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Architektura a Stavba - Podstatná jména související s architekturou a stavebnictvím
Zde se naučíte některá anglická podstatná jména související s architekturou a stavebnictvím, jako je „facility“, „layout“ a „property“.
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a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines
inženýrství, technika
a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details
plán, náčrt
a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.
zařízení, facilita
the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment
infill, vyplnění prostoru
a newly constructed or soon-to-be-built house
novostavba, nově postavený dům
(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old
zchátralost, rozpad
a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of
zanedbanost, rozpad
something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building
očišklivost, pohledová hroznosť
the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.
půdorys, výkres podlaží
decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface
intarzie, vložení
the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged
uspořádání, rozvržení
the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction
plášť, konstrukce
a small house that is in an extremely poor condition
chýše, bídná chalupa
a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities
nemovitost, majetek
a home that is constructed by its owner
svépomocná výstavba, svépomocný dům
a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter
obydlí, obytný prostor
a home or living space someone regards as their own
the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke
trám, lintel
an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints
parametrický design, parametrické navrhování
an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context
kritická regionalismus, kritické regionalizmus
a structure or a place that is historically important
poznávací bod, památka
the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered
pozůstatky, zbytky
(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed
ruiny, zříceniny
the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure
demolice, zbourání
the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it
rekonstrukce, opravy
the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it
renovace, obnova
a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings
hnutí malých domů, maloodlišné hnutí
the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other
abutování, sousedství
a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design
rybí kost, vzor herringbone
a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond
svařování, svařece
a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire
požární past, nebezpečná budova
a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission
trubka, kanál
a living space, typically an apartment or house, that is occupied by a single man and is designed or decorated in a manner that reflects his personal taste and lifestyle
pánský byt, chlapácký byt
