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Mimarlık ve İnşaat - Kiliseler

Burada, "koridor", "şapel" ve "grotesk" gibi kiliselerle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
ambulatory

a roofed passageway designed for continuous movement around a central area, commonly found in religious architecture or formal gardens

ambülatuvar

ambülatuvar

Ex: During processions , clergy moved through the ambulatory in solemn formation .

Törenler sırasında, din adamları ciddi bir düzen içinde ambulatori boyunca ilerlerdi.

apse
apse
[isim]

a small curved area in a church, particularly at the east end of it

apsis

apsis

aisle
aisle
[isim]

the passageway between rows of seats in a church, often leading from the entrance to the altar

kilise koridoru

kilise koridoru

Ex: During the service , the priest walked up and down the aisle, blessing the congregation .

Ayin sırasında, rahip koridor boyunca yukarı aşağı yürüdü ve cemaati kutsadı.

choir
choir
[isim]

an area in a church that is occasionally occupied by a group of singers performing together while religious ceremonies are held

kilise korosu

kilise korosu

choir loft

an elevated area in a church or cathedral where the choir or singers perform during religious services

koro katı

koro katı

concha
concha
[isim]

a semicircular or dome-shaped recess or niche, often found in the apse of a church, used for decorative or architectural purposes

apsis üzerinde yer alan yarım kubbe

apsis üzerinde yer alan yarım kubbe

crossing
crossing
[isim]

the area where the nave, transepts, and choir of a church intersect, often marked by a dome or tower

kilisede transeptin neften geçtiği yer

kilisede transeptin neften geçtiği yer

Ex: Pilgrims paused at the crossing of the church .

Hacılar kilisenin transept bölgesinde durdu.

rood screen

a decorative partition or gallery separating the choir and sanctuary from the nave in a church

ara perde

ara perde

narthex
narthex
[isim]

an enclosed area consisting of pillars located at the western entrance of an old church

kiliselerde dış dehliz

kiliselerde dış dehliz

poppyhead
poppyhead
[isim]

an ornamental carving or finial found at the top of a seat or a choir stall, typically depicting a decorative or symbolic design such as a flower, foliage, or a human or animal figure

kilise bankında yer alan süslü bölüm

kilise bankında yer alan süslü bölüm

steeple
steeple
[isim]

a tall and pointed tower on a church, often topped by a spire

kilise kulesi

kilise kulesi

transept
transept
[isim]

either of the two hands at the sides of a cross-shaped church, which sticks out of the long central part of the church at a 90-degree angle

haç şeklindeki kilisenin yan kolları

haç şeklindeki kilisenin yan kolları

tribune
tribune
[isim]

the apse or a semicircular or polygonal space at the east end of a church, often containing the altar and serving as a focal point of worship

tribün

tribün

triforium
triforium
[isim]

a narrow, arcaded gallery or passageway found above the arches of the nave in Gothic cathedrals, typically below the clerestory windows

kilise koridoruna üst kat oluşturan galeri

kilise koridoruna üst kat oluşturan galeri

nave
nave
[isim]

the long and central part of a church where people sit to worship God

orta hol

orta hol

pulpit
pulpit
[isim]

a small enclosed platform with stairs in a church, on which a priest stands to preach to people

(kilise) kürsü

(kilise) kürsü

chancel
chancel
[isim]

the area of a church or cathedral that surrounds the altar and is typically reserved for the clergy and choir during religious services

kilisede rahip ve koronun yeri

kilisede rahip ve koronun yeri

transept chapel

a small chapel located within the transept of a church or cathedral, often dedicated to a specific saint or serving as a place of private prayer or devotion

çapraz sahındaki şapel

çapraz sahındaki şapel

nave arcade

a series of arches or arcades that separate the central aisle of a church from the side aisles

nef kemerleri

nef kemerleri

chapel
chapel
[isim]

a small place for prayer or religious services that is separate from a main church or cathedral

küçük kilise

küçük kilise

Ex: The chapel was built as a quiet space for devotion apart from the main cathedral .

Şapel, ana katedralden ayrı olarak ibadet için sakin bir alan olarak inşa edilmiştir.

crypt
crypt
[isim]

an underground room or vault beneath a church, often used for burials or storing sacred items

sanduka

sanduka

Ex: The crypt was built centuries ago beneath the main altar .

Kript yüzyıllar önce ana sunağın altında inşa edildi.

chantry chapel

a small chapel where priests say prayers for the souls of specific people, often the dead

özel şapel

özel şapel

Ex: The guide explained how the chantry chapel was used for daily masses dedicated to particular souls .

Rehber, chantry şapeli'nin belirli ruhlara adanmış günlük ayinler için nasıl kullanıldığını açıkladı.

fleche
fleche
[isim]

a slender, spire-like structure typically found atop the roof of a church or cathedral, serving as a decorative or functional element

sivri çatı

sivri çatı

piscina
piscina
[isim]

a shallow basin or stone niche with a drain, usually found in the sacristy or near the altar in a church, used for the ritual washing of sacred vessels and purifying water used in religious ceremonies

kilise sunağının yanında bulunan drenajlı taş havuz

kilise sunağının yanında bulunan drenajlı taş havuz

stave church

a medieval wooden church found in Norway, constructed using post-and-beam techniques and featuring intricate woodcarvings

ahşap kilise

ahşap kilise

cloister
cloister
[isim]

a covered walkway with arches around a square garden in a church or monastery

revaklı avlu

revaklı avlu

Ex: She took photographs of the old stone arches in the cloister.

O, manastırın avlusundaki eski taş kemerlerin fotoğraflarını çekti.

spire
spire
[isim]

a tall, pointed structure on top of a building, often a church

kule külâhı

kule külâhı

Ex: Lightning struck the church 's spire during the storm .

Fırtına sırasında yıldırım kilisenin kulesini vurdu.

flying buttress

an arched structure made of stone used for supporting the outer wall of a building, especially a church

dayanma kemeri

dayanma kemeri

gargoyle
gargoyle
[isim]

stone figures that resemble a hideous creature and that are attached to the top of some old buildings, particularly old churches, for carrying rain water off the roof

heykelcik

heykelcik

Ex: The Victorian mansion had a roofline punctuated by fanciful gargoyles, each one a unique creation of the era 's eclectic architectural style .

Viktorya dönemi konağının çatı hattı, her biri dönemin eklektik mimari tarzının benzersiz bir yaratımı olan fantezi gargoyle'larla süslenmişti.

cloister garth

the central courtyard or garden enclosed by the surrounding covered walkways of a cloister, providing a peaceful and communal space for prayer and contemplation

manastır avlusu

manastır avlusu

belfry
belfry
[isim]

a bell tower or structure that houses bells, often found in churches or other religious buildings

çan kulesi

çan kulesi

screen
screen
[isim]

an ornate partition, often of wood or stone, separating parts of a church such as the nave, choir, or altar

ara bölme

ara bölme

Ex: The screen marked the boundary between the nave and chancel .

Ekran, nef ile koro arasındaki sınırı işaretliyordu.

stained glass

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

vitray

vitray

broach spire

a roof structure on a tower or steeple that has four sloping sides and a pyramid-like shape

sivri kulecik

sivri kulecik

broach
broach
[isim]

a pointed architectural ornament, often conical or pyramidal, placed at the apex of a gable, spire, or tower, especially in church architecture

kule süsü

kule süsü

Ex: The broach added vertical emphasis to the church 's silhouette .

Külah, kilisenin silüetine dikey bir vurgu ekledi.

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