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Vocabular pentru IELTS General (Scor 6-7) - Mancare si bautura

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de Mâncare și băuturi care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS de formare generală.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
baking powder
[substantiv]

a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light

praf de copt, pudră de copt

praf de copt, pudră de copt

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sweetener
[substantiv]

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

îndulcitor, substanță îndulcitoare

îndulcitor, substanță îndulcitoare

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fat
[substantiv]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

grăsime, măcelărie

grăsime, măcelărie

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preservative
[substantiv]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

conservant, preservant

conservant, preservant

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poultry
[substantiv]

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

carne de pasăre, pască

carne de pasăre, pască

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legume
[substantiv]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

leguminoasă, păstăie

leguminoasă, păstăie

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grain
[substantiv]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

cereală, grăunță

cereală, grăunță

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yeast
[substantiv]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drojdie, fung de fermentare

drojdie, fung de fermentare

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additive
[substantiv]

a substance that is added in small quantities to something else to improve or preserve its quality, appearance, or effectiveness

aditiv, substanță aditivă

aditiv, substanță aditivă

Ex: In the experiment , they added a additive to test its effect on the reaction rate .
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cereal
[substantiv]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereale, fulgi de ovăz

cereale, fulgi de ovăz

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pastry
[substantiv]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

brioșă, patiserie

brioșă, patiserie

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pudding
[substantiv]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

budincă, pâine de lapte

budincă, pâine de lapte

Ex: pudding was topped with whipped cream and a sprinkle of cinnamon .
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gluten
[substantiv]

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

gluten, proteina din grâu

gluten, proteina din grâu

Ex: gluten in wheat flour provides the necessary structure for pasta , giving it its characteristic firmness when cooked .
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carbohydrate
[substantiv]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

carbohidrat, hidrați de carbon

carbohidrat, hidrați de carbon

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .
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fiber
[substantiv]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

fibra, fibre

fibra, fibre

Ex: Some people fiber supplements to help meet their daily needs .
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mineral
[substantiv]

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

mineral, substanță minerală

mineral, substanță minerală

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side dish
[substantiv]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

fel secundar, garnitură

fel secundar, garnitură

Ex: The restaurant offers side dishes, including coleslaw and fries .
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supper
[substantiv]

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

cina, supper

cina, supper

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bistro
[substantiv]

a small restaurant that is not expensive

bistro, restaurant mic

bistro, restaurant mic

Ex: bistro's outdoor patio is a popular spot for enjoying brunch on weekends .
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low-fat
[adjectiv]

(of food or a diet) having a low or lower amount of fat

cu conținut scăzut de grăsimi, slab în grăsimi

cu conținut scăzut de grăsimi, slab în grăsimi

Ex: They low-fat salad dressing with the meal .
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processed
[adjectiv]

(of food) altered in some way from its original state through various methods such as canning, freezing, or adding preservatives

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fatty
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a high amount of fat

grăsos, bogat în grăsimi

grăsos, bogat în grăsimi

Ex: They limited their intake fatty snacks like potato chips and instead snacked on nuts and fruit .
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savory
[adjectiv]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

sărat, picant

sărat, picant

Ex: A bowl savory miso soup warmed her up on the chilly evening .
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overcooked
[adjectiv]

(of food) having been left on heat for too long, resulting in a loss of moisture, flavor, and tenderness

preparat prea mult, supra-gătit

preparat prea mult, supra-gătit

Ex: overcooked rice was sticky and clumped together , rather than fluffy and separate .
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undercooked
[adjectiv]

not cooked sufficiently, resulting in a raw or partially cooked state

necoapt, neterminat

necoapt, neterminat

Ex: They discarded undercooked dough as it was still raw in the middle .
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stale
[adjectiv]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

vechi, uscățit

vechi, uscățit

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chunky
[adjectiv]

(of food) having large pieces

consistent, grunjos

consistent, grunjos

Ex: He enjoyed chunky texture of the fruit salad , with large chunks of mango and pineapple .
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starchy
[adjectiv]

(of food) containing starch in large amounts

bogați în amidon, starchy

bogați în amidon, starchy

Ex: They served starchy cornbread alongside the barbecue ribs .
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succulent
[adjectiv]

juicy and full of flavor

suculent, zemos

suculent, zemos

Ex: For dessert , we enjoyed succulent pineapple upside-down cake that left a sweet and juicy impression .
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substantial
[adjectiv]

containing a significant amount of nourishment

substanțial, consistent

substanțial, consistent

Ex: The stew was made with substantial blend of beans and meats , offering both rich flavor and considerable nourishment .
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crisp
[adjectiv]

juicy and firm in texture when describing a fruit or vegetable

crocant, fermentat

crocant, fermentat

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condiment
[substantiv]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

condiment, sos

condiment, sos

Ex: Vinegar is a condiment used in salads .
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