Muzică - notație muzicală
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de notația muzicală, cum ar fi „sharp”, „fermata” și „glissando”.
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the musical pitch A, which is a specific note in the diatonic scale commonly used in Western music

la, nota A
a musical note that is held or sustained for the duration of four beats in 4/4 time, typically denoted by an open oval shape

nota întreagă, nota de patru timpuri
a square-shaped notehead with no stem or flags representing a note duration equivalent to four whole notes in Western music

notă întreagă dublă, notă întreagă pătrată
a set of notes based on a particular note that form the tonal basis of a musical passage

tonalitate, cheie muzicală
the C note situated approximately in the middle of the piano keyboard, often serving as a reference point for pitch

do mediu, do central
a symbol that cancels the effect of a sharp or flat, restoring the pitch of a note to its original state

natural, semn natural
the interval between the first and the last notes in eight diatonic degrees

octavă, octav
a musical symbol that indicates the raising of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps higher

double sharp, dublu dies
a musical symbol indicating a pitch that is one half step lower than the note indicated

bătaie, pian
a note symbol that represents a duration equal to half the value of a whole note, typically lasting for two beats in 4/4 time

notă de jumătate, note semi
the smallest interval used in Western music, equal to the distance between two adjacent notes on a keyboard or fretboard

semi-tonu, pas redus
a musical symbol placed over a note or rest to indicate that it should be held longer than its normal duration

fermata, simbol de oprire
a small round symbol in written music indicating augmentation of time by one half or staccato

punct, punctuție
a pair of upright lines in written music marking the end of a composition or a main passage

bară dublă, linie dublă
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one quarter of the value of a whole note

notă cvartă, notă de un sfert
the first scale degree of a diatonic scale and the primary note upon which a musical composition or section is centered

tonică, tonul principal
a set of five horizontal lines and the blank space between them on which a musical composition is written according to a pitch

staf, portativ
a short line added above or below the staff to represent a note that is outside the range of the staff

linie suplimentară, linie de notare
an upright line that separates the bars in written music

linie de bară, linie de măsură
a note duration equivalent to 16 whole notes in Western music

notă cvadruplă, notă de 16
a musical symbol indicating the end of a section or phrase in sheet music

linie cu puncte, linie punctată
any of the signs written on the left-hand end of a staff indicating the pitch of the notes

cheie, clefă
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the G note on the staff, also known as the treble clef

clé fa, cheie de sol
a musical symbol used to indicate the position of middle C on a staff, and is commonly used for notating the pitches of instruments such as viola, bassoon, and cello

clefă C, cheie C
a musical symbol that indicates the position of the F note on the staff, also known as the bass clef

clefă fa, clefă de bas
a musical symbol used to indicate that the written notes should be played or sung one octave higher or lower than notated

clefă de octavă, cheie de octavă
a type of clef used to notate rhythms without specifying pitch, commonly for percussion instruments

clefă neutrală, cheie neutrală
a system of musical notation used for fretted string instruments, representing finger placement on the instrument's strings and frets

tablatură, tablatură muzicală
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one eighth of the value of a whole note

nota opta, nota de opta
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixteenth of the value of a whole note

nota şaisprezecime, nota de şaisprezece
a note symbol representing a duration equal to one thirty-second of the value of a whole note

notă de treizeci și două, notație de treizeci și două
a musical note symbol representing a duration equal to one sixty-fourth of the value of a whole note

notă de 64 de durată, nota șaizeci și patru
a musical notation representing a very short duration of time, typically used in fast-paced music

nota o sută douăzeci și opt, nota de o sută douăzeci și opt
a musical notation representing an extremely short duration of time, typically used in very fast-paced music

nota două sute cincizec și a șasea, nota 256
a horizontal line used in musical notation to connect two or more adjacent notes of the same value, indicating that they should be played as a single, continuous sound

legătură, băiță
a musical note with a dot placed to the right of it, which increases its duration by half, indicating that it should be held longer than a regular note of the same value

nota punctată, nota cu punct
a percussive note played with reduced or muted volume, often used in drumming and rhythm guitar to add subtle accents or create a syncopated feel

nota fantomă, nota de umbră
a musical notation symbol indicating where a performer should take a breath while playing or singing

semn de respirație, notă de respirație
a musical notation symbol indicating a pause or break in the music, often used for dramatic or expressive effect

cesură, pauză muzicală
a musical symbol that indicates the lowering of a note by two half steps or two semitones, equivalent to the same note as a natural but two half steps lower

double flat, biflat
a musical meter with a 4/4 time signature, indicating four beats per measure

timp comun, timp obișnuit
a musical notation indicating that the music should be played with a double beat, where the half note receives one beat

alla breve, nota cu dublu ritm
a curved line written over a pair of notes of the same pitch indicating that they should be played as one note

legătură, legătură între note
(music) a curved line indicating smooth, connected play between notes

legătură, punte
a musical interval that is half the size of a semitone

cvint ton, ton de cvart
a sign written at the beginning of a musical composition in the form of a fraction showing the number of beats in each bar

semnătura de timp, semn de măsură
a symbol placed before a note to indicate that it should be played higher or lower than it is written in the key signature

accidental, simbol muzical
a musical symbol that tells performers how to emphasize or articulate a note or group of notes to add expression and dynamic contrast

accent, accent muzical
a musical term indicating that a note or passage should be played with a marked emphasis or accent

marcat, accent
a musical term indicating that a note should be held for its full duration, typically marked by a horizontal line or dash above or below the note

tenut, tenuto
a musical mark that indicates a note should be played with extra emphasis or strength

accent, accent muzical
a musical technique that involves sliding one or more fingers or the entire hand across the keys of a piano or the strings of a stringed instrument to produce a continuous, sliding sound

glissando, alunecare
a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played individually in a sequence rather than simultaneously

arpegiu, arpeggio
a rapid alternation between two adjacent notes, usually a semitone or a whole tone apart

tril, trillă
a musical ornament that is played quickly before the main note and is not essential to the harmony or melody of a piece of music

nota de grație, nota ornamentala
the set of marks at the beginning of a printed piece of music, indicating the key in which the piece is played

semnătură de ton, semnătură la cheie
a period of silence or the sign that indicates a silence between musical notes

pauză, tăcere
a musical ornament indicating a rapid alternation between a note and the note above or below it

mordent, ornament muzical
a notation symbol consisting of two vertical lines with dots or arrows, indicating that a section of music should be repeated from the beginning or a designated point

semn de repetare, semn de reluare
a notation that indicates a grouping of a specific number of notes or beats within a time value, allowing for irregular rhythms or subdivisions

tuplet, grupaj
the relative duration or length of a musical note or rest

valoare de notă, valoare muzicală
