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C1レベルの単語リスト - 絆と人間関係

C1学習者向けに用意された「味方」「仲間」「孤児」など、絆や人間関係に関する英単語を学びます。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to bond
[動詞]

to develop a relationship with a person

絆を深める, 関係を築く

絆を深める, 関係を築く

Ex: Adopting a pet together helped the couple bond and solidify their commitment to each other.
ally
[名詞]

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

味方, 同盟者

味方, 同盟者

Ex: The superhero teamed up with his former enemy to defeat a common threat, proving that sometimes even foes can become allies.
acquaintance
[名詞]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

知人 (ちじん), 知り合い (しりあい)

知人 (ちじん), 知り合い (しりあい)

Ex: It 's always nice to acquaintances at social gatherings and hear about their recent experiences .

someone's best friend, ‌used by young people on social media, especially in text messages

親友永遠 (しんゆうえいえん), ずっと親友 (ずっとしんゆう)

親友永遠 (しんゆうえいえん), ずっと親友 (ずっとしんゆう)

Ex: Mia and Sophie have matching necklaces engraved with "BFF" to symbolize their lifelong friendship.
buddy
[名詞]

a close friend

親友 (しんゆう), 友達 (ともだち)

親友 (しんゆう), 友達 (ともだち)

Ex: At the company picnic , employees brought their families along , creating a relaxed atmosphere where coworkers could mingle and get to know each other buddies outside of work .
pal
[名詞]

a friend

友人 (ゆうじん), 仲間 (なかま)

友人 (ゆうじん), 仲間 (なかま)

Ex: She 's been pal for years , and we never get tired of each other 's company .
companion
[名詞]

a person or animal with which one travels or spends a lot of time

仲間 (なかま), 連れ (つれ)

仲間 (なかま), 連れ (つれ)

Ex: He enjoys going on long hikes in the mountains with his companion, exploring new trails together .
mate
[名詞]

a romantic or sexual partner, especially in a long-term or committed relationship

伴侶(はんりょ), パートナー

伴侶(はんりょ), パートナー

Ex: She found her mate in her college sweetheart , and they 've been inseparable ever since .
co-parent
[名詞]

a person who shares the responsibilities of raising a child

共同親(きょうどうおや), 副親(ふくおや)

共同親(きょうどうおや), 副親(ふくおや)

Ex: co-parents work together to create a loving and nurturing environment for their children , despite their differences .
half-brother
[名詞]

a brother that shares only one biological parent with one

同母兄弟(どうぼきょうだい), 異母兄弟(いぼきょうだい)

同母兄弟(どうぼきょうだい), 異母兄弟(いぼきょうだい)

Ex: Growing up , I did n't see half-brother very often because he lived with his mom in another city .
half-sister
[名詞]

a sister that shares only one biological parent with one

異母妹(いぼいもう), 義理の妹(ぎりのいもう)

異母妹(いぼいもう), 義理の妹(ぎりのいもう)

Ex: Despite the age gap , half-sister has always looked out for me like a big sister .
heir
[名詞]

someone who has the legal right to inherit the property, money, or title of a deceased individual

相続人, 遺産相続者

相続人, 遺産相続者

Ex: She was surprised to learn that she was the heir to her distant relative 's vast fortune .
next of kin
[名詞]

one's closest living relative or relatives

親族, 近親者

親族, 近親者

Ex: As next of kin, you will be responsible for making decisions regarding the deceased 's estate .
orphan
[名詞]

a child whose parents have died

孤児 (こじ), オーファン

孤児 (こじ), オーファン

Ex: orphan's resilience and strength inspired those around them , despite facing unimaginable loss at a young age .
descendant
[名詞]

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

子孫, 後裔

子孫, 後裔

Ex: The ancient artifact was passed down through generations , eventually ending up in the hands of a descendant.
adoptive
[形容詞]

(of a child or parent) related through adoption

養子の, 養子縁組の

養子の, 養子縁組の

Ex: adoptive siblings may not share DNA , but their bond is just as strong as any biological family 's .
biracial
[形容詞]

representing or involving members of two different races

二人種の, バイレイシャルな

二人種の, バイレイシャルな

Ex: Biracial representation in media and literature is essential for promoting diversity and challenging stereotypes .
elder
[形容詞]

(of two people, particularly in the same family) older

年長の, 兄の

年長の, 兄の

Ex: She looked up to elder sister for advice and guidance throughout her life .
intimate
[形容詞]

(of people) having a very close relationship

親密な, 密接な

親密な, 密接な

Ex: intimate relationship allowed them to be vulnerable and honest with each other .
sisterly
[形容詞]

characteristic of a sister or like one

姉妹のような, 姉妹的な

姉妹のような, 姉妹的な

Ex: She admired her sistersisterly qualities , such as her kindness and generosity towards others .
tight-knit
[形容詞]

(of a family or group of people) having a strong and friendly relationship with each other

絆の深い, 密接な

絆の深い, 密接な

Ex: tight-knit group of volunteers worked tirelessly to improve their local community .
ancestry
[名詞]

the people that a person is descended from

先祖, 系譜

先祖, 系譜

Ex: The festival celebrated the ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
heritage
[名詞]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

遺産 (いさん), 文化的遺産 (ぶんかてきいさん)

遺産 (いさん), 文化的遺産 (ぶんかてきいさん)

Ex: She learned traditional recipes from her grandmother , preserving her heritage for future generations .
branch
[名詞]

a subdivision or a group of members of an extended family sharing the same ancestors

系統(けいとう), 支族(しぞく)

系統(けいとう), 支族(しぞく)

Ex: Although they belonged to branches of the family , the cousins maintained close relationships throughout their lives .
brotherhood
[名詞]

the relationship between two or more brothers

兄弟関係, 兄弟愛

兄弟関係, 兄弟愛

clan
[名詞]

a large group of people who are related to each other

一族 (いぞく), 家族 (かぞく)

一族 (いぞく), 家族 (かぞく)

Ex: The wedding was a grand event , attended by members of clan from all over the country .
breakup
[名詞]

the end of a relationship or an association

別れ, 解消

別れ, 解消

Ex: breakup of the partnership left both entrepreneurs free to explore new business opportunities independently .
inheritance
[名詞]

what one receives upon a person's death, such as property, money, etc.

相続 (そうぞく), 遺産 (いさん)

相続 (そうぞく), 遺産 (いさん)

Ex: The siblings were in dispute over their fatherinheritance, especially concerning the division of the family estate and other assets .
parenting
[名詞]

‌the process of raising or taking care of one's child or children

育児(いくじ), 子育て(こそだて)

育児(いくじ), 子育て(こそだて)

Ex: parenting style emphasizes open communication and fostering independence in his children .
devotion
[名詞]

strong love and support expressed for a person or thing

献身, 愛情

献身, 愛情

Ex: Jennifer 's devotion was showcased through her tireless efforts in organizing charity events and fundraisers for local causes in need .
rapport
[名詞]

a close relationship in which there is a good understanding and communication between people

ラポール, 関係性

ラポール, 関係性

Ex: Team-building activities are often used in workplaces to rapport among employees , fostering collaboration and synergy in achieving common goals .
lifelong
[形容詞]

lasting the whole of a person's life

生涯の, 一生の

生涯の, 一生の

Ex: The organization aims to lifelong learning opportunities for adults .
to dump
[動詞]

to end a relationship that one was romantically involved in, often in a way that is unexpected or unfair

振る (ふる), 捨てる (すてる)

振る (ふる), 捨てる (すてる)

Ex: James regretted the way he chose dump his long-term partner , realizing later that he should have been more considerate .
bromance
[名詞]

a very friendly and affectionate relationship that two men have with each other, which is not sexual at all

ブラマン, 友愛(ともあい)

ブラマン, 友愛(ともあい)

Ex: Through their shared love of sports and late-night gaming sessions , Tim and Mikebromance blossomed into a lifelong friendship , built on trust and understanding .
homeboy
[名詞]

a close friend or companion from one's neighborhood or hometown, often sharing a similar background or upbringing

ホームボーイ, 仲間

ホームボーイ, 仲間

Ex: The local rap group 's lyrics often paid homage to homeboys and the struggles they faced growing up in the inner city , resonating with many listeners who shared similar experiences .
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