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Музыка - нотная запись
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с нотной записью, такие как «диез», «фермата» и «глиссандо».
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the musical pitch A, which is a specific note in the diatonic scale commonly used in Western music
А
a musical note that is held or sustained for the duration of four beats in 4/4 time, typically denoted by an open oval shape
целая нота
a square-shaped notehead with no stem or flags representing a note duration equivalent to four whole notes in Western music
двойная целая нота
a set of notes based on a particular note that form the tonal basis of a musical passage
тональность
the C note situated approximately in the middle of the piano keyboard, often serving as a reference point for pitch
средний до
a symbol that cancels the effect of a sharp or flat, restoring the pitch of a note to its original state
диез
the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees
октава
three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together
аккорд
a musical symbol that indicates the raising of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps higher
двойной диез
a musical symbol indicating a pitch that is one half step lower than the note indicated
бемоль
a note symbol that represents a duration equal to half the value of a whole note, typically lasting for two beats in 4/4 time
половинная нота
the smallest interval used in Western music, equal to the distance between two adjacent notes on a keyboard or fretboard
полутон
a musical symbol placed over a note or rest to indicate that it should be held longer than its normal duration
фермата
a small round symbol in written music indicating augmentation of time by one half or staccato
точка
a pair of upright lines in written music marking the end of a composition or a main passage
двойной бар
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one quarter of the value of a whole note
четвертная нота
the first scale degree of a diatonic scale and the primary note upon which a musical composition or section is centered
тоника
a set of five horizontal lines and the blank space between them on which a musical composition is written according to a pitch
нотный стан
a short line added above or below the staff to represent a note that is outside the range of the staff
дополнительная линия
an upright line that separates the bars in written music
нотный стан
a note duration equivalent to 64 whole notes in Western music
максима
a note duration equivalent to 16 whole notes in Western music
четырехкратная нота
a musical symbol indicating the end of a section or phrase in sheet music
пунктирная линия
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes
ключ
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the G note on the staff, also known as the treble clef
соль
a musical symbol used to indicate the position of middle C on a staff, and is commonly used for notating the pitches of instruments such as viola, bassoon, and cello
скрипичный ключ
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the F note on the staff, also known as the bass clef
басовый ключ
a musical symbol used to indicate that the written notes should be played or sung one octave higher or lower than notated
октавный ключ
a type of clef used to notate rhythms without specifying pitch, commonly for percussion instruments
нейтральный ключ
a system of musical notation used for fretted string instruments, representing finger placement on the instrument's strings and frets
табулатура
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one eighth of the value of a whole note
восьмая нота
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixteenth of the value of a whole note
шестнадцатая нота
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one thirty-second of the value of a whole note
тридцать вторая нота
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixty-fourth of the value of a whole note
шестидесятилетняя нота
a musical notation representing a very short duration of time, typically used in fast-paced music
двухсот двадцать восьмая нота
a musical notation representing an extremely short duration of time, typically used in very fast-paced music
двести пятьдесят шестая доля
a horizontal line used in musical notation to connect two or more adjacent notes of the same value, indicating that they should be played as a single, continuous sound
пасибо
a musical note with a dot placed to the right of it, which increases its duration by half, indicating that it should be held longer than a regular note of the same value
точечная нота
a percussive note played with reduced or muted volume, often used in drumming and rhythm guitar to add subtle accents or create a syncopated feel
призрачная нота
a musical notation symbol indicating where a performer should take a breath while playing or singing
знак дыхания
a musical notation symbol indicating a pause or break in the music, often used for dramatic or expressive effect
цезура
a musical symbol that indicates the lowering of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps lower
двойная бемоль
a musical meter with a 4/4 time signature, indicating four beats per measure
обычное время
a musical notation indicating that the music should be played with a double beat, where the half note receives one beat
алла бреве
a curved line written over a pair of notes of the same pitch indicating that they should be played as one note
лигадура
(music) a curved line indicating smooth, connected play between notes
сглаживание
a musical interval that is half the size of a semitone
квартный тон
a sign written at the beginning of a musical composition in the form of a fraction showing the number of beats in each bar
Размер такта
a symbol placed before a note to indicate that it should be played higher or lower than it is written in the key signature
акцидент
a musical symbol that tells performers how to emphasize or articulate a note or group of notes to add expression and dynamic contrast
акцент
a musical term indicating that a note or passage should be played with a marked emphasis or accent
маркато
a musical term indicating that a note should be held for its full duration, typically marked by a horizontal line or dash above or below the note
тенуто
a musical mark that indicates a note should be played with extra emphasis or strength
акцент
a musical technique that involves sliding one or more fingers or the entire hand across the keys of a piano or the strings of a stringed instrument to produce a continuous, sliding sound
глиссандо
a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously
арпеджио
a rapid alternation between two adjacent notes, usually a semitone or a whole tone apart
трилл
a musical ornament that is played quickly before the main note and is not essential to the harmony or melody of a piece of music
Украшение
the set of marks at the beginning of a printed piece of music, indicating the key in which the piece is played
ключевая подпись
a period of silence or the sign that indicates a silence between musical notes
пауза
a musical ornament indicating a rapid alternation between a note and the note above or below it
мордант
a notation symbol consisting of two vertical lines with dots or arrows, indicating that a section of music should be repeated from the beginning or a designated point
знак повторения
a notation that indicates a grouping of a specific number of notes or beats within a time value, allowing for irregular rhythms or subdivisions
туплет
the relative duration or length of a musical note or rest
значение ноты
