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Arkitektur och Byggande - Kyrkor

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till kyrkor som "gånggång", "kapell" och "gargoyle".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
ambulatory

a covered walkway or passageway, typically found in religious buildings or gardens, that allows for a continuous flow of movement around a central space

ambulatorisk

ambulatorisk

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[Substantiv]
apse

a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

absid

absid

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[Substantiv]
aisle

the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

kyrkgången

kyrkgången

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[Substantiv]
choir

an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

kör

kör

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[Substantiv]
choir loft

an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

körloft

körloft

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[Substantiv]
concha

a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

ytteröra

ytteröra

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[Substantiv]
crossing

the area in a church where the nave, transepts, and choir intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

korsning

korsning

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[Substantiv]
rood screen

a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

korskrank

korskrank

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[Substantiv]
narthex

an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

narthex

narthex

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[Substantiv]
poppyhead

an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

vallmohuvud

vallmohuvud

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[Substantiv]
steeple

a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

spira

spira

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[Substantiv]
transept

either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

tvärskepp

tvärskepp

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[Substantiv]
tribune

the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

tribun

tribun

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[Substantiv]
triforium

a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

triforium

triforium

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[Substantiv]
nave

the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

skepp

skepp

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[Substantiv]
pulpit

a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

predikstol

predikstol

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[Substantiv]
chancel

the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

kor

kor

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[Substantiv]
transept chapel

a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

tvärskepps kapell

tvärskepps kapell

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[Substantiv]
nave arcade

a series of arches or arcades that separate the nave (the central aisle of a church) from the side aisles

långhus arkad

långhus arkad

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[Substantiv]
chapel

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

kapell

kapell

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[Substantiv]
crypt

a room that is beneath the floor of a church and was mostly used for burying the dead in the past

krypta

krypta

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[Substantiv]
chantry chapel

a small chapel within a church, dedicated to prayers and masses for the souls of specific individuals, typically the chapel's founder or benefactor

kantarskapell

kantarskapell

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[Substantiv]
fleche

a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

fleche

fleche

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[Substantiv]
piscina

a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

piscina

piscina

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[Substantiv]
stave church

a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

stavkyrkan

stavkyrkan

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[Substantiv]
cloister

a covered walking area with several stone arches, which surrounds a square garden in a church, monastery, etc.

kloster

kloster

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[Substantiv]
spire

a pointed and long structure in the shape of a cone, which is built on top of a church or other tall buildings

spira

spira

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[Substantiv]
flying buttress

an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

flygande strävpelare

flygande strävpelare

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[Substantiv]
gargoyle

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

gargoyle (arkitektur)

gargoyle (arkitektur)

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[Substantiv]
cloister garth

the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

kloster garth

kloster garth

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[Substantiv]
belfry

a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

klocktorn

klocktorn

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[Substantiv]
screen

an ornate partition made of wood or stone, partly separating the main area of a church from other parts such as the choir or altar

skärm

skärm

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[Substantiv]
stained glass

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

glasmålning

glasmålning

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[Substantiv]
broach spire

a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

broach spira

broach spira

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[Substantiv]
broach

a triangular or conical stone finial or ornament placed at the top or apex of a gable or spire on a church

stekspett

stekspett

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[Substantiv]
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