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Cartea Solutions - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 3 - 3A

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 3 - 3A în manualul Solutions Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "scowl", "fidget", "grimace" etc.

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Solutions - Upper-Intermediate
gesture
gesture
[substantiv]

a movement of the hands, face, or body used to express an idea, feeling, or intention

gest, semn

gest, semn

Ex: He nodded in a gesture of agreement. 
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expression
expression
[substantiv]

a specific look on someone's face, indicating what they are feeling or thinking

expresie,  privire

expresie, privire

Ex: A gentle smile was his constant expression, making him seem approachable to everyone he met. 
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to bite
to bite
[verb]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

mușca, mesteca

mușca, mesteca

Ex: The toddler cried loudly after accidentally biting his own finger. 
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fingernail
fingernail
[substantiv]

the hard smooth part at the end of each finger

unghie

unghie

Ex: She painted her fingernail a bright shade of red. 

Ea și-a vopsit unghia într-o nuanță strălucitoare de roșu.

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to bow
to bow
[verb]

to bend the head or upper body forward as a gesture of respect, greeting, thanks, or acknowledgment

a se înclina,  a face o plecăciune

a se înclina, a face o plecăciune

Ex: Emma bowed politely when she was introduced to the ambassador. 
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head
head
[substantiv]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

cap, țeastă

cap, țeastă

Ex: He accidentally bumped his head on the low doorway. 
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to cover
to cover
[verb]

to put something over something else in a way that hides or protects it

acoperi, ascunde

acoperi, ascunde

Ex: She used a blanket to cover the delicate furniture during the move. 
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mouth
mouth
[substantiv]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

gură

gură

Ex: He let out a yawn, his mouth wide open. 
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to cross
to cross
[verb]

to arrange something in a manner that creates an intersection or overlap

încrucișa, intersecta

încrucișa, intersecta

Ex: Plumbers crossed pipes within the building's infrastructure. 
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leg
leg
[substantiv]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

picior

picior

Ex: He used his leg to pedal the bicycle and move forward. 
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to fidget
to fidget
[verb]

to make small, restless movements or gestures due to nervousness or impatience

a se foia, a se mișca nerăbdător

a se foia, a se mișca nerăbdător

Ex: The child couldn't sit still and kept fidgeting in his chair during the long car ride. 

Copilul nu putea sta nemișcat și continua să se foiască pe scaunul său în timpul lungului drum cu mașina.

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to fold
to fold
[verb]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

îndoi,  plia

îndoi, plia

Ex: Emma folded the letter and put it in an envelope. 
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arm
arm
[substantiv]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

braț

braț

Ex: He rolled up his sleeve to reveal a tattoo on his arm. 
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to frown
to frown
[verb]

to bring the eyebrows together and wrinkle the forehead, especially to show anger, worry, confusion, or disapproval

încreți fruntea,  se încrunta

încreți fruntea, se încrunta

Ex: She frowned when she saw the mistake. 
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thumbs up
thumbs up
[frază]

an instance or gesture that indicates approval or satisfaction

deget mare ridicat, semn de aprobare

deget mare ridicat, semn de aprobare

Ex: She gave me a thumbs up when the presentation ended. 

Mi-a arătat degetul mare ridicat când s-a terminat prezentarea.

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to grimace

to twist our face in an ugly way because of pain, strong dislike, etc., or when trying to be funny

a se strâmba, a face grimase

a se strâmba, a face grimase

Ex: As the comedian told the joke, the audience grimaced in a mixture of amusement and discomfort. 

În timp ce comedianul spunea gluma, publicul făcu o grimasă într-un amestec de amuzament și disconfort.

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to grin
to grin
[verb]

to smile widely in a way that displays the teeth

a zâmbi din ureche în ureche, a arăta un zâmbet larg

a zâmbi din ureche în ureche, a arăta un zâmbet larg

Ex: He couldn't contain his excitement and began to grin from ear to ear. 
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to nod
to nod
[verb]

to move one's head up and down as a sign of agreement, understanding, or greeting

da din cap, încuviința prin mișcarea capului

da din cap, încuviința prin mișcarea capului

Ex: He nodded to greet his neighbor as he walked by. 
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to pout
to pout
[verb]

to push out one's lips as an expression of displeasure, anger, or sadness

a face mofturi, a se bosumfla

a face mofturi, a se bosumfla

Ex: The child started to pout when told it was bedtime. 

Copilul a început să facă mofturi când i s-a spus că e ora de culcare.

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to purse
to purse
[verb]

to pucker or tighten one's lips together to express disapproval or concentration

strânge buzele, îndesa buzele

strânge buzele, îndesa buzele

Ex: She pursed her lips at the rude comment. 

Ea strânse buzele la comentariul nepoliticos.

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lip
lip
[substantiv]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

buză

buză

Ex: He sipped his drink, feeling the cool liquid touch his lips. 
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to raise
to raise
[verb]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

ridica, înălța

ridica, înălța

Ex: Raise your hand if you know the right answer. 
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eyebrow
eyebrow
[substantiv]

one of the two curved strips of hair that grow above the eyes

sprânceană

sprânceană

Ex: Emma raised one eyebrow when she heard the strange explanation. 
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to scowl
to scowl
[verb]

to frown in a sullen or angry way

încrunta sprâncenele, privi cu încruntare

încrunta sprâncenele, privi cu încruntare

Ex: She scowled at the noisy children. 

Ea se încruntă la copiii gălăgioși.

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to scratch

to rub the skin with the fingernails or claws, especially to relieve itching

zgâria, scărpina

zgâria, scărpina

Ex: Sarah scratched her ankle after a mosquito bit her. 
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to shake
to shake
[verb]

to move from side to side or up and down

scutura, agita

scutura, agita

Ex: The cat climbed the tree, causing the branches to shake with every agile movement. 
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to shrug
to shrug
[verb]

to raise the shoulders briefly to show uncertainty, indifference, ignorance, or lack of concern

a ridica din umeri,  a face din umeri

a ridica din umeri, a face din umeri

Ex: Emma shrugged when I asked where Daniel had gone. 
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shoulder
shoulder
[substantiv]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

umăr

umăr

Ex: She carried the heavy bags on her shoulders while hiking up the steep trail. 
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to wave
to wave
[verb]

to raise one's hand and move it from side to side to greet someone or attract their attention

a face cu mâna, a saluta cu mâna

a face cu mâna, a saluta cu mâna

Ex: The teacher waved to the students as they entered the classroom. 
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to wink
to wink
[verb]

to quickly open and close one eye as a sign of affection or to indicate something is a secret or a joke

face cu ochiul, clipi cu un ochi

face cu ochiul, clipi cu un ochi

Ex: The comedian on stage would often wink at the audience after delivering a clever punchline. 

Comicul de pe scenă obișnuia să facă cu ochiul publicului după un punchline inteligent.

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to yawn
to yawn
[verb]

to unexpectedly open one's mouth wide and deeply breathe in because of being bored or tired

căsca, a deschide gura din cauza plictiselii

căsca, a deschide gura din cauza plictiselii

Ex: As the lecture dragged on, students began to yawn in boredom. 

Pe măsură ce cursul se prelungea, studenții au început să cască de plictiseală.

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annoyance
annoyance
[substantiv]

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

enervare, iritare

enervare, iritare

Ex: The constant buzzing of the fly was a source of great annoyance. 

Bâzâitul constant al muștei a fost o sursă de mare enervare.

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anxiety
anxiety
[substantiv]

a feeling of nervousness or worry about a future event or uncertain outcome

anxietate, neliniște

anxietate, neliniște

Ex: He tried deep breathing exercises to manage his anxiety before the exam. 
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boredom
boredom
[substantiv]

the feeling of being uninterested or restless because things are dull or repetitive

plictiseală, ennui

plictiseală, ennui

Ex: After sitting in the waiting room for hours, he couldn’t shake the feeling of boredom. 

După ce a stat în sala de așteptare ore în șir, nu și-a putut alunga sentimentul de plictiseală.

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confusion
confusion
[substantiv]

a state of disorder in which people are uncertain about what is happening or what they should do

confuzie,  dezordine

confuzie, dezordine

Ex: There was complete confusion after the fire alarm sounded. 
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disapproval
disapproval
[substantiv]

a feeling or expression of not agreeing with or liking something

dezaprobare, reprobare

dezaprobare, reprobare

Ex: Her parents showed disapproval of her decision. 

Părinții ei au arătat dezaprobare față de decizia ei.

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disgust
disgust
[substantiv]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

dezgust, repulsie

dezgust, repulsie

Ex: The sight of the decaying food in the refrigerator filled her with disgust. 

Vederea mâncării în descompunere din frigider a umplut-o de dezgust.

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fear
fear
[substantiv]

a bad feeling that we get when we are afraid or worried

frică, teamă

frică, teamă

Ex: She experienced a rush of fear when she heard a strange noise in the dark. 
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friendliness
friendliness
[substantiv]

the state of being kind and pleasant toward others

prietenie,  amabilitate

prietenie, amabilitate

Ex: Her friendliness made everyone feel welcome at the party, and people immediately started chatting with one another. 

Prietenia ei a făcut ca toată lumea să se simtă binevenită la petrecere, iar oamenii au început imediat să discute unii cu alții.

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happiness
happiness
[substantiv]

the feeling or state of being happy

fericire

fericire

Ex: Emma smiled with happiness when she saw her family waiting for her. 
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ignorance
ignorance
[substantiv]

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

ignoranță

ignoranță

Ex: His ignorance of the subject was evident when he gave incorrect answers during the discussion. 

Ignoranța lui cu privire la subiect era evidentă când a dat răspunsuri incorecte în timpul discuției.

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indifference
indifference
[substantiv]

lack of interest or concern towards something or someone

indiferență, dezinteres

indiferență, dezinteres

Ex: His indifference to the team's success frustrated his colleagues. 

Indiferența lui față de succesul echipei i-a frustrat colegii.

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interest
interest
[substantiv]

the desire to find out or learn more about a person or thing

interes

interes

Ex: Despite their differences, they found common ground through a shared interest in volunteering at the animal shelter. 
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pain
pain
[substantiv]

the emotional distress and suffering people try to avoid, like heartbreak or anxiety

durere, suferință

durere, suferință

Ex: Listening to music can sometimes soothe emotional pain. 
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shame
shame
[substantiv]

a painful feeling of embarrassment, guilt, or humiliation caused by one's own or another person's actions or circumstances

rușine,  jenă

rușine, jenă

Ex: He felt deep shame after realizing how badly he had behaved. 
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shock
shock
[substantiv]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

șoc, surpriză

șoc, surpriză

Ex: The news of his sudden resignation came as a shock to everyone in the office. 
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human
human
[substantiv]

a person

om,  ființă umană

om, ființă umană

Ex: She showed empathy and kindness, displaying the best qualities of a human. 
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to sound
to sound
[verb]

to make a noise

sună, răsuna

sună, răsuna

Ex: The gong sounded to signal the end of meditation. 
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to [clear] {one's} throat

to make a sound to remove obstruction from the throat or to prepare the voice for speaking or singing

Ex: He cleared his throat before starting his speech. 
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to cough
to cough
[verb]

to force air suddenly out of the lungs through the throat with a short, sharp sound

Ex: The smoke made Emma cough. 
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to gasp
to gasp
[verb]

to take a sudden, quick breath through the mouth, especially because of surprise, pain, fear, or difficulty breathing

gâfâi, a-și ține respirația

gâfâi, a-și ține respirația

Ex: Emma gasped when she saw the size of the waves. 
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to hiccup
to hiccup
[verb]

to make a sudden, involuntary sound caused by a spasm of the diaphragm, often as a result of eating or drinking too quickly

a sughița, a avea sughiț

a sughița, a avea sughiț

Ex: After gulping down his drink, he began to hiccup unexpectedly. 

După ce a înghițit băutura, a început să sughite pe neașteptate.

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to sigh
to sigh
[verb]

to release a long deep audible breath, to express one's sadness, tiredness, etc.

a suspina, a scoate un suspin

a suspina, a scoate un suspin

Ex: As he watched the sunset, he sighed, feeling a sense of peace and satisfaction. 
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to slurp
to slurp
[verb]

to eat or drink noisily by inhaling a liquid or soft food, such as soup or noodles, often with a distinctive, impolite sound

a sorbi zgomotos, a bea zgomotos

a sorbi zgomotos, a bea zgomotos

Ex: He couldn't help but slurp his noodles loudly, causing a few raised eyebrows in the restaurant. 

Nu a putut să nu soarbă zgomotos tăițeii săi, provocând câteva sprâncene ridicate în restaurant.

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to sneeze
to sneeze
[verb]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

strănuta, face un strănut

strănuta, face un strănut

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 

Nu uitați să vă acoperiți gura când strănutați.

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to sniff
to sniff
[verb]

to inhale air audibly through the nose, often to detect or identify a scent or odor

mirosi, adulmeca

mirosi, adulmeca

Ex: He regularly sniffs the air to determine what's cooking in the kitchen. 
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to snore
to snore
[verb]

to breathe through one's nose and mouth in a noisy way while asleep

sforăi, horcăi

sforăi, horcăi

Ex: My roommate often snores loudly, keeping me awake at night. 

Colegul meu de cameră deseori sforăie tare, ținându-mă treaz noaptea.

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to tut
to tut
[verb]

used to express disapproval or annoyance, often made by clicking one's tongue against the roof of the mouth

a tutui,  a pocni cu limba

a tutui, a pocni cu limba

Ex: She tutted at the messy room, clearly annoyed. 

Ea a făcut tut în fața camerei dezordonate, clar enervată.

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