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Pozemní Doprava - Silniční design a vlastnosti
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s designem silnic a funkcemi jako „lane“, „obrubník“ a „shoulder“.
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the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at slower speeds
pomalý pruh, pruh s pomalým provozem
the lane on a multi-lane road designated for vehicles traveling at higher speeds
rychlý pruh, přehazovací pruh
the lane on a road or highway that vehicles use to overtake slower-moving traffic
doplňkový pruh, přehledová dráha
a designated highway lane reserved for vehicles carrying multiple occupants, typically with a minimum requirement of two or more people
pruh pro víc než jednoho pasažéra, pruh pro spolujízdu
a designated highway lane where drivers can choose to pay a toll for faster travel
HORKÁ pruh, pruh s mýtným
a traffic lane that changes direction based on the time of day or traffic flow
reverzní pruh, proměnný pruh
an additional lane on a road designed to help slower vehicles move uphill without impeding faster traffic
stoupací pruh, vstupní pruh
a designated part of the road marked specifically for cyclists to ride safely
cyklostezka, cyklistický pruh
a designated area on a road for cyclists
cyklostezka, cyklistický pruh
a lane on the side of a highway where vehicles can stop in case of emergency or mechanical failure
odstavný pruh, zastavovací pruh
the part of a road where vehicles can go faster due to light traffic there
expresní pruh, rychlý pruh
a traffic lane reserved for vehicles with a minimum number of passengers, typically to encourage carpooling and reduce congestion
pruh pro sdílené cestování, pruh pro spolujízdu
the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone
obruba, okraj
the area adjacent to the edge of a street or road where vehicles can park or where services, such as deliveries or pickups, often take place
okraj vozovky, strana silnice
the slight curve or tilt of a road surface to help with drainage and stability
sklon, úhel
a sharp turn or bend in a road or trail that zigzags in order to manage a steep incline or decline
ostrá zatáčka, záběr
the degree of the angle between the ground and the sloping line, road, etc.
sklon, gradient
a sharp bend in a road that sharply changes its direction
ostrá zatáčka, vlásenkovité zatáčky
a circular intersection where multiple roads meet
kruh, okružní křižovatka
a circuitous path or route that returns to the starting point
smyčka, okruh
the point where two or more roads or lanes come together and traffic must combine
sloučení, křižovatka
a road feature designed to redirect traffic from a side road to make a safer left turn
jughandle, odbočka
a narrow area of land or barrier that separates lanes of traffic on a highway or road
středový pás, median strip
the strip of land bordering a road, often covered with grass or vegetation
okraj, příkop
the strip of land on the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency
příkop, okraj silnice
the unpaved or less stable portion alongside a road, typically made of gravel, dirt, or grass, designated for emergency stopping or vehicle breakdowns
měkký okraj, příkopy
a tall metal structure used for carrying high-voltage power lines above the ground
sloup, stožár
a structure spanning over a road that supports signs, signals, or cameras
portál, most
a big sign used for advertising, usually found near roads or highways
billboard, reklamní plakát
a place where something becomes narrow, often causing a restriction or bottleneck
úzké místo, kritická místa
a designated area where vehicles can reverse direction
obrat, otočka
(of a path or road) to split into another direction, creating a separate route
odbočit, rozdělit se
to split into two or more separate paths or divisions
rozdělit se, rozvětvit se
of a road or path that is clear and safe to travel on
průjezdný, použitelný
(of a path) not possible to travel across or through
nepřístupný, neprůchodný
the place where two or more streets, roads, etc. cross each other
křižovatka, překřížení
