Nödvändigt Ordförråd för TOEFL - Miljön och vädret
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om miljön och vädret, såsom "ekologi", "förfina", "giftig" etc. som behövs för TOEFL-provet.
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a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystem, ekologiskt system
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekologi, miljövetenskap
an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

naturreservat, vildmarksreservat
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

grönskog, grön zon
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fossilt bränsle, fossil energi
any fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels

alternativt bränsle
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

hållbar, miljövänlig
(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

nollutsläpp, utsläppsfri
referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment

miljövänlig, ekologisk
(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

biologiskt nedbrytbar
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

miljövänlig, ekologisk
to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance

raffinera, rensa
the action of keeping something the way it is or in good condition

bevarande, konservering
(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

icke-förnybar, ersättningslös
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

bevarande, skydd
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

sur regn, sur nederbörd
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

koldioxidavtryck, kolavtryck
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

klimatförändring, global uppvärmning
a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

skogsbrand, okontrollerad brand
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami
consisting of poisonous substances

giftig
any substance that is harmful to the environment

förorening, miljöskadlig substans
a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

växthuseffekt, drivhuseffekt
a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

smog, förorenad dimma
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

ozonlager, ozonosfär
the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

utbrott, vulkanutbrott
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

avskogning, skogsskövling
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

förorena, kontaminera
the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

konsumtion
a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

snöstorm, blizzard
related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 212° and freezes at 32°

Fahrenheit, relaterad till Fahrenheitskalan
related to or using a temperature scale on which water boils at 100° and freezes at 0°

grad Celsius, Celsius
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

fuktig, kvav
a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monsun, regnperiod
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