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Arhitectură și Construcții - Substantive legate de arhitectură și construcții
Aici veți învăța câteva substantive în engleză legate de arhitectură și construcții, cum ar fi "instalație", "aranjament" și "proprietate".
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a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines
inginerie
a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details
plan, proiect
a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.
facilitate, instalație
the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment
umplere, densificare urbană
(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old
dărăpănare, degradare
a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of
degradare, stare proastă
something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building
urâțenie, clădire urâtă
the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.
plan de etaj, plan de aranjament
decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface
incrustație, marchetărie
the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged
aranjare, layout
the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction
coajă, structură
a small house that is in an extremely poor condition
bordei, cocioabă
a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities
proprietate, imobil
a home that is constructed by its owner
autoconstructie, casă construită de proprietar
a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter
locuință, reședință
a home or living space someone regards as their own
acasă, locuință
the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke
grinda de cămin, lintelul șemineului
an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints
design parametric, proiectare parametrică
an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context
regionalismul critic, regionalismul arhitectural critic
a structure or a place that is historically important
reper, loc istoric
the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered
rămășițe, vestigii
(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed
ruine, dărâmături
the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure
demolare, distrugere
the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it
renovare, reabilitare
the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it
renovare, reparație
a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings
mișcarea caselor mici, mișcarea caselor mini
the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other
alăturare, vecinătate
a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design
model herringbone, model zig-zag
a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond
sudură, îmbinare sudată
a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire
capcană de incendiu, clădire care nu dispune de măsuri de siguranță la incendiu și este periculoasă în caz de incendiu
a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission
conduct, țeavă
a living space, typically an apartment or house, that is occupied by a single man and is designed or decorated in a manner that reflects his personal taste and lifestyle
apartament de burlac, bârlog de burlac
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