Transport Lądowy - Projekt i funkcje dróg
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z projektowaniem dróg i ich funkcjami, takimi jak „pas”, „krawężnik” i „pobocze”.
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the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at slower speeds
wolna jezdnia, pas ruchu wolnego
the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at higher speeds
szybki pas, pas do wyprzedzania
the lane on a road or highway that vehicles use to overtake slower-moving traffic
pas do wyprzedzania, pas przejazdu
a designated highway lane reserved for vehicles carrying multiple occupants, typically with a minimum requirement of two or more people
pas HOV, pas dla pojazdów wieloosobowych
a designated highway lane where drivers can choose to pay a toll for faster travel
pas HOT, pas do płatności
a traffic lane that changes direction based on the time of day or traffic flow
pas ruchu reversible, pas odwracalny
an additional lane on a road designed to help slower vehicles move uphill without impeding faster traffic
pas wznoszący, pas wspinaczki
a designated part of the road marked specifically for cyclists to ride safely
ścieżka rowerowa, pas rowerowy
a designated area on a road for cyclists
ścieżka rowerowa, pas rowerowy
a lane on the side of a highway where vehicles can stop in case of emergency or mechanical failure
pas awaryjny, pas do zatrzymania
the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there
pas ekspresowy, szybka pas
a traffic lane reserved for vehicles with a minimum number of passengers, typically to encourage carpooling and reduce congestion
pas dla wspólnego podróżowania, pas do carpoolingu
the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone
krawężnik, brzeg
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place
krawężnik, brzeg ulicy
the slight curve or tilt of a road surface to help with drainage and stability
spadek, krzywizna
a sharp turn or bend in a road or trail that zigzags in order to manage a steep incline or decline
ostra zakręt, zigzag
the degree of the angle between the ground and the sloping line, road, etc.
nachylenie, gradient
a sharp bend in a road that sharply changes its direction
ostry zakręt, zakręt w kształcie włosów
a circuitous path or route that returns to the starting point
pętla, okrążenie
the point where two or more roads or lanes come together and traffic must combine
złączenie, skrzyżowanie
a road feature designed to redirect traffic from a side road to make a safer left turn
jughandle, skręt
a narrow area of land or barrier that separates lanes of traffic on a highway or road
pas dzielący, median strip
the strip of land bordering a road, often covered with grass or vegetation
pobocze, krawędź
the strip of land on the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency
boczna droga, pobocze
the unpaved or less stable portion alongside a road, typically made of gravel, dirt, or grass, designated for emergency stopping or vehicle breakdowns
miękka pobocze, miękka krawędź
a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground
pylon, słup energetyczny
a structure spanning over a road that supports signs, signals, or cameras
wiadukt, gantry
a big sign used for advertising, usually found near roads or highways
billboard, tablica reklamowa
a place where something becomes narrow, often causing a restriction or bottleneck
wąskie miejsce, punkt krytyczny
a designated area where vehicles can reverse direction
zawrót, zmiana kierunku
(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route
odbiegać, rozgałęziać się
to split into two or more separate paths or divisions
rozdzielać się, bifurkować
of a road or path that is clear and safe to travel on
przejezdny, możliwy do przebycia
(of a path) not possible to travel across or through
nieprzejezdny, nieprzechodni
the place where two or more streets, roads, etc. cross each other
skrzyżowanie, przejazd