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Architektura a Stavba - Podstatná jména související s architekturou a stavebnictvím

Zde se naučíte některá anglická podstatná jména související s architekturou a stavebnictvím, jako je „facility“, „layout“ a „property“.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
engineering

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

inženýrství

inženýrství

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[Podstatné jméno]
plan

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

[Podstatné jméno]
facility

a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

budova

budova

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[Podstatné jméno]
infill

the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment

výplň

výplň

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[Podstatné jméno]
new build

a newly constructed or soon-to-be-built house

nová stavba

nová stavba

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[Podstatné jméno]
dilapidation

(of a building, vehicle, or furniture) the state of being in poor condition or bad shape, particularly due to being old

zchátralost

zchátralost

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[Podstatné jméno]
disrepair

a damaged or broken state of a building or other structure, because it has not been taken care of

havarijní stav

havarijní stav

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[Podstatné jméno]
eyesore

something that has an extremely ugly appearance, particularly a building

hrůzný pohled

hrůzný pohled

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[Podstatné jméno]
floor plan

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

[Podstatné jméno]
inlay

decorative patterns made of wood or metal, put into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

inkrustace

inkrustace

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[Podstatné jméno]
layout

the specific way by which a building, book page, garden, etc. is arranged

nákres

nákres

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[Podstatné jméno]
shell

the external structure of a vehicle or building, particularly when the inside parts are severely damaged by fire, etc. or are still under construction

skořápka

skořápka

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[Podstatné jméno]
hovel

a small house that is in an extremely poor condition

malá chatrč nebo dům

malá chatrč nebo dům

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[Podstatné jméno]
property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

nemovitost (dům, pozemek atd.)

nemovitost (dům, pozemek atd.)

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[Podstatné jméno]
self-build

a home that is constructed by its owner

vlastními silami

vlastními silami

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[Podstatné jméno]
habitation

a place of residence, such as a house, apartment, or any other type of shelter

bydliště

bydliště

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[Podstatné jméno]
place

a residence or dwelling where individuals or families live and consider as their personal and familiar space of comfort, belonging, and refuge

místo

místo

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[Podstatné jméno]
return

an extension or continuation of a building component that reverses direction to meet another surface or create a finished look

návrat

návrat

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[Podstatné jméno]
summer

the horizontal beam or lintel that spans the opening of a fireplace or hearth, providing support for the masonry above and helping to direct the flow of smoke

léto

léto

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[Podstatné jméno]
parametric design

an approach in design and architecture where the parameters and relationships between various design elements are defined and controlled, allowing for efficient and flexible design iterations based on specific criteria or constraints

parametrický design

parametrický design

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[Podstatné jméno]
critical regionalism

an architectural theory that emphasizes the importance of local context and cultural identity in design, seeking to create meaningful and responsive architecture that is rooted in its specific geographical, social, and cultural context

kritický regionalismus

kritický regionalismus

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[Podstatné jméno]
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

důležité historické stavby

důležité historické stavby

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[Podstatné jméno]
remains

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

zbytky

zbytky

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[Podstatné jméno]
ruin

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

zřícenina

zřícenina

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[Podstatné jméno]
demolition

the act or process of destroying or breaking apart a building or other structure

demolice

demolice

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[Podstatné jméno]
refurbishment

the process or act of making a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating or cleaning it

renovace

renovace

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[Podstatné jméno]
renovation

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

renovace

renovace

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[Podstatné jméno]
tiny-house movement

a social and architectural phenomenon that advocates for living in smaller, more efficient and environmentally conscious dwellings

hnutí malého domu

hnutí malého domu

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[Podstatné jméno]
abuttal

the act of two adjoining properties or structures sharing a common boundary or being adjacent to each other

[Podstatné jméno]
herringbone pattern

a distinctive arrangement of rectangular or parallelogram-shaped tiles or bricks that are laid in a zigzag or "V" shape to create a visually appealing and often symmetrical design

vzor rybí kosti

vzor rybí kosti

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[Podstatné jméno]
weld

a fusion or joining of two or more pieces of metal by heating them to a melting point and allowing them to cool, creating a solid and permanent bond

svar

svar

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[Podstatné jméno]
firetrap

a building that lacks fire safety measures and is dangerous if there is a fire

ohnivá past

ohnivá past

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[Podstatné jméno]
conduit

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

elektrické vedení

elektrické vedení

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[Podstatné jméno]
bachelor pad

a living space, typically an apartment or house, that is occupied by a single man and is designed or decorated in a manner that reflects his personal taste and lifestyle

bakalářská podložka

bakalářská podložka

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[Podstatné jméno]
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