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Наземний Транспорт - Проектування та особливості доріг

Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з проектуванням доріг і такими функціями, як «смуга», «бордюр» і «узбіччя».

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Words Related to Land Transportation
lane

a part of a road that is separated by white lines

смуга руху

смуга руху

[іменник]
slow lane

the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at slower speeds

повільна смуга

повільна смуга

Google Translate
[іменник]
fast lane

the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at higher speeds

швидка смуга

швидка смуга

Google Translate
[іменник]
passing lane

the lane on a road or highway that vehicles use to overtake slower-moving traffic

[іменник]
HOV lane

a designated highway lane reserved for vehicles carrying multiple occupants, typically with a minimum requirement of two or more people

[іменник]
HOT lane

a designated highway lane where drivers can choose to pay a toll for faster travel

[іменник]
reversible lane

a traffic lane that changes direction based on the time of day or traffic flow

[іменник]
climbing lane

an additional lane on a road designed to help slower vehicles move uphill without impeding faster traffic

[іменник]
bicycle lane

a designated part of the road marked specifically for cyclists to ride safely

[іменник]
dogleg

a sharp bend or turn in a road

доглег

доглег

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[іменник]
bike lane

a designated area on a road for cyclists

[іменник]
breakdown lane

a lane on the side of a highway where vehicles can stop in case of emergency or mechanical failure

смуга поломки

смуга поломки

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[іменник]
express lane

the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

експрес-смуга

експрес-смуга

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[іменник]
carpool lane

a traffic lane reserved for vehicles with a minimum number of passengers, typically to encourage carpooling and reduce congestion

[іменник]
curb

the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone

край тротуару

край тротуару

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[іменник]
curbside

the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

узбіччя

узбіччя

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[іменник]
camber

the slight curve or tilt of a road surface to help with drainage and stability

вигин

вигин

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[іменник]
bend

a curve in a road, river, etc.

поворот

поворот

[іменник]
switchback

a sharp turn or bend in a road or trail that zigzags in order to manage a steep incline or decline

[іменник]
gradient

the degree of the angle between the ground and the sloping line, road, etc.

градієнт

градієнт

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[іменник]
hairpin turn

a sharp bend in a road that sharply changes its direction

[іменник]
winding

having multiple twists and turns

намотування

намотування

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[прикметник]
circle

a circular intersection where multiple roads meet

галузь

галузь

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[іменник]
loop around

a circuitous path or route that returns to the starting point

[іменник]
merge

the point where two or more roads or lanes come together and traffic must combine

злиття

злиття

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[іменник]
jughandle

a road feature designed to redirect traffic from a side road to make a safer left turn

[іменник]
roadside

the area along the edge of a road

узбіччя

узбіччя

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[іменник]
median strip

a narrow area of land or barrier that separates lanes of traffic on a highway or road

[іменник]
verge

the strip of land bordering a road, often covered with grass or vegetation

коло

коло

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[іменник]
shoulder

the strip of land on the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency

виступ

виступ

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[іменник]
soft shoulder

the unpaved or less stable portion alongside a road, typically made of gravel, dirt, or grass, designated for emergency stopping or vehicle breakdowns

[іменник]
pylon

a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

вежа пілон

вежа пілон

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[іменник]
gantry

a structure spanning over a road that supports signs, signals, or cameras

рама

рама

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[іменник]
billboard

a big sign used for advertising, usually found near roads or highways

дошка для оголошень

дошка для оголошень

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[іменник]
pinch point

a place where something becomes narrow, often causing a restriction or bottleneck

[іменник]
turnaround

a designated area where vehicles can reverse direction

поворот

поворот

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[іменник]
to branch off

(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route

[дієслово]
to fork

to split into two or more separate paths or divisions

працювати вилами

працювати вилами

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[дієслово]
passable

of a road or path that is clear and safe to travel on

прохідний

прохідний

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[прикметник]
impassable

(of a path) not possible to travel across or through

непрохідний

непрохідний

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[прикметник]
intersection

the place where two or more streets, roads, etc. cross each other

перехрестя

перехрестя

[іменник]
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