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Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - A környezet és az időjárás
Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a környezetről és az időjárásról, például "ökológia", "finomítás", "toxikus" stb., amelyek a TOEFL vizsgához szükségesek.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
ökoszisztéma
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other
ökológia
an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted
szentély
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment
zöldövezet
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
fosszilis üzemanyag
any fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels
alternatív üzemanyag
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment
fenntartható
(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment
szennyezésmentes
referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment
környezetbarát
(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment
baktériumok által lebontható
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment
környezetbarát
to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance
tisztítás (víz stb.)
the action of keeping something the way it is or in good condition
megőrzés
(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used
nem megújuló
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
megőrzés
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment
savas eső
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere
ökológiai lábnyom
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall
klímaváltozás
a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction
nagy tűz
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption
cunami
a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth
a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution
szmog
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through
ózon-réteg
the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain
vulkánkitörés
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
erdőirtás
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
beszennyez
the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food
fogyasztás
related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 212° and freezes at 32°
Fahrenheit
related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 100° and freezes at 0°
Celsius fok
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling
nedves
a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries
monszun eső
the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm
mennydörgés
