Transporte Terrestre - Design e Características da Estrada
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao design de estradas e características como "faixa", "meio-fio" e "acostamento".
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a part of a road that is separated by white lines

faixa, pista
the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at slower speeds

faixa lenta, faixa de velocidade reduzida
the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at higher speeds

faixa rápida, faixa esquerda
the lane on a road or highway that vehicles use to overtake slower-moving traffic

faixa de ultrapassagem, faixa esquerda
a designated highway lane reserved for vehicles carrying multiple occupants, typically with a minimum requirement of two or more people

faixa para veículos com múltiplos ocupantes, faixa HOV
a designated highway lane where drivers can choose to pay a toll for faster travel

faixa de pedágio para viagens mais rápidas, faixa HOT
a traffic lane that changes direction based on the time of day or traffic flow

faixa reversível, faixa de sentido variável
an additional lane on a road designed to help slower vehicles move uphill without impeding faster traffic

faixa de subida, faixa para veículos lentos
a designated part of the road marked specifically for cyclists to ride safely

ciclovia, faixa de bicicleta
a sharp bend or turn in a road

curva fechada, cotovelo
a designated area on a road for cyclists

ciclovia, faixa de bicicleta
a lane on the side of a highway where vehicles can stop in case of emergency or mechanical failure

faixa de emergência, acostamento
the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there

faixa expressa, faixa rápida
a traffic lane reserved for vehicles with a minimum number of passengers, typically to encourage carpooling and reduce congestion

faixa de carona solidária, faixa para veículos com múltiplos ocupantes
the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone

meio-fio, bordadura
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place

beira da calçada, lado da estrada
the slight curve or tilt of a road surface to help with drainage and stability

o caimento, a curvatura
a curve in a road, river, etc.

curva, volta
a sharp turn or bend in a road or trail that zigzags in order to manage a steep incline or decline

curva fechada, ziguezague
the degree of the angle between the ground and the sloping line, road, etc.

gradiente, inclinação
a sharp bend in a road that sharply changes its direction

curva fechada, curva de cabelo
having multiple twists and turns

sinuoso, tortuoso
a circular intersection where multiple roads meet

rotatória, rotunda
a circuitous path or route that returns to the starting point

loop em torno, circuito em torno
the point where two or more roads or lanes come together and traffic must combine

fusão, junção
a road feature designed to redirect traffic from a side road to make a safer left turn

uma alça de retorno, um intercâmbio em loop
the area along the edge of a road

beira da estrada, acostamento
a narrow area of land or barrier that separates lanes of traffic on a highway or road

canteiro central, faixa mediana
the strip of land bordering a road, often covered with grass or vegetation

acostamento, beira da estrada
the strip of land on the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency

acostamento, faixa de emergência
the unpaved or less stable portion alongside a road, typically made of gravel, dirt, or grass, designated for emergency stopping or vehicle breakdowns

acostamento mole, ombro macio
a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground

torre de alta tensão, poste de linha elétrica
a structure spanning over a road that supports signs, signals, or cameras

portal, estrutura em balanço
a big sign used for advertising, usually found near roads or highways

outdoor, painel publicitário
a place where something becomes narrow, often causing a restriction or bottleneck

ponto de estrangulamento, gargalo
a designated area where vehicles can reverse direction

uma área de retorno, um ponto de virada
(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route

bifurcar, ramificar
to split into two or more separate paths or divisions

dividir, bifurcar
of a road or path that is clear and safe to travel on

transitável, caminhável
the place where two or more streets, roads, etc. cross each other

interseção, cruzamento
a situation where two or more numbered highways overlap along the same stretch of road but are signed with opposing cardinal directions

concorrência em direção oposta, sobreposição em sentido contrário
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