Arquitetura e Construção - Substantivos relacionados à arquitetura e construção
Aqui você aprenderá alguns substantivos em inglês relacionados à arquitetura e construção, como "instalação", "layout" e "propriedade".
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a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

engenharia

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

plano, esquema

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

instalação, faciade

the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment

preenchimento, infill

(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old

dilapidação, degradação

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

degradação, descaso

something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building

mau gosto, abominável

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

plano de planta, desenho de planta

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

intarsia, incrustação

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

layout, disposição

the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction

casca, estrutura

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

propriedade, imóvel

a home that is constructed by its owner

auto-construção, casa construída pelo proprietário

a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter

habitação, residência

a residence or dwelling where individuals or families live and consider as their personal and familiar space of comfort, belonging, and refuge

lugar, residência

the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke

viga, dintel

an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints

design paramétrico, projeto paramétrico

an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context

regionalismo crítico, crítica regional

a structure or a place that is historically important

marco, monumento histórico

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

restos, relíquias

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruínas, restos

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

demolição

the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it

renovação, restauração

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

renovação, reforma

a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings

movimento das tiny houses, movimento das casas pequenas

the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other

adjacência, contiguidade

a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design

padrão espinha de peixe, design espinha de peixe

a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond

solda, fusão

a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire

armadilha de fogo, edifício perigoso

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

conduto elétrico, tubo elétrico

