military presence on both sides. 
infighting
infighting
[名詞]

arguments or unfriendly competition between members of a group

内部抗争, グループメンバー間の不友好な競争

内部抗争, グループメンバー間の不友好な競争

in opposition to {sb/sth}

used to convay that one is strongly against someone or something

誰かまたは何かに反対して, 誰かまたは何かに対して

誰かまたは何かに反対して, 誰かまたは何かに対して

Ex: They marched in opposition to the new law. 
in the wrong {~noun}

deserving blame for a mistake, argument, accident, etc.

Ex: He was in the wrong when he accused her without any proof. 
irreconcilable
irreconcilable
[形容詞]

(of ideas, positions, etc.) extremely different in a way that reaching an agreement is impossible

相容れない

相容れない

issue
issue
[名詞]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

問題, 困難

問題, 困難

Ex: The internet service provider resolved the issue with the slow connection promptly. 
to joust
to joust
[動詞]

to argue with another person, particularly in a formal occasion such as a debate

議論する, 討論する

議論する, 討論する

to [lock] horns

to become involved in an argument or fight with someone

対立する, ぶつかり合う

対立する, ぶつかり合う

Ex: The two politicians locked horns during the debate, fiercely arguing over their differing approaches to economic policy. 
to look for trouble

to act or behave in a way that is likely to cause a problem, fight, or argument

to [make] mincemeat (out|) of {sb/sth}

to completely defeat or win against someone or something in a convincing and overwhelming manner, whether it be in a competition, argument, game, or other activity

こてんぱんにする, 完膚なきまでに負かす

こてんぱんにする, 完膚なきまでに負かす

Ex: The champions made mincemeat of their opponents in the final. 
mano a mano
mano a mano
[副詞]

‌with only two sides confronting one another

面と向かって

面と向かって

mano-a-mano
mano-a-mano
[名詞]

a contest or fight between two sides

決闘、一対一の戦い

決闘、一対一の戦い

minority report

a report presented by members of a group who do not agree with the majority

少数派報告, マイノリティレポート

少数派報告, マイノリティレポート

misunderstanding

a minor disagreement or conflict

誤解, 小さな対立

誤解, 小さな対立

Ex: Friends sometimes have misunderstandings but reconcile quickly. 
to mix it up

to start a fight or argument with someone

moot point
moot point
[名詞]

a subject about which there are different opinions or disagreements

議論の分かれる点, 争点

議論の分かれる点, 争点

Ex: Whether we should have used a different approach in the last project is a moot point now; we need to focus on the upcoming one. 
monkey in the middle

a person who is in the middle of two fighting or arguing sides

板挟みの人, 争う二者の間に挟まれる

板挟みの人, 争う二者の間に挟まれる

Ex: The new employee found themselves as the monkey in the middle, caught between conflicting demands from their supervisors and co-workers. 
negation
negation
[名詞]

the act of expressing disagreement or contradiction through speech

否定, 拒否

否定, 拒否

Ex: The witness's testimony provided a strong negation of the defendant's alibi. 
negative
negative
[形容詞]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

否定的, 不利な

否定的, 不利な

Ex: Her response to the proposal was negative. 
to negative
to negative
[動詞]

to refuse to accept a request or proposal

拒否する, 断る

拒否する, 断る

Ex: The manager negatived the proposal for additional funding. 
to niggle
to niggle
[動詞]

to argue over an unimportant thing or criticize someone for it

つまらないことで言い争う, 些細なことで人を批判する

つまらないことで言い争う, 些細なことで人を批判する

no
no
[間投詞]

used to indicate denial, refusal, or disagreement in response to a question or offer

いいえ, 否定

いいえ, 否定

Ex: Did you call her? No. 
no hard feelings

used to tell a person that one does not want any resentment to remain between them after arguing with them or defeating them in a contest

悪く思わないで, わだかまりなし

悪く思わないで, わだかまりなし

Ex: No hard feelings after the game, okay? 
not likely
not likely
[間投詞]

used to express strong disagreement with a suggestion or statement

ありそうにない, 可能性が低い

ありそうにない, 可能性が低い

to object
to object
[動詞]

to express disapproval of something

反対する, 異議を唱える

反対する, 異議を唱える

Ex: During the meeting, several members objected to the proposed changes in the company policy. 
OK
OK
[間投詞]

said to stop people from criticizing or arguing with one

OK、OK、聞いてるよ、でも最後まで言わせて。

OK、OK、聞いてるよ、でも最後まで言わせて。

Ex: "I'm just saying, we should consider—" "OK, OK, I hear you, but let me finish." 
opponent
opponent
[名詞]

someone who disagrees with a system, plan, etc. and intends to put an end to it or change it

相手, 反対者

相手, 反対者

Ex: His opponent in the chess tournament was highly skilled. 
to oppose
to oppose
[動詞]

to strongly disagree with a policy, plan, idea, etc. and try to prevent or change it

反対する, 抵抗する

反対する, 抵抗する

Ex: The local residents opposed the construction of the new factory due to environmental concerns. 
opposed
opposed
[形容詞]

trying to stop something because one strongly disagrees with it

反対の,  対立する

反対の, 対立する

Ex: The community members were opposed to the construction of the new highway through their neighborhood due to concerns about increased traffic and noise pollution. 
opposition
opposition
[名詞]

the act of resisting, disagreeing with, or countering something

反対, 抵抗

反対, 抵抗

Ex: The citizens voiced opposition to the new tax. 
oppositional
oppositional
[形容詞]

expressing strong disagreement

反対の

反対の

on a collision course

in a situation that is likely to cause a disagreement or fight

対立が避けられない状態, 対立が深まる方向にある

対立が避けられない状態, 対立が深まる方向にある

Ex: The two companies are on a collision course for a price war, with each one trying to undercut the other. 
out of hand

without consideration and hesitation

ろくに検討もせず, 頭ごなしに

ろくに検討もせず, 頭ごなしに

Ex: The committee rejected the proposal out of hand. 
out of sympathy with

in disagreement with

out of sync

in disagreement

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