Música - Notación Musical
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la notación musical como "sostenido", "fermata" y "glissando".
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the musical pitch A, which is a specific note in the diatonic scale commonly used in Western music
la nota la, el la
a musical note that is held or sustained for the duration of four beats in 4/4 time, typically denoted by an open oval shape
redonda, nota entera
La sección de metales sostuvo una nota entera, añadiendo riqueza a la textura orquestal.
a square-shaped notehead with no stem or flags representing a note duration equivalent to four whole notes in Western music
cuadrada, redonda doble
a set of notes based on a particular note that form the tonal basis of a musical passage
clave, tono
La melodía de la canción se centraba en la nota tónica de la tonalidad, proporcionando una sensación de estabilidad.
the C note situated approximately in the middle of the piano keyboard, often serving as a reference point for pitch
el do central, el do medio
El director del coro pidió a los cantantes que encontraran el do central en el teclado para ayudarlos a establecer su tono inicial.
a symbol that cancels the effect of a sharp or flat, restoring the pitch of a note to its original state
becuadro, natural
El pianista marcó cuidadosamente la partitura con becuadros para aclarar el tono de ciertas notas.
the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees
octava
El puente de la canción incluía un salto de octava desafiante para el vocalista principal.
three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together
acorde
Practicó cambiar de un acorde a otro suavemente.
a symbol used to raise the pitch of a note by a half step
sostenido, signo de sostenido
El violinista ajustó la entonación aplicando un sostenido a la nota sol.
a musical symbol that indicates the raising of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps higher
doble sostenido, sostenido doble
a musical symbol indicating a pitch that is one half step lower than the note indicated
bemol, sostenido inferior
a note symbol that represents a duration equal to half the value of a whole note, typically lasting for two beats in 4/4 time
blanca
En la partitura, el compositor marcó la blanca con una forma ovalada hueca.
the smallest interval used in Western music, equal to the distance between two adjacent notes on a keyboard or fretboard
semitono, medio tono
a musical symbol placed over a note or rest to indicate that it should be held longer than its normal duration
calderón, fermata
a small round symbol in written music indicating augmentation of time by one half or staccato
punto
a pair of upright lines in written music marking the end of a composition or a main passage
doble barra
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one quarter of the value of a whole note
negra, cuarto de nota
Ella tocó las negras con un pulso constante, manteniendo el tempo durante toda la interpretación.
the first scale degree of a diatonic scale and the primary note upon which a musical composition or section is centered
tónica, primer grado de la escala diatónica
El compositor utilizó la tónica como motivo recurrente a lo largo de la composición.
a set of five horizontal lines and the blank space between them on which a musical composition is written according to a pitch
pentagrama
a short line added above or below the staff to represent a note that is outside the range of the staff
línea adicional, línea suplementaria
an upright line that separates the bars in written music
barra de compás
La línea de compás ayudó a los músicos a seguir el ritmo.
a note duration equivalent to 64 whole notes in Western music
máxima, cuadruple redonda
a note duration equivalent to 16 whole notes in Western music
cuadruple nota, semicorchea
a musical symbol indicating the end of a section or phrase in sheet music
línea de compás punteada, barra de compás punteada
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes
clave
La parte de viola estaba escrita en la clave de alto, colocada de manera diferente en el pentagrama para acomodar el rango del instrumento.
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the G note on the staff, also known as the treble clef
clave de sol, clave de sol
a musical symbol used to indicate the position of middle C on a staff, and is commonly used for notating the pitches of instruments such as viola, bassoon, and cello
clave de do, clave de C
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the F note on the staff, also known as the bass clef
clave de fa, clave de bajo
a musical symbol used to indicate that the written notes should be played or sung one octave higher or lower than notated
clave de octava, llave de octava
a type of clef used to notate rhythms without specifying pitch, commonly for percussion instruments
clave neutral, clave de percusión
a system of musical notation used for fretted string instruments, representing finger placement on the instrument's strings and frets
tablatura, notación en tablatura
Como guitarrista principiante, encontró que el tablatura era más fácil de entender que la notación estándar.
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one eighth of the value of a whole note
corchea
Ella practicó contar y tocar cada corchea con precisión para garantizar claridad rítmica.
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixteenth of the value of a whole note
semicorchea, dieciseisavo de nota
Practicó tocar la semicorchea con precisión metronómica para garantizar la consistencia rítmica.
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one thirty-second of the value of a whole note
fusa, nota de treinta y dosavo
Ella practicó el pasaje de las notas de treinta y dosavos diligentemente, aumentando gradualmente su velocidad y precisión.
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixty-fourth of the value of a whole note
semihemidemisemifusa, garrapatea
El director enfatizó la importancia de subdividir el compás de manera uniforme, contando cada grupo de sesentaicuatroavos de nota con precisión.
a musical notation representing a very short duration of time, typically used in fast-paced music
centésimo vigésimo octava nota, nota centésimo vigésimo octava
a musical notation representing an extremely short duration of time, typically used in very fast-paced music
doscientos cincuenta y seisava nota, nota doscientos cincuenta y seisava
a horizontal line used in musical notation to connect two or more adjacent notes of the same value, indicating that they should be played as a single, continuous sound
barra, ligadura
Ella aprendió a dibujar barras en su clase de teoría musical.
a musical note with a dot placed to the right of it, which increases its duration by half, indicating that it should be held longer than a regular note of the same value
nota punteada, nota con punto
a percussive note played with reduced or muted volume, often used in drumming and rhythm guitar to add subtle accents or create a syncopated feel
nota fantasma, nota muda
a musical notation symbol indicating where a performer should take a breath while playing or singing
signo de respiración, marca de aliento
a musical notation symbol indicating a pause or break in the music, often used for dramatic or expressive effect
cesura, pausa
a musical symbol that indicates the lowering of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps lower
doble bemol, bemol doble
a musical meter with a 4/4 time signature, indicating four beats per measure
tiempo común, compás de cuatro por cuatro
La melodía fluía suavemente en compás de cuatro tiempos, con cada compás dividido en cuatro partes iguales.
a musical notation indicating that the music should be played with a double beat, where the half note receives one beat
alla breve, compás de dos tiempos
a curved line written over a pair of notes of the same pitch indicating that they should be played as one note
ligadura
(music) a curved line indicating smooth, connected play between notes
ligadura, línea de legato
El compositor marcó la partitura con ligaduras para indicar la fraseo y la articulación de la música.
a musical interval that is half the size of a semitone
cuarto de tono, microtono
Aprender a tocar el cuarto de tono en el violín requería una colocación y control precisos de los dedos.
a sign written at the beginning of a musical composition in the form of a fraction showing the number of beats in each bar
compás
a symbol placed before a note to indicate that it should be played higher or lower than it is written in the key signature
alteración, signo de alteración
La pieza utilizaba frecuentemente alteraciones para crear melodías cromáticas.
a musical symbol that tells performers how to emphasize or articulate a note or group of notes to add expression and dynamic contrast
acento, signo de acentuación
a musical term indicating that a note or passage should be played with a marked emphasis or accent
marcato, nota marcada
a musical term indicating that a note should be held for its full duration, typically marked by a horizontal line or dash above or below the note
tenuto, nota sostenida
a musical mark that indicates a note should be played with extra emphasis or strength
acento, signo de acentuación
a musical technique that involves sliding one or more fingers or the entire hand across the keys of a piano or the strings of a stringed instrument to produce a continuous, sliding sound
glissando, deslizamiento
a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously
arpegio
Durante el solo de guitarra, el músico ejecutó hábilmente un arpegio rápido, añadiendo un elemento dinámico y expresivo a la actuación.
a rapid alternation between two adjacent notes, usually a semitone or a whole tone apart
trino, vibrato
El trino en el solo de violín mostró la habilidad técnica y la precisión del intérprete.
a musical ornament that is played quickly before the main note and is not essential to the harmony or melody of a piece of music
nota de adorno, apoyatura
the set of marks at the beginning of a printed piece of music, indicating the key in which the piece is played
armadura de tonalidad, armadura de clave
a period of silence or the sign that indicates a silence between musical notes
descanso, silencio
a musical ornament indicating a rapid alternation between a note and the note above or below it
mordente, adorno musical
a notation symbol consisting of two vertical lines with dots or arrows, indicating that a section of music should be repeated from the beginning or a designated point
signo de repetición, símbolo de repetición
a notation that indicates a grouping of a specific number of notes or beats within a time value, allowing for irregular rhythms or subdivisions
tuplete, grupo irregular
the relative duration or length of a musical note or rest
valor de nota, duración de nota
Cada valor de nota, ya sea una redonda, una blanca, una negra o una corchea, representa una duración específica dentro de una pieza musical.
