Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Ang Kapaligiran at Panahon
Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa kapaligiran at panahon, tulad ng "ecology", "refine", "toxic", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.
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Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistema, sistemang ekolohikal
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekolohiya, taga-aral ng kalikasan
an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

santuaryo, kanlungan
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment

luntiang sinturon, berdeng sinturon
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

panggatong na fossil, likas na panggatong
any fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels

alternatibong gasolina, alternatibong panggatong
(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

walang emisiyon, zero-emission
referring to actions, products, or practices that aim to preserve or protect the natural environment

pangkalikasan, maasahang kalikasan
(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

nabubulok, mabilis masira
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

pambuhay sa kalikasan, mahalaga sa kalikasan
(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

hindi napapalitan, hindi nababago
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

pagpapanatili, pangangalaga
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

paaa ng carbon, carbon footprint
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

pagbabago ng klima, pagbabagong pangklima
a large fire that spreads fast and causes much destruction

sunog na hindi mapigilan, malawak na sunog
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami, daluyong
a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

Epekto ng greenhouse, Epekto ng silong
a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

usok-ambon, usok na may ulap
a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

antas ng ozone, patong ng ozone
the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

pagsabog, pagsabog ng bulkan
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

pagkawasak ng kagubatan, pagbuno ng mga puno
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

dumikit, marumi
the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

pagkonsumo, paggamit
a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

malakas na snowstorm, bagyo ng niyebe
(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

mahalumigmig, nakakapanghina
a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

tag-ulan, monsoon
