Arhitectură și Construcții - Substantive legate de arhitectură și construcții
Aici veți învăța câteva substantive în limba engleză legate de arhitectură și construcție, cum ar fi „facilitate”, „aspect” și „proprietate”.
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a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

inginerie

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

plan, schemă

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

facilitate, instituție

the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment

umplere, infill

(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old

deteriorare, degradare

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

degradare, deteriorare

something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building

ochiți fără gust, dezechilibru vizual

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

plan de etaj, schema de etaj

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

incrustație, intarsie

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

dispunere, arhitectură

the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction

coajă, structură

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

proprietate, imobil

a home that is constructed by its owner

auto-construcție, casă construită de proprietar

a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter

locuință, sediu

a residence or dwelling where individuals or families live and consider as their personal and familiar space of comfort, belonging, and refuge

locație, reședință

the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke

bârnă, dintel

an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints

design parametric, proiectare parametrică

an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context

regionalism critic, critica regională

a structure or a place that is historically important

punct de reper, monument istoric

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

rămășițe, resturi

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruine, zăcăminte

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

demolarea

the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it

renovare, restaurare

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

renovare, îmbunătățire

a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings

mișcarea tiny house, mișcarea caselor mici

the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other

vecinătate, contiguitate

a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design

model în zigzag, model herringbone

a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond

sudură, fuziune

a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire

capcană de incendiu, clădire periculoasă

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

conduct electric, tub electric

