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Lista Słówek Poziomu C1 - Obligacje i Relacje

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących więzi i relacji, takich jak "sojusznik", "towarzysz", "sierota" itp., przygotowanych dla uczniów na poziomie C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to bond
to bond
[Czasownik]

to develop a relationship with a person

związać się, nawiązać więź

związać się, nawiązać więź

Ex: They bonded over their shared love for hiking and outdoor adventures. 
ally
ally
[Rzeczownik]

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

sojusznik, zwolennik

sojusznik, zwolennik

Ex: She found a reliable ally in her coworker, who always supported her ideas during meetings. 
acquaintance
acquaintance
[Rzeczownik]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

znajomy, relacja

znajomy, relacja

Ex: She bumped into an old acquaintance at the grocery store and exchanged pleasantries. 
best friend forever

someone's best friend, ‌used by young people on social media, especially in text messages

najlepszy przyjaciel na zawsze, BFF (najlepszy przyjaciel na zawsze)

najlepszy przyjaciel na zawsze, BFF (najlepszy przyjaciel na zawsze)

Ex: Despite living in different cities, Tom and James have remained BFFs for over a decade, talking on the phone every day. 
buddy
buddy
[Rzeczownik]

a close friend

przyjaciel, kumpel

przyjaciel, kumpel

Ex: James and David have been best buddies since they were kids, always looking out for each other. 
pal
pal
[Rzeczownik]

a close friend or companion, typically used in a friendly manner

przyjaciel, kumpel

przyjaciel, kumpel

Ex: Hey, pal, want to grab lunch later? 
companion
companion
[Rzeczownik]

someone or something that regularly keeps another company, providing friendship, support, or association

towarzysz, towarzyszka

towarzysz, towarzyszka

Ex: She has been his loyal companion for many years. 
mate
mate
[Rzeczownik]

a romantic or sexual partner, especially in a long-term or committed relationship

partner życiowy, towarzysz życia

partner życiowy, towarzysz życia

Ex: She is my life mate, and we share everything together. 
co-parent
co-parent
[Rzeczownik]

a person who shares the responsibilities of raising a child

współrodzic, rodzic wspólny

współrodzic, rodzic wspólny

Ex: Sarah and Tom are dedicated co-parents, sharing the responsibilities of raising their children equally. 
half-brother
half-brother
[Rzeczownik]

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

przyrodni brat, brat przyrodni

przyrodni brat, brat przyrodni

Ex: My half-brother and I share the same father, but we grew up in different households. 
half-sister
half-sister
[Rzeczownik]

a sister that shares only one biological parent with one

przyrodnia siostra, siostra przyrodnia

przyrodnia siostra, siostra przyrodnia

Ex: My half-sister and I share the same mother but have different fathers. 
heir
heir
[Rzeczownik]

someone who has the legal right to inherit the property, money, or title of a deceased individual

spadkobierca

spadkobierca

Ex: As the eldest son, he is the rightful heir to his father's estate. 
next of kin
next of kin
[Rzeczownik]

one's closest living relative or relatives

najbliższy krewny, krewny pierwszego stopnia

najbliższy krewny, krewny pierwszego stopnia

Ex: In case of emergency, the hospital will contact your next of kin listed on your medical records. 
orphan
orphan
[Rzeczownik]

a child whose parents have died

sierota, osierocone dziecko

sierota, osierocone dziecko

Ex: The orphan found solace and a new family in the orphanage after losing both parents in a tragic accident. 
descendant
descendant
[Rzeczownik]

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

potomek, spadkobierca

potomek, spadkobierca

Ex: The historian traced her family's lineage back to a prominent historical figure, claiming to be a direct descendant. 
adoptive
adoptive
[przymiotnik]

(of a child or parent) related through adoption

adopcyjny

adopcyjny

Ex: The adoptive parents showered their new child with love and affection from the moment they brought them home. 
biracial
biracial
[przymiotnik]

representing or involving members of two different races

biracialny, dwurasowy

biracialny, dwurasowy

Ex: The biracial child proudly embraces both sides of their cultural heritage, celebrating diversity and inclusivity. 
elder
elder
[przymiotnik]

(of two people, particularly in the same family) older

starszy

starszy

Ex: The elder sister always looked out for her younger siblings, offering guidance and support. 
intimate
intimate
[przymiotnik]

(of people) having a very close relationship

intymny, bliski

intymny, bliski

Ex: They shared an intimate moment under the stars, revealing their deepest thoughts. 
sisterly
sisterly
[przymiotnik]

characteristic of a sister or like one

siostrzany, braterski

siostrzany, braterski

Ex: She offered her sisterly advice when her friend was going through a tough time. 
tight-knit
tight-knit
[przymiotnik]

(of a family or group of people) having a strong and friendly relationship with each other

zgrany, zjednoczony

zgrany, zjednoczony

Ex: The residents of the small town formed a tight-knit community, always willing to lend a helping hand to their neighbors. 
ancestry
ancestry
[Rzeczownik]

the people from whom a person is descended

pochodzenie, rodowód

pochodzenie, rodowód

Ex: She traced her ancestry back to the 16th century. 
heritage
heritage
[Rzeczownik]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

dziedzictwo

dziedzictwo

Ex: She takes great pride in her cultural heritage and often participates in traditional ceremonies and festivals. 
branch
branch
[Rzeczownik]

a subdivision or a group of members of an extended family sharing the same ancestors

gałąź, ród

gałąź, ród

Ex: The reunion brought together every branch of the extended family, some of whom hadn't seen each other in decades. 
brotherhood
brotherhood
[Rzeczownik]

the kinship or familial bond among male siblings

braterstwo, więź braterska

braterstwo, więź braterska

Ex: Their close brotherhood lasted throughout childhood. 
clan
clan
[Rzeczownik]

a large group of people who are related to each other

klan, wielka rodzina

klan, wielka rodzina

Ex: The entire clan gathered for the annual family reunion, filling the park with laughter and shared memories. 
breakup
breakup
[Rzeczownik]

the end of a relationship or an association

rozwód, rozstanie

rozwód, rozstanie

Ex: The sudden breakup of their ten-year marriage shocked all their friends and family. 
inheritance
inheritance
[Rzeczownik]

property, titles, or estates legally passed to heirs after the owner's death

spadek, dziedzictwo

spadek, dziedzictwo

Ex: She received her inheritance after her father's passing. 
parenting
parenting
[Rzeczownik]

‌the process of raising or taking care of one's child or children

rodzicielstwo, wychowanie dzieci

rodzicielstwo, wychowanie dzieci

Ex: She read several books on parenting to prepare herself for the arrival of her first child. 
devotion
devotion
[Rzeczownik]

strong love and support expressed for a person or thing

oddanie, wierność

oddanie, wierność

Ex: Sarah's unwavering devotion to her family was evident in her tireless efforts to support them through every challenge they faced. 
rapport
rapport
[Rzeczownik]

a close relationship in which there is a good understanding and communication between people

porozumienie

porozumienie

Ex: Despite meeting for the first time, their shared interests and easy conversation quickly established a strong rapport between them. 
lifelong
lifelong
[przymiotnik]

lasting the whole of a person's life

dożywotni, stały

dożywotni, stały

Ex: His lifelong passion for music began when he was a child. 
to dump
to dump
[Czasownik]

to end a relationship that one was romantically involved in, often in a way that is unexpected or unfair

rzucać, porzucać

rzucać, porzucać

Ex: After months of dating, Sarah was shocked when her boyfriend suddenly decided to dump her via text message. 
bromance
bromance
[Rzeczownik]

a close, non-romantic friendship between two men

bromans, bliska

bromans, bliska

Ex: Their bromance is legendary; they do everything together. 
homeboy
homeboy
[Rzeczownik]

a male friend from one's neighborhood or social circle

kumpel, przyjaciel z sąsiedztwa

kumpel, przyjaciel z sąsiedztwa

Ex: That's my homeboy from back in high school. 
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