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واژگان برای IELTS General (نمره 6-7) - غذا و نوشیدنی

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی مرتبط با غذا و نوشیدنی که برای آزمون General Training آیلتس ضروری است آشنا خواهید شد.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

a white powder that is used in baking products in order to make them rise and light

بیکینگ‌پودر

بیکینگ‌پودر

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sweetener
[اسم]

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

شیرین‌کننده

شیرین‌کننده

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fat
[اسم]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

چربی

چربی

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preservative
[اسم]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

ماده نگهدارنده

ماده نگهدارنده

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poultry
[اسم]

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

گوشت طیور

گوشت طیور

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legume
[اسم]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

حبوبات, بنشن

حبوبات, بنشن

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grain
[اسم]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

غله, غلات، دانه

غله, غلات، دانه

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yeast
[اسم]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

مخمر

مخمر

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additive
[اسم]

a substance that is added in small quantities to something else to improve or preserve its quality, appearance, or effectiveness

افزودنی

افزودنی

Ex: In the experiment , they added a additive to test its effect on the reaction rate .
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cereal
[اسم]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

غلات صبحانه

غلات صبحانه

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pastry
[اسم]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

شیرینی

شیرینی

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pudding
[اسم]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

پودینگ, فرنی

پودینگ, فرنی

Ex: pudding was topped with whipped cream and a sprinkle of cinnamon .
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gluten
[اسم]

a mixture of proteins found in wheat and other cereal grains, responsible for the elastic texture of dough

گلوتن

گلوتن

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carbohydrate
[اسم]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

کربوهیدرات

کربوهیدرات

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fiber
[اسم]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

سلولز, فیبر خوراکی

سلولز, فیبر خوراکی

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mineral
[اسم]

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

ماده معدنی

ماده معدنی

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side dish
[اسم]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

مخلفات

مخلفات

Ex: The restaurant offers side dishes, including coleslaw and fries .
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supper
[اسم]

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

شام سبک

شام سبک

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bistro
[اسم]

a small restaurant that is not expensive

کافه‌رستوران (کوچک و به‌صرفه), بیسترو

کافه‌رستوران (کوچک و به‌صرفه), بیسترو

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low-fat
[صفت]

(of food or a diet) having a low or lower amount of fat

کم‌چرب, با چربی پایین

کم‌چرب, با چربی پایین

Ex: They low-fat salad dressing with the meal .
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processed
[صفت]

(of food) altered in some way from its original state through various methods such as canning, freezing, or adding preservatives

فرآوری‌شده

فرآوری‌شده

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fatty
[صفت]

(of food) having a high amount of fat

چرب

چرب

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savory
[صفت]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

شور یا تند (طعم)

شور یا تند (طعم)

Ex: A bowl savory miso soup warmed her up on the chilly evening .
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overcooked
[صفت]

(of food) having been left on heat for too long, resulting in a loss of moisture, flavor, and tenderness

بیش‌ازحدپخته‌شده

بیش‌ازحدپخته‌شده

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undercooked
[صفت]

not cooked sufficiently, resulting in a raw or partially cooked state

نیم‌پز

نیم‌پز

Ex: They discarded undercooked dough as it was still raw in the middle .
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stale
[صفت]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

بیات, مانده

بیات, مانده

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chunky
[صفت]

(of food) having large pieces

با تکه‌های درشت

با تکه‌های درشت

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starchy
[صفت]

(of food) containing starch in large amounts

نشاسته‌ای, پرنشاسته

نشاسته‌ای, پرنشاسته

Ex: They served starchy cornbread alongside the barbecue ribs .
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succulent
[صفت]

juicy and full of flavor

آب‌دار, پرآب، شیره‌دار

آب‌دار, پرآب، شیره‌دار

Ex: For dessert , we enjoyed succulent pineapple upside-down cake that left a sweet and juicy impression .
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substantial
[صفت]

containing a significant amount of nourishment

مغذی

مغذی

Ex: The stew was made with substantial blend of beans and meats , offering both rich flavor and considerable nourishment .
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crisp
[صفت]

juicy and firm in texture when describing a fruit or vegetable

ترد و تازه

ترد و تازه

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condiment
[اسم]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

چاشنی, ادویه، طعم‌افزا

چاشنی, ادویه، طعم‌افزا

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