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Música - Notación musical

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la notación musical como "sharp", "fermata" y "glissando".

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Words Related to Music
whole note
[Sustantivo]

a musical note that is held or sustained for the duration of four beats in 4/4 time, typically denoted by an open oval shape

nota entera, nota completa

nota entera, nota completa

key
[Sustantivo]

a set of notes based on a particular note that form the tonal basis of a musical passage

clave, tono

clave, tono

Ex: The song is in key of C major , which gives it a bright and uplifting sound .
middle C
[Sustantivo]

the C note situated approximately in the middle of the piano keyboard, often serving as a reference point for pitch

do central, do medio

do central, do medio

natural
[Sustantivo]

a symbol that cancels the effect of a sharp or flat, restoring the pitch of a note to its original state

natural, beño

natural, beño

octave
[Sustantivo]

the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees

octava

octava

Ex: The singer 's range extended over octaves, impressing the judges .
chord
[Sustantivo]

three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together

acorde

acorde

sharp
[Sustantivo]

a symbol used to raise the pitch of a note by a half step

sostenido, sharp

sostenido, sharp

half note
[Sustantivo]

a note symbol that represents a duration equal to half the value of a whole note, typically lasting for two beats in 4/4 time

blanca

blanca

quarter note
[Sustantivo]

a note symbol representing a duration equal to one quarter of the value of a whole note

peso, nota de un cuarto

peso, nota de un cuarto

tonic
[Sustantivo]

the first scale degree of a diatonic scale and the primary note upon which a musical composition or section is centered

tónica, fundamental

tónica, fundamental

Ex: After playing the dominant chord , the resolution back to tonic provided a satisfying conclusion to the musical phrase .
bar line
[Sustantivo]

an upright line that separates the bars in written music

barra de compás

barra de compás

clef
[Sustantivo]

any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

clave

clave

tablature
[Sustantivo]

a system of musical notation used for fretted string instruments, representing finger placement on the instrument's strings and frets

tablatura, notación de tablatura

tablatura, notación de tablatura

Ex: Online resources offer a wide range tablature for popular songs , making it accessible for self-taught musicians .
eighth note
[Sustantivo]

a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one eighth of the value of a whole note

corchea

corchea

sixteenth note
[Sustantivo]

a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixteenth of the value of a whole note

semicorchea, dieciseisava

semicorchea, dieciseisava

Ex: The composer used sixteenth note to infuse the composition with energy and momentum .
thirty-second note
[Sustantivo]

a note symbol representing a duration equal to one thirty-second of the value of a whole note

demíno, nota de treintaidosavo

demíno, nota de treintaidosavo

Ex: As the tempo increased , the musicians executed the intricate rhythm of thirty-second notes with skill and precision .
sixty-fourth note
[Sustantivo]

a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixty-fourth of the value of a whole note

nota de sesenta y cuatro, doscientésima nota

nota de sesenta y cuatro, doscientésima nota

common time
[Sustantivo]

a musical meter with a 4/4 time signature, indicating four beats per measure

tiempo común, compás de cuatro cuartos

tiempo común, compás de cuatro cuartos

slur
[Sustantivo]

(music) a curved line indicating smooth, connected play between notes

curva, ligadura

curva, ligadura

Ex: The clarinetist focused on achieving a smooth transition between notes by observing slurs in the musical passage .
quarter tone
[Sustantivo]

a musical interval that is half the size of a semitone

cuarto de tono, cuerdecito

cuarto de tono, cuerdecito

accidental
[Sustantivo]

a symbol placed before a note to indicate that it should be played higher or lower than it is written in the key signature

alteración, acidental

alteración, acidental

Ex: accidental appeared before the F note , changing it to F♯ for the measure .
arpeggio
[Sustantivo]

a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

arpegio, arpejo

arpegio, arpejo

Ex: Jazz improvisation often involves arpeggios to navigate through chord progressions with fluidity and creativity .
trill
[Sustantivo]

a rapid alternation between two adjacent notes, usually a semitone or a whole tone apart

trino, trino musical

trino, trino musical

Ex: trill in the soprano 's aria added a flourish of embellishment , enhancing the vocal performance .
note value
[Sustantivo]

the relative duration or length of a musical note or rest

valor de nota, duración de nota

valor de nota, duración de nota

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