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العمارة والبناء - الأسماء المتعلقة بالعمارة والبناء

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأسماء الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالهندسة المعمارية والبناء مثل "منشأة"، و"تخطيط"، و"ملكية".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
engineering

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

هندسة

هندسة

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plan

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

خطة, مخطط

خطة, مخطط

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facility

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

مرفق, مؤسسة

مرفق, مؤسسة

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infill

the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment

التعبئة, السدادة

التعبئة, السدادة

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new build

a newly constructed or soon-to-be-built house

بناء جديد, منزل جديد

بناء جديد, منزل جديد

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dilapidation

(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old

تدهور, خراب

تدهور, خراب

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disrepair

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

تدهور, خراب

تدهور, خراب

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eyesore

something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building

مؤذي للنظر, شيء قبيح

مؤذي للنظر, شيء قبيح

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floor plan

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

مخطط الطابق, تصميم الطابق

مخطط الطابق, تصميم الطابق

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inlay

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

تطعيم, مزخرفة

تطعيم, مزخرفة

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layout

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

تصميم, تنظيم

تصميم, تنظيم

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shell

the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction

قشرة, هيكل

قشرة, هيكل

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hovel

a small house that is in an extremely poor condition

كوخ, مسكن

كوخ, مسكن

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property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

عقار, ملك

عقار, ملك

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self-build

a home that is constructed by its owner

البناء الذاتي, منزل تم بناؤه بواسطة صاحبه

البناء الذاتي, منزل تم بناؤه بواسطة صاحبه

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habitation

a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter

مسكن, مقر سكني

مسكن, مقر سكني

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place

a residence or dwelling where individuals or families live and consider as their personal and familiar space of comfort, belonging, and refuge

مكان, موطن

مكان, موطن

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summer

the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke

عارضة, دعامة

عارضة, دعامة

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parametric design

an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints

تصميم برامترى, تصميم معلمي

تصميم برامترى, تصميم معلمي

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critical regionalism

an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context

الإقليمية النقدية, نقد الإقليمية

الإقليمية النقدية, نقد الإقليمية

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landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

معلم, مَعْلَم تاريخي

معلم, مَعْلَم تاريخي

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remains

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

بقايا, أطلال

بقايا, أطلال

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ruin

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

أنقاض, خرائب

أنقاض, خرائب

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demolition

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

هدم

هدم

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refurbishment

the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it

تجديد, إصلاح

تجديد, إصلاح

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renovation

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

تجديد, إصلاح

تجديد, إصلاح

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tiny-house movement

a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings

حركة المنازل الصغيرة, حركة البيوت الصغيرة

حركة المنازل الصغيرة, حركة البيوت الصغيرة

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abuttal

the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other

تجاور, التلاصق

تجاور, التلاصق

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herringbone pattern

a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design

نمط الماس, نمط حبيبات السمكة

نمط الماس, نمط حبيبات السمكة

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weld

a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond

لحام, انصهار

لحام, انصهار

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firetrap

a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire

فخ النار, مبنى خطير

فخ النار, مبنى خطير

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conduit

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

موصل كهربائي, أنبوب كهربائي

موصل كهربائي, أنبوب كهربائي

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bachelor pad

a living space, typically an apartment or house, that is occupied by a single man and is designed or decorated in a manner that reflects his personal taste and lifestyle

شقة عازب, منزل عازب

شقة عازب, منزل عازب

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