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Architektur und Bauwesen - Nomen im Zusammenhang mit Architektur und Bauwesen

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Nomen im Zusammenhang mit Architektur und Bauwesen wie "Anlage", "Layout" und "Eigentum".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

In­ge­ni­eur­we­sen

In­ge­ni­eur­we­sen

Ex: Engineering requires strong skills in mathematics and physics .**Ingenieurwesen** erfordert starke Fähigkeiten in Mathematik und Physik.
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plan
[Nomen]

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

Plan, Grundriss

Plan, Grundriss

Ex: The urban development team worked on a plan of the downtown area to improve traffic flow .Das Stadtentwicklungsteam arbeitete an einem **Plan** des Innenstadtbereichs, um den Verkehrsfluss zu verbessern.
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facility
[Nomen]

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

Einrichtung, Anlage

Einrichtung, Anlage

Ex: The school district built a new educational facility to accommodate growing enrollment .Der Schulbezirk baute eine neue Bildungseinrichtung, um die wachsende Einschreibung zu bewältigen.
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infill
[Nomen]

the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment

Auffüllung, Nachverdichtung

Auffüllung, Nachverdichtung

Ex: Infill housing projects have become popular as they provide more affordable living options in densely populated cities .**Infill**-Wohnprojekte sind populär geworden, da sie erschwinglichere Wohnoptionen in dicht besiedelten Städten bieten.
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new build
[Nomen]

a newly constructed or soon-to-be-built house

Neubau, neues Haus

Neubau, neues Haus

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(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old

Verfall, Baufälligkeit

Verfall, Baufälligkeit

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disrepair
[Nomen]

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

Verfall, schlechter Zustand

Verfall, schlechter Zustand

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eyesore
[Nomen]

something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building

Schandfleck, Augenkrebs

Schandfleck, Augenkrebs

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floor plan
[Nomen]

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

Grundriss, Raumplan

Grundriss, Raumplan

Ex: The real estate agent gave us a copy of the floor plan to help us visualize the space .Der Immobilienmakler gab uns eine Kopie des **Grundrisses**, um uns zu helfen, den Raum zu visualisieren.
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inlay
[Nomen]

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

Einlegearbeit, Intarsie

Einlegearbeit, Intarsie

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layout
[Nomen]

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

Anordnung, Layout

Anordnung, Layout

Ex: The interior decorator considered the layout of the furniture in the living room , aiming for both functionality and aesthetics .Der Innenarchitekt betrachtete **die Anordnung** der Möbel im Wohnzimmer, mit dem Ziel sowohl Funktionalität als auch Ästhetik zu erreichen.
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shell
[Nomen]

the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction

Hülle, Gerippe

Hülle, Gerippe

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hovel
[Nomen]

a small house that is in an extremely poor condition

Hütte, Bruchbude

Hütte, Bruchbude

Ex: After losing his job , he was forced to move from his comfortable apartment to a tiny hovel in a rundown part of town .Nachdem er seinen Job verloren hatte, war er gezwungen, aus seiner komfortablen Wohnung in ein winziges **Elendsviertel** in einem heruntergekommenen Teil der Stadt zu ziehen.
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property
[Nomen]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

Eigentum

Eigentum

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries .Die Urkunden und Titelunterlagen bestätigen das Eigentum an der **Immobilie** und ihre rechtlichen Grenzen.
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self-build
[Nomen]

a home that is constructed by its owner

Eigenbau, selbst gebautes Haus

Eigenbau, selbst gebautes Haus

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habitation
[Nomen]

a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter

Wohnung, Behausung

Wohnung, Behausung

Ex: The family 's habitation was warm and welcoming despite its small size .Die **Wohnstätte** der Familie war warm und einladend, trotz ihrer geringen Größe.
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place
[Nomen]

a home or living space someone regards as their own

Zuhause, Wohnstätte

Zuhause, Wohnstätte

Ex: He offered to let me stay at his place while I 'm in town .Er bot an, mich in seinem **Zuhause** unterzubringen, während ich in der Stadt bin.
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summer
[Nomen]

the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke

Kaminbalken, Feuerbalken

Kaminbalken, Feuerbalken

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an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints

parametrisches Design, parametrische Gestaltung

parametrisches Design, parametrische Gestaltung

Ex: With parametric design, the designer was able to integrate advanced technology into the building 's form , ensuring it would meet both aesthetic and functional needs .Mit **parametrischem Design** konnte der Designer fortschrittliche Technologie in die Form des Gebäudes integrieren und sicherstellen, dass es sowohl ästhetischen als auch funktionalen Anforderungen gerecht wird.
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an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context

kritischer Regionalismus, kritischer architektonischer Regionalismus

kritischer Regionalismus, kritischer architektonischer Regionalismus

Ex: Many architects practice critical regionalism to create spaces that are both innovative and respectful of local traditions.Viele Architekten praktizieren **kritischen Regionalismus**, um Räume zu schaffen, die sowohl innovativ als auch respektvoll gegenüber lokalen Traditionen sind.
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landmark
[Nomen]

a structure or a place that is historically important

Wahrzeichen

Wahrzeichen

Ex: In Washington , D.C. , the Lincoln Memorial serves as both a tribute to President Lincoln and a powerful landmark of American history .In Washington, D.C. dient das Lincoln Memorial sowohl als Hommage an Präsident Lincoln als auch als mächtiges **Wahrzeichen** der amerikanischen Geschichte.
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remains
[Nomen]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

Überreste,  Reste

Überreste, Reste

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ruin
[Nomen]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

Ruine

Ruine

Ex: The archaeological team discovered the ruins of an ancient city .Das archäologische Team entdeckte die **Ruinen** einer alten Stadt.
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demolition
[Nomen]

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

Abriss, Zerstörung

Abriss, Zerstörung

Ex: Demolition requires careful planning to avoid damaging nearby structures .Der **Abriss** erfordert eine sorgfältige Planung, um Schäden an nahe gelegenen Strukturen zu vermeiden.
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the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it

Sanierung, Renovierung

Sanierung, Renovierung

Ex: They hired a team of specialists for the refurbishment of the historic theater .Sie haben ein Team von Spezialisten für die **Renovierung** des historischen Theaters eingestellt.
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renovation
[Nomen]

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

Renovierung, Sanierung

Renovierung, Sanierung

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a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings

Tiny-House-Bewegung, Mini-Haus-Bewegung

Tiny-House-Bewegung, Mini-Haus-Bewegung

Ex: The tiny-house movement has inspired a shift toward environmentally friendly homes that require fewer resources to build and maintain .Die **Tiny-House-Bewegung** hat eine Hinwendung zu umweltfreundlichen Häusern inspiriert, die weniger Ressourcen für Bau und Unterhalt benötigen.
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abuttal
[Nomen]

the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other

Angrenzung, Nachbarschaft

Angrenzung, Nachbarschaft

Ex: The land in question is in abuttal with a public road .Das betreffende Grundstück **grenzt** an eine öffentliche Straße.
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a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design

Fischgrätmuster, Zickzackmuster

Fischgrätmuster, Zickzackmuster

Ex: The tiles in the hallway were arranged in a herringbone pattern, making the space feel more dynamic .Die Fliesen im Flur waren in einem **Fischgrätmuster** angeordnet, was den Raum dynamischer wirken ließ.
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weld
[Nomen]

a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond

Schweißnaht, Schweißverbindung

Schweißnaht, Schweißverbindung

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firetrap
[Nomen]

a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire

Feuerfalle, Gebäude ohne Brandschutzmaßnahmen

Feuerfalle, Gebäude ohne Brandschutzmaßnahmen

Ex: The abandoned warehouse had become a firetrap, with piles of old materials blocking all escape routes .Das verlassene Lagerhaus war zu einer **Feuerfalle** geworden, mit Stapeln von altem Material, das alle Fluchtwege blockierte.
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conduit
[Nomen]

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

Leitung, Rohr

Leitung, Rohr

Ex: To prevent water ingress , the outdoor conduits were sealed with waterproof materials where they entered the building .
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a living space, typically an apartment or house, that is occupied by a single man and is designed or decorated in a manner that reflects his personal taste and lifestyle

Junggesellenwohnung, Junggesellenhöhle

Junggesellenwohnung, Junggesellenhöhle

Ex: After a long day at work , John liked to retreat to his bachelor pad, where he could relax and watch movies .Nach einem langen Arbeitstag zog sich John gerne in sein **Junggesellenappartement** zurück, wo er sich entspannen und Filme schauen konnte.
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