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Muzică - Notație muzicală
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de notația muzicală, cum ar fi "diez", "fermata" și "glissando".
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the musical pitch A, which is a specific note in the diatonic scale commonly used in Western music
nota la, la
a musical note that is held or sustained for the duration of four beats in 4/4 time, typically denoted by an open oval shape
notă întreagă, notă completă
a square-shaped notehead with no stem or flags representing a note duration equivalent to four whole notes in Western music
notă dublă întreagă, notă pătrată
a set of notes based on a particular note that form the tonal basis of a musical passage
tonalitate, mod
the C note situated approximately in the middle of the piano keyboard, often serving as a reference point for pitch
do-ul central, do-ul de mijloc
a symbol that cancels the effect of a sharp or flat, restoring the pitch of a note to its original state
becar, natural
the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees
octavă, intervalul dintre prima și ultima notă din opt trepte diatonice
three or more musical notes that form a harmony when played together
acord, chord
a symbol used to raise the pitch of a note by a half step
diez, semnum diez
a musical symbol that indicates the raising of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps higher
dublu diez, diez dublu
a musical symbol indicating a pitch that is one half step lower than the note indicated
bemol, simbol muzical care indică o înălțime care este cu o jumătate de pas mai mică decât nota indicată
a note symbol that represents a duration equal to half the value of a whole note, typically lasting for two beats in 4/4 time
notă albă, jumătate de notă
the smallest interval used in Western music, equal to the distance between two adjacent notes on a keyboard or fretboard
semiton, jumătate de pas
a musical symbol placed over a note or rest to indicate that it should be held longer than its normal duration
fermată, semn muzical
a small round symbol in written music indicating augmentation of time by one half or staccato
punct, punct de mărire
a pair of upright lines in written music marking the end of a composition or a main passage
dublă bară, linie dublă
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one quarter of the value of a whole note
pătrime, sfert de notă
the first scale degree of a diatonic scale and the primary note upon which a musical composition or section is centered
tonică, primul grad al scalei diatonice
a set of five horizontal lines and the blank space between them on which a musical composition is written according to a pitch
portativ, sistem de portative
a short line added above or below the staff to represent a note that is outside the range of the staff
linie suplimentară, linie adăugată
an upright line that separates the bars in written music
linie de măsură, bară de măsură
a note duration equivalent to 64 whole notes in Western music
maxima, notă întreagă cvadruplă
a note duration equivalent to 16 whole notes in Western music
notă cvadruplă, șaisprezecime
a musical symbol indicating the end of a section or phrase in sheet music
linie de măsură punctată, bară de măsură punctată
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes
cheie, clef
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the G note on the staff, also known as the treble clef
cheia sol, cheia sol
a musical symbol used to indicate the position of middle C on a staff, and is commonly used for notating the pitches of instruments such as viola, bassoon, and cello
cheia do, cheia C
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the F note on the staff, also known as the bass clef
cheia de fa, cheia de bas
a musical symbol used to indicate that the written notes should be played or sung one octave higher or lower than notated
cheie de octavă, clave de octavă
a type of clef used to notate rhythms without specifying pitch, commonly for percussion instruments
cheie neutră, cheie de percuție
a system of musical notation used for fretted string instruments, representing finger placement on the instrument's strings and frets
tablatură, notație în tablatură
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one eighth of the value of a whole note
optime, notă de optime
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixteenth of the value of a whole note
șaisprezecime, notă de șaisprezecime
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one thirty-second of the value of a whole note
nota a douăzeci și doua, simbol de notă reprezentând o durată egală cu o douăzeci și doua din valoarea unei note întregi
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixty-fourth of the value of a whole note
notă de șaizeci și patru, șaizeci și patru de nota
a musical notation representing a very short duration of time, typically used in fast-paced music
nota sută douăzeci și opta, nota sută douăzeci și opta
a musical notation representing an extremely short duration of time, typically used in very fast-paced music
două sute cincizeci și șaselea notă, notă două sute cincizeci și șaselea
a horizontal line used in musical notation to connect two or more adjacent notes of the same value, indicating that they should be played as a single, continuous sound
rază, legătură
a musical note with a dot placed to the right of it, which increases its duration by half, indicating that it should be held longer than a regular note of the same value
notă punctată, notă cu punct
a percussive note played with reduced or muted volume, often used in drumming and rhythm guitar to add subtle accents or create a syncopated feel
notă fantomă, notă mută
a musical notation symbol indicating where a performer should take a breath while playing or singing
semn de respirație, marcă de respirație
a musical notation symbol indicating a pause or break in the music, often used for dramatic or expressive effect
cezură, pauză
a musical symbol that indicates the lowering of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps lower
dublu bemol, bemol dublu
a musical meter with a 4/4 time signature, indicating four beats per measure
timp comun, măsură de patru pătrimi
a musical notation indicating that the music should be played with a double beat, where the half note receives one beat
alla breve, măsură în două timpi
a curved line written over a pair of notes of the same pitch indicating that they should be played as one note
legatură, unire
(music) a curved line indicating smooth, connected play between notes
ligatură, linie de legato
a musical interval that is half the size of a semitone
sfert de ton, microinterval
a sign written at the beginning of a musical composition in the form of a fraction showing the number of beats in each bar
semnează timpul, indicativ de măsură
a symbol placed before a note to indicate that it should be played higher or lower than it is written in the key signature
semn de alterare, alterare
a musical symbol that tells performers how to emphasize or articulate a note or group of notes to add expression and dynamic contrast
accent, semn de accentuare
a musical term indicating that a note or passage should be played with a marked emphasis or accent
marcato, notă accentuată
a musical term indicating that a note should be held for its full duration, typically marked by a horizontal line or dash above or below the note
tenuto, notă ținută
a musical mark that indicates a note should be played with extra emphasis or strength
accent, semn de accent
a musical technique that involves sliding one or more fingers or the entire hand across the keys of a piano or the strings of a stringed instrument to produce a continuous, sliding sound
glissando, alunecare
a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously
arpegiu
a rapid alternation between two adjacent notes, usually a semitone or a whole tone apart
tril, vibrato
a musical ornament that is played quickly before the main note and is not essential to the harmony or melody of a piece of music
notă de ornament, apojatură
the set of marks at the beginning of a printed piece of music, indicating the key in which the piece is played
armură, semnătură cheie
a period of silence or the sign that indicates a silence between musical notes
odihnă, liniște
a musical ornament indicating a rapid alternation between a note and the note above or below it
mordent, ornament muzical
a notation symbol consisting of two vertical lines with dots or arrows, indicating that a section of music should be repeated from the beginning or a designated point
semn de repetiție, simbol de repetiție
a notation that indicates a grouping of a specific number of notes or beats within a time value, allowing for irregular rhythms or subdivisions
tuplet, grup neregulat
the relative duration or length of a musical note or rest
valoare de notă, durată de notă
