Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Środowisko i pogoda
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych ze środowiskiem i pogodą, takich jak „ekologia”, „rafinacja”, „toksyczny” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystem, ekosystemy
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekologia, nauka o ekologii
an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

rezerwat przyrody, schronienie dla dzikich zwierząt
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

teren zieleni, pas zieleni
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

paliwo kopalne, kopalny surowiec energetyczny
any fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels

paliwo alternatywne, alternatywne źródło paliwa
(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

bezemisyjny, zeroemisyjny
referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment

przyjazny dla środowiska, ekologiczny
(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

biodegradowalny, ulegający biodegradacji
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

ekologiczny, przyjazny dla środowiska
to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

rafinować, oczyszczać
(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

nieodnawialny, nienaodnawialny
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

ochrona środowiska, konserwacja
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

ślad węglowy, przeciętny ślad węglowy
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

zmiana klimatu, zmiany klimatyczne
a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

pożar lasu, ogromny pożar
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami, fala sejsmiczna
any substance that is harmful to the environment

zanieczyszczenie, substancja zanieczyszczająca
a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

efekt cieplarniany, zjawisko cieplarniane
a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

smog, smog (zanieczyszczenie powietrza)
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

warstwa ozonowa, pasmowa warstwa ozonu
the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

erupcja, wybuch wulkanu
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

wylesianie, deforestacja
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

zanieczyścić, skażać
the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

konsumpcja, zużycie
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

wilgotny, mokra
a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monsun, pora monsunowa
