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معماری و ساخت‌وساز - اسم های مرتبط با معماری و ساخت و ساز

در اینجا با برخی از اسم های انگلیسی مرتبط با معماری و ساخت و ساز مانند "تاسیسات"، "طرح بندی" و "ملاک" آشنا می شوید.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
engineering

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

مهندسی

مهندسی

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plan

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

نقشه (ترسیم‌شده), طرح

نقشه (ترسیم‌شده), طرح

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facility

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

ساختمان

ساختمان

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infill

the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment

پُرکردن فضای خالی در مناطق شهری

پُرکردن فضای خالی در مناطق شهری

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new build

a newly constructed or soon-to-be-built house

بنای نوساز

بنای نوساز

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dilapidation

(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old

خرابی, ویرانی

خرابی, ویرانی

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disrepair

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

نیازمند به تعمیر, خراب، درب‌وداغون

نیازمند به تعمیر, خراب، درب‌وداغون

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eyesore

something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building

بدنما, بدترکیب

بدنما, بدترکیب

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floor plan

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

نقشه ساختمان

نقشه ساختمان

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inlay

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

نازک‌کاری, خاتم‌کاری

نازک‌کاری, خاتم‌کاری

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layout

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

طرح‌بندی

طرح‌بندی

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shell

the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction

بدنه, اسکلت، چهارچوب

بدنه, اسکلت، چهارچوب

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hovel

a small house that is in an extremely poor condition

آلونک, کوخ

آلونک, کوخ

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property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

ملک

ملک

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self-build

a home that is constructed by its owner

خانه‌ شخصی‌ساز

خانه‌ شخصی‌ساز

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habitation

a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter

محل سکونت

محل سکونت

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place

a residence or dwelling where individuals or families live and consider as their personal and familiar space of comfort, belonging, and refuge

محل سکونت

محل سکونت

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summer

the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke

تیرک, سازگاری

تیرک, سازگاری

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parametric design

an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints

طراحی پارامتریک, طراحی بر مبنای پارامترها

طراحی پارامتریک, طراحی بر مبنای پارامترها

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critical regionalism

an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context

منطقه‌ای انتقادی, انتقاد منطقه‌ای

منطقه‌ای انتقادی, انتقاد منطقه‌ای

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landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

بنای تاریخی

بنای تاریخی

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remains

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

بقایا

بقایا

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ruin

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

خرابه, ویرانه

خرابه, ویرانه

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demolition

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

تخریب, انهدام، ویران‌سازی

تخریب, انهدام، ویران‌سازی

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refurbishment

the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it

بازسازی, تعمیر

بازسازی, تعمیر

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renovation

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

نوسازی, بازسازی

نوسازی, بازسازی

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tiny-house movement

a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings

*جنبش خانه کوچک

*جنبش خانه کوچک

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abuttal

the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other

همجواری, مجاورت

همجواری, مجاورت

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herringbone pattern

a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design

طرح استخوان ماهی, نقش شانه تخم‌مرغ

طرح استخوان ماهی, نقش شانه تخم‌مرغ

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weld

a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond

جوش, آبکاری

جوش, آبکاری

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firetrap

a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire

ساختمان مستعد آتش‌سوزی

ساختمان مستعد آتش‌سوزی

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conduit

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

مجرای ارتباطی, کاندوئیت

مجرای ارتباطی, کاندوئیت

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bachelor pad

a living space, typically an apartment or house, that is occupied by a single man and is designed or decorated in a manner that reflects his personal taste and lifestyle

خانه مجردی

خانه مجردی

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